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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK; Malden, USA : Blackwell Science Ltd/Inc.
    Contact dermatitis 50 (2004), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1600-0536
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Objective:  A possible contact allergy to herbal teas, in particular those derived from the Asteraceae plant family, was investigated in patients allergic to sesquiterpene lactones (SL).Method:  Twenty patients with a contact allergy to SL were recalled and patch-tested with aqueous, ethanol and acetone extracts of 8 different herbal teas based on Asteraceae plants as well as with parthenolide and other SL.Results:  In 18/20 patients with SL allergy there were positive test reactions to the Asteraceae teas, mainly to those based on German chamomile, dandelion and milfoil. Among the SL, parthenolide was the most frequent co-reactor.Conclusion:  Most patients with a contact allergy to SL are allergic to commercial teas derived from the Asteraceae plant family as well.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK; Malden, USA : Blackwell Science Ltd/Inc.
    Contact dermatitis 50 (2004), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1600-0536
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Background:  Hydrochloric acid is formed in water solutions of gold trichloride. Hydrochloric acid in contact with aluminium generates hydrogen gas which can reduce and transform trivalent gold to elemental gold.Objective:  To investigate whether patch testing with aqueous gold trichloride can cause false positive (irritant) reactions in patients without contact allergy to gold and false negative reactions in patients with gold allergy.Methods:  13 patients with and 13 patients without positive patch test reactions to gold sodium thiosulfate were tested with gold trichloride in 2 different vehicles, water and alkaline buffer, using 2 different test techniques, the Finn Chamber technique with aluminium chambers and van der Bend technique with polypropene chambers.Results:  Irritant patch test reactions were obtained with aqueous gold trichloride tested in van der Bend chambers in 10 patients without gold allergy. In gold-allergic patients no positive test reactions were obtained from aqueous gold trichloride in Finn chambers while 2 positive test reactions were obtained from gold trichloride in alkaline buffer tested in van der Bend chambers.Conclusion:  If gold trichloride is patch tested in wrong vehicle and with wrong test technique irritant test reactions may occur which can be misinterpreted as positive allergic reactions in patients without gold allergy as well as negative reactions in patients with gold allergy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 206 (1932), S. 227-240 
    ISSN: 0863-1786
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Es wurde gezeigt, daß bei der Umsetzung von Natriumphosphat mit Calciumnitrat bei Gegenwart von überschüssigem Ammoniak in wäßriger Lösung als primäre Kristallart stets nur Hytlroxylapatit Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2 ausfällt und nicht Tricalciumphosphat, wie bisher angenommen wurde. Für das weitere Verhalten des Niederschlags beim Trocknen und für seine Gesamtzusammensetzung ist ausschlaggebend, ob bei der Fällung Gelegenheit gegeben war, überschüssiges P2,05 zu adsorbieren. Wenn das der Fall ist, so werden Zusammensetzungen erreicht, die der des Tricalciumpliosphats naheliegen. Diese Verbindung selbst, wird erst erhalten, wenn die Adsorptionsbindung durch Glühen zerstört wird. Dabei entstehen darin entsprechend der Gesamtzusammensetzung durch Reaktion im festen Zustand Gemenge von β-Tricalciumphosphat und Hydroxylapatit, vielfach auch mehr oder weniger reines Tricalciumphosphat.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 17 (1878), S. 163-164 
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 54 (1941), S. 200-201 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 250 (1889), S. 376-380 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Dicopper trihydroxide nitrite ; crystal structure ; i.r., Raman spectra ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Lattice Vibration Spectra. LXXVI. On Basic Copper Salts  -  Crystal Structure, IR and Raman Spectra of Cu2(OH)3NO2Single-crystal X-ray as well as IR and Raman data of Cu2(OH)3NO2 are presented and discussed with respect to an order-disorder (OD) phase transition and the strength of hydrogen bonds. Cu2(OH)3NO2 crystallizes pseudosymmetrically in the monoclinic space group P21/m (Z = 2, a = 562.22(4), b = 605.94(5), c = 663.55(4) pm and β = 95.415(5)°) forming a layered structure of edge-connected, elongated CuO6 octahedra (final R value 2.5% for 1047 symmetry averaged reflections with I ≥ 2.5 μ1). The NO2- ions are on a split position with dynamic disordering at ambient temperature. On temperature lowering the disorder is frozen out with a symmetry decrease to space group P21. The disorder of the NO2- ions causes four different arrangements of OH(2)- with different strengths of the H…O hydrogen bonds present OD stretching modes in the spectra of isotopically dilute samples 2628, 2535, 2435, and 2343 cm-1 at 90 K. The OH(1)- ions form weak H…N H-bonds to the lone-pair of the nitrogen atoms of the NO2- ions (vOD 2563 cm-1).
    Notes: Die Kristallstruktur sowie die IR- und Raman-Spektren von Cu2(OH)3NO2 werden mitgeteilt und im Hinblick auf eine Ordnungs-Unordnungs(OD)-Phasenumwandlung sowie die Stärke der vorhandenen Wasserstoffbrücken diskutiert. Das basische Nitrit kristallisiert pseudosymmetrisch in der monoklinen Raumgruppe P21/m (Z = 2, R = 2,5%, 1047 symmetriegemittelte Reflexe mit 1 〉 2,5 μ1). Cu2(OH)3NO2 bildet eine Schichtenstruktur kantenverknüpfter, gestreckter CuO6-Oktaeder. Die Nitritionen befinden sich auf einer Splitlage mit dynamischer Fehlordnung bei Raumtemperatur. Bei niedrigeren Temperaturen friert die Fehlordnung unter Bildung von NO2--Zick-Zack-Ketten und Symmetrieerniedrigung zu P21 aus. Aufgrund der Fehlordnung der NO2--Ionen ergeben sich für die OH(2)--Ionen vier verschiedene Anordnungen mit entsprechend unterschiedlich starken H-Brücken (H…O). Die OH(1)--Ionen bilden H…N-Wasserstoffbrücken zum freien Elektronenpaar des N-Atoms der NO2--Ionen.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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