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  • 2000-2004  (746)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Keywords: Silicon -- Electric properties. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (514 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780080541006
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    Language: English
    Note: Front Cover -- Silicon Epitaxy: Semiconductors and Semimetals -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- List of Contributors -- Chapter 1. CVD Technologies For Silicon: A Quick Survey -- Abbreviations Used -- I. Introduction -- II. Bulk Polycrystalline Silicon Processes -- III. Film Deposition: Reactors -- IV. Film Deposition: Products and Chemistries -- V. Aerosol CVD -- VI. Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 2. Epitaxial Growth Theory: Vapor-phase and Surface Chemistry -- I. Introduction -- II. Development of a Detailed Kinetic Scheme -- III. Gas-phase Kinetics for Silanes and Chlorosilanes -- IV. Surface Kinetics for Silanes and Chlorosilanes -- V. Gas-phase Precursors to Deposition and Overall Kinetic Scheme -- VI. Overall Kinetic Scheme and Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 3. Epitaxial Growth Facilities, Equipment, and Supplies -- Abbreviations Used -- I. Introduction -- II. The Epitaxial Reactor -- III. Facilities -- IV. Process Gas and Delivery -- V. Exhaust Treatment -- VI. Equipment for Power Epitaxy -- VII. Advanced Applications -- VIII. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4. Epitaxial Growth Techniques: Low-temperature Epitaxy -- Abbreviations Used -- I. Introduction -- II. CVD Machines -- III. Surface Treatment -- IV. Epitaxial Growth Mechanisms -- V. High-quality Si/Si1-x Gex/Si Heterostructure Growth at High Ge Fractions -- VI. Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 5. Epitaxial Growth Techniques: Molecular Beam Epitaxy -- Abbreviations Used -- I. Introduction -- II. MBE Machines -- III. Surface Treatment -- IV. Growth Mechanisms -- V. Doping -- VI. Growth of SiGe(C) Alloys -- VII. Formation of Si/Ge Heterostructures -- VIII. Growth of SiGe Buffer Layers -- IX. Selective Growth -- X. Formation of Superlattices, Quantum Wires, and Quantum Dots -- XI. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6. Epitaxial Growth Modeling. , Nomenclature -- I. Introduction -- II. Detailed Modeling of Epitaxial Reactors -- III. Reduced-order Models for Epitaxial Silicon Deposition -- IV. Atomistic Aspects: Control of Crystal Morphology -- V. Summary -- References -- Chapter 7. Epitaxiai Layer Characterization and Metrology -- Abbreviations Used -- I. Introduction -- II. On Sampling and Accuracy -- III. Doping Control -- IV. Thickness Measurements -- V. Contamination and Surface Quality -- VI. Future Developments and Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 8. Epitaxy for Discrete and Power Devices -- Nomenclature -- I. Introduction -- II. General Considerations -- III. Specific Epitaxy Processes for Power and Discrete Devices -- IV. Defects and Problems -- V. Accessory Considerations -- Chapter 9. Epitaxy on Patterned Wafers -- I. Introduction -- II. Device Requirements and Process Complexity -- III. Surface Preparation: Pre-epitaxial Cleaning -- IV. Geometrical Pattern Integrity -- V. Doping Pattern Integrity -- VI. Crystal Defectivity -- VII. Conclusion: The Best Epitaxial Recipe? -- Bibliography -- Chapter 10. Si-based Alloys: SiGe and SiGe:C -- I. Introduction -- II. Applications of Si Alloys -- III. Low-temperature Surface Preparation -- IV. Process Chemistry for Si Alloy Deposition -- V. Metrology of Si1-x Gex Layers -- VI. Production Robust Si1-x Gex Processing -- VII. Summary -- References -- Chapter 11. Silicon Epitaxy: New Applications -- I. Introduction -- II. Equipment: State of the Art -- III. Epitaxy Processes -- IV. New Applications -- V. Conclusion -- References -- Index -- Contents of Volumes In This Series -- Color Plate Section.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Keywords: Compound semiconductors. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (333 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780080541013
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    Language: English
    Note: Front Cover -- Processing and Properties of Compound Semiconductors: Semiconductors and Semimetals -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Chapter 1. Introduction -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Wet Etching -- References -- Chapter 2. Gallium Arsenide Heterostructures -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Crystal Growth and Properties of GaAs -- 3. Growth and Material Properties of GaAs Heterostructures -- 4. Physical Properties of GaAs-Based Quantum Well Structures and Superlattices -- References -- Chapter 3. Growth and Optical Properties of GaN -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Gallium Nitride and its Growth on Different Substrates -- 3. Line Width and Quantum Beats in GaN -- 4. Time-Resolved Spectroscopy of GaN Epilayers -- 5. p-GaN -- 6. n-GaN -- 7. Optical Pumping and Lasing in GaN Epilayers and Heterostructures -- 8. GaN Quantum Wells -- References -- Chapter 4. SiGe/Si Processing -- 1. Introduction -- 2. SiGe/Si Material Properties and Processing Challenges -- References -- Chapter 5. Advances in Quantum Dot Structures -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Physical Properties -- 3. State of the Art -- References -- Chapter 6. Wet Etching of III-V Semiconductors -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Semiconductor Electrochemistry: Basic Principles and Experimental Methods -- 3. Types of Etching Reactions -- 4. Some Solid-State and Electrochemical Data on III-V Semiconductors -- 5. Kinetics and Mechanisms of Etching Reactions at III-V Semiconductors -- 6. Material-Selective Etching -- 7. Etch Morphologies and Profiles -- 8. Conclusions -- References -- Index -- Contents of Volumes in This Series.
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  • 3
    Keywords: Cytoplasm ; Biomembran ; Protoplasma ; Histologie ; Zoologie
    Type of Medium: Book
    Pages: gr. 8
    Language: German , English , French
    Note: Ab 1960 herausgegeben von M. Alfert, H. Bauer,
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  • 4
  • 5
    Keywords: Asien ; Fische ; Wirbeltiere ; Zoologie
    Type of Medium: Book
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Milton :Taylor & Francis Group,
    Keywords: Optical materials-Handbooks, manuals, etc. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: This handbook compiles the physical properties of materials used in all types of lasers and optical systems. It provides extensive data tabulations and references for a range of the most important optical materials, including crystals, glasses, polymers, metals, liquids, and gases. The properties detailed include both linear and nonlinear optical properties, mechanical properties, and thermal properties together with many additional relevant special properties, such as electro-, magneto-, and elasto-optic properties. Logically organized by material properties, the presentation simplifies the process of comparing different materials with respect to their suitability for particular applications.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (532 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781351835503
    Series Statement: Laser and Optical Science and Technology Series
    DDC: 621.36
    Language: English
    Note: Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Preface -- The Author -- Contributors -- Table of Contents -- Section 1: Crystalline Materials -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Physical Properties -- 1.2.1 Isotropic Crystals -- 1.2.2 Uniaxial Crystals -- 1.2.3 Biaxial Crystals -- 1.3 Optical Properties -- 1.3.1 Isotropic Crystals -- 1.3.2 Uniaxial Crystals -- 1.3.3 Biaxial Crystals -- 1.3.4 Dispersion Formulas for Refractive Index -- 1.3.5 Thermooptic Coefficients -- 1.4 Mechanical Properties -- 1.4.1 Elastic Constants -- 1.4.2 Elastic Moduli -- 1.4.3 Engineering Data -- 1.5 Thermal Properties -- 1.5.1 Melting Point, Heat Capacity, Thermal Expansion, Conductivity -- 1.5.2 Temperature Dependence of Heat Capacity for Selected Solids -- 1.5.3 Debye Temperature -- 1.6 Magnetooptic Properties -- 1.6.1 Diamagnetic Crystals -- 1.6.2 Paramagnetic Crystals -- 1.6.3 Ferromagnetic, Antiferromagnetic, and Ferrimagnetic Crystals -- 1.7 Electrooptic Properties -- 1.7.1 Linear Electrooptic Coefficients -- 1.7.2 Quadratic Electrooptic Materials -- 1.8 Elastrooptic Properties -- 1.8.1 Elastooptic Coefficients -- 1.8.2 Acoustooptic Materials -- 1.9 Nonlinear Optical Properties -- 1.9.1 Nonlinear Refractive Index -- 1.9.2 Two-Photon Absorption -- 1.9.3 Second Harmonic Generation Coefficients -- 1.9.4 Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Coefficients -- 1.9.5 Optical Phase Conjugation Materials -- Section 2: Glasses -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Commercial Optical Glasses -- 2.2.1 Optical Properties -- 2.2.2 Internal Transmittance -- 2.2.3 Mechanical Properties -- 2.2.4 Thermal Properties -- 2.3 Specialty Optical Glasses -- 2.3.1 Optical Properties -- 2.3.2 Mechanical Properties -- 2.3.3 Thermal Properties -- 2.4 Fused Silica -- 2.5 Fluoride Glasses -- 2.5.1 Fluorozirconate Glasses -- 2.5.2 Fluorohafnate Glasses -- 2.5.3 Other Fluoride Glasses -- 2.6 Chalcogenide Glasses. , 2.7 Magnetooptic Properties -- 2.7.1 Diamagnetic Glasses -- 2.7.2 Paramagnetic Glasses -- 2.8 Electrooptic Properties -- 2.9 Elastooptic Properties -- 2.10 Nonlinear Optical Properties -- 2.10.1 Nonlinear Refractive Index -- 2.10.2 Two-Photon Absorption -- 2.10.3 Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Coefficients -- 2.10.4 Brillouin Phase Conjugation -- 2.11 Special Glasses -- 2.11.1 Filter Glasses -- 2.11.2 Laser Glasses -- 2.11.3 Faraday Rotator Glasses -- 2.11.4 Gradient-Index Glasses -- 2.11.5 Mirror Substrate Glasses -- 2.11.6 Athermal Glasses -- 2.11.7 Acoustooptic Glasses -- 2.11.8 Abnormal Dispersion Glasses -- Section 3: Polymeric Materials -- 3.1 Optical Plastics -- 3.2 Index of Refraction -- 3.3 Nonlinear Optical Properties -- 3.4 Thermal Properties -- 3.5 Engineering Data -- Section 4: Metals -- 4.1 Physical Properties of Selected Metals -- 4.2 Optical Properties -- 4.3 Mechanical Properties -- 4.4 Thermal Properties -- 4.5 Mirror Substrate Materials -- Section 5: Liquids -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Water -- 5.2.1 Physical Properties -- 5.2.2 Absorption -- 5.2.3 Index of Refraction -- 5.3 Physical Properties of Selected Liquids -- 5.3.1 Thermal Conductivity -- 5.3.2 Viscosity -- 5.3.3 Surface Tension -- 5.3.4 Absorption -- 5.4 Index of Refraction -- 5.4.1 Organic Liquids -- 5.4.2 Inorganic Liquids -- 5.4.3 Calibration Liquids -- 5.4.4 Abnormal Dispersion Liquids -- 5.5 Nonlinear Optical Properties -- 5.5.1 Two-Photon Absorption Cross Sections -- 5.5.2 Nonlinear Refraction -- 5.5.3 Kerr Constants -- 5.5.4 Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Coefficients -- 5.5.5 Stimulated Raman Scattering -- 5.5.6 Stimulated Brillouin Scattering -- 5.6 Magnetooptic Properties -- 5.6.1 Verdet Constants of Inorganic Liquids -- 5.6.2 Verdet Constants of Organic Liquids -- 5.6.3 Dispersion of the Verdet Constants -- 5.7 Commercial Optical Liquids -- Section 6: Gases. , 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Physical Properties of Selected Gases -- 6.3 Index of Refraction -- 6.4 Nonlinear Optical Properties -- 6.4.1 Nonlinear Refractive Index -- 6.4.2 Two-Photon Absorption -- 6.4.3 Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Coefficients -- 6.4.4 Stimulated Raman Scattering -- 6.4.5 Brillouin Phase Conjugation -- 6.5 Magnetooptic Properties -- 6.6 Atomic Resonance Filters -- Appendices -- Appendix I Safe Handling of Optical Materials -- Appendix II Abbreviations, Acronyms, Initialisms, and Mineralogical or Common Names of Optical Materials -- Appendix III Abbreviations for Methods of Preparing Optical Materials and Thin Films -- Appendix IV Fundamental Physical Constants -- Appendix V Units and Conversion Factors -- Index.
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Milton :Taylor & Francis Group,
    Keywords: Phosphors. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: Addressesing practical and theoretical aspects of inorganic phosphors, authors Yen and Weber expand on the core research of Willi Lehmann and present the synthesis of phosphors in a "cookbook" style featuring nearly 300 "recipes". They use the most up-to-date guidelines and methods to yield optimum light output, such as sol-gel and combustion syntheses. In addition, they contribute their expertise in spectroscopy and luminescence to categorize nearly 500 inorganic phosphors in terms of chemical composition and luminescence output wavelengths, summarizing their physical and emissive optical properties as well. This book is the first of its kind to provide a combined practical and technical foundation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (484 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780203506325
    Language: English
    Note: Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- Foreword -- Preface -- The Editors -- Editorial Board -- Part 1: Lehmann's Phosphor Cookbook and Phosphor Tables -- Section 1: Introduction -- Section 2: Phosphor Preparation -- Section 3: Purification of Some Starting Materials -- Section 4: Phosphor Data -- Section 5: Preparation of Phosphor Screens -- Part 2: Additional Developments -- Section 6: Phosphor Synthesis -- Section 7: Other Phosphor Data -- Section 8: Commercial Phosphors and Scintillators -- Appendices -- Back Cover.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Keywords: Picosecond pulses. ; Semiconductors. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (483 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780080540955
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    DDC: 537.622
    Language: English
    Note: Front Cover -- Ultrafast Physical Processes in Semiconductors -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- List of Contributors -- Chapter 1. Ultrafast Electron-Phonon Interactions in Semiconductors: Quantum Kinetic Memory Effects -- I. Introduction -- II. General Considerations -- III. Experimental Technique -- IV. Results and Discussion -- V. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 2. Spatially and Temporally Resolved Near-Field Scanning Optical Microscopy Studies of Semiconductor Quantum Wires -- I. Introduction -- II. Semiconductor Nanostructures -- III. Near-Field Scanning Optical Microscopy -- IV. Stationary Near-Field Spectroscopy of Semiconductor Nanostructures -- V. Time-Resolved Near-Field Spectroscopy -- VI. Outlook and Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 3. Ultrafast Dynamics in Wide Bandgap Wurtzite GaN -- I. Introduction -- II. Raman Spectroscopy in Semiconductors -- III. Samples, Experimental Setup, and Approach -- IV. Phonon Modes in the Wurtzite Structure GaN -- V. Experimental Results -- VI. Conclusions and Future Experiments -- References -- Chapter 4. Ultrafast Dynamics and Phase Changes in Highly Excited GaAs -- I. Introduction -- II. Measuring Ultrafast Phenomena with Light -- III. Dynamics of Electrons and Atoms from Femtoseconds to Microseconds -- IV. Measuring the Time-Resolved Dielectric Function -- V. Time-Resolved Dielectric Function of Highly Excited GaAs -- VI. Carrier and Lattice Dynamics -- VII. Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 5. Quantum Kinetics for Femtosecond Spectroscopy in Semiconductors -- I. Introduction -- II. Semiconductor Bloch Equations for Pulse Excitation with Quantum Kinetic Scattering Integrals -- III. Low-Excitation Femtosecond Spectroscopy -- IV. Femtosecond DTS for Screened Coulomb and LO-Phonon Quantum Kinetic Scattering. , V. Resonant FWM with Screened Coulomb and LO-Phonon Quantum Kinetic Scattering -- References -- Chapter 6. Coulomb Correlation Signatures in the Excitonic Optical Nonlinearities of Semiconductors -- I. Introduction -- II. Theoretical Approach and Model -- III. Applications to Pump-Probe Spectroscopy -- IV. Absorption Changes Induced by Incoherent Occupations -- V. Applications to Four-Wave-Mixing Spectroscopy -- VI. Summary -- VII. Outlook -- References -- Chapter 7. Electronic and Structural Response of Materials to Fast, Intense Laser Pulses -- I. Introduction -- II. Tight-Binding Electron-Ion Dynamics -- III. ε (ω ) and χ(2) as Signatures of a Nonthermal Phase Transition -- IV. Detailed Information from Microscopic Simulations -- V. Formula for the Second-Order Susceptibility χ(2) -- VI. Response of Si to Fast, Intense Pulses -- VII. Density Functional Simulation for Si -- VIII. Response of C60 to Ultrafast Pulses of Low, High, and Very High Intensity -- IX. The Simplest System, H2+ -- X. Biological Molecules -- XI. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 8. Coherent THz Emission in Semiconductors -- I. Introduction -- II. Principles of Pulsed THz Emission and Detection -- III. Macroscopic Currents and Polarizations -- IV. Coherent Charge Oscillations -- V. THz Emission from Quantum Structures -- VI. Applications in Semiconductor Spectroscopy -- VII. Conclusions -- References -- Index -- Contents of Volumes in This Series.
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Keywords: Mathematical physics. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (959 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780080469850
    Language: English
    Note: Cover -- Inside front cover -- Contents -- Preface -- 1 Vector Analysis -- 2 Vector Analysis in Curved Coordinates and Tensors -- 3 Determinants and Matrices -- 4 Group Theory -- 5 Infinite Series -- 6 Functions of a Complex Variable I: Analytic Properties Mapping -- 7 Functions of a Complex Variable II: Calculus of Residues -- 8 Differential Equations -- 9 Sturm-Liouville Theory-Orthogonal Functions -- 10 The Gamma Function (Factorial Function) -- 11 Legendre Polynomials and Spherical Harmonics -- 12 Bessel Functions -- 13 Hermitie and Laguerre Polynomials -- 14 Fourier Series -- 15 Integral Transforms -- 16 Partial Differential Equations -- 17 Probability -- 18 Calculus of Variations -- 19 Nonlinear Methods and Chaos -- Appendix 1 Real Zeros of a Function -- Index -- Inside back cover.
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  • 10
    Keywords: Forschungsbericht
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: Online-Ressource (36 S., 7,90 MB) , Ill., graph. Darst.
    Language: German
    Note: Förderkennzeichen BMBF 08NM106E [alt] - 01NM106E. - Verbund-Nr. 01019978. - Engl. Zsfassung u.d.T.: Combine project "New Economy" - partial project Ruhr-University of Bochum , Unterschiede zwischen dem gedruckten Dokument und der elektronischen Ressource können nicht ausgeschlossen werden , Auch als gedr. Ausg. vorhanden , Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat reader.
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