GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

Your search history is empty.
feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Articles  (603)
Document type
  • Articles  (603)
Source
Publisher
Years
Journal
  • 1
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Springer
    Publication Date: 2018-03-09
    Description: A convenient synthetic pathway for 14 C labeling of fentanyl [ N -(1-phenethyl-4-piperidinyl)- propionanilide], a widely used narcotic analgesic agent, with good radiochemical yield was developed.
    Print ISSN: 1066-3622
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-3288
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Publication Date: 2018-03-09
    Description: Trivalent transplutonium (TPE) and rare earth (REE) elements are extracted to more than 80% with 30% TBP in Isopar M from solutions containing 0.06–0.5 M HNO 3 and a salting-out agent, NH 4 NO 3 , in a concentration of ≥6 M. The elements are stripped from the organic phase with 0.1 M HNO 3 . The Am(III)/Eu separation factors vary from 1.8 to 2, which can be used for their extraction separation. The Cm/Am(III) separation factors in 0.06–3 M HNO 3 are in the range from 1.1 to 1.2; therefore, to separate these elements, higher oxidation states of Am, Am(VI) and Am(V), should be used. The effect of various factors on the stability of Am(VI) was examined, and the conditions of the existence of Am(VI) and Am(V) in ≤0.1 M HNO3 solutions containing ~8 M NH 4 NO 3 were determined. Curium is extracted with 30% TBP in Isopar M virtually completely, whereas americium only partially (≤30%) passes into the organic phase in the form of Am(III). In the process, high degree of separation of Cm from Am(V) remaining in the aqueous phase is reached (≥99.9%).
    Print ISSN: 1066-3622
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-3288
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Publication Date: 2018-03-09
    Description: Ni and Ni/Pd nanoparticles stable in the liquid phase and in the adsorbed state were prepared by radiation-chemical reduction of metal ions in aqueous-organic inverse micellar solutions. The optical absorption and luminescence spectra of nanoparticle solutions were studied immediately after preparation in the presence of oxygen and without it. Changes in these spectra, resulting from evolution of the nanoparticles in the course of storage and from pH variation, were examined.
    Print ISSN: 1066-3622
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-3288
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Publication Date: 2018-03-09
    Description: The effect exerted by surface modification of natural aluminosilicates, glauconite and clinoptilolite, with ferrocyanides on the parameters of selective 137 Cs sorption was studied. The modification leads to an increase in the specific sorption and in the radiocesium interception potential in the presence of potassium, RIP(K). RIP(K) of the modified sorbents NPF-Gl and NPF-Cl was 6.1 × 10 5 and 5.0 × 10 6 mmol kg –1 , and the specific sorption capacity, 138 ± 14 and 136 ± 12 mg g –1 , respectively. The regular trends in variation of the 137 Cs distribution coefficients in sorption onto the natural and modified sorbents at K + and Са 2+ concentrations ranging from 10 –4 to 2.0 M were found. The modified sorbents exhibit high specificity to 137 Cs in a wide range of Ca and K concentrations in the solutions.
    Print ISSN: 1066-3622
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-3288
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Publication Date: 2018-03-09
    Description: Oxiracetam was labeled with 99 m Tc using sodium dithionite (Na 2 S 2 O 4 ) as a reducing agent. The influence exerted on the labeling yield by the amounts of the reducing agent and substrate, pH, temperature, and reaction time was studied to optimize the labeling process. Biodistribution studies show that the 99 m Tcoxiracetam complex is suitable as a highly selective tracer for brain imaging.
    Print ISSN: 1066-3622
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-3288
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Publication Date: 2018-03-09
    Description: Two procedures for preparing the compounds M(NpO 4 ) 2 · n H 2 O (M = Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba) using boric acid were suggested. In the first procedure, samples of freshly prepared salts M 3 (NpO 5 ) 2 · n H 2 O (M = Ca, Sr, Ba) are treated with excess 0.5 M H 3 BO 3 with vigorous stirring. In the process, the initially light green salts rapidly transform into black products of the general composition M(NpO 4 ) 2 · n H 2 O. In the second procedure, a measured volume of a Np(VII) solution with a known LiOH concentration was added to excess 0.5 M H3BO3 solution containing a calculated amount of Mg, Ca, Sr, or Ba nitrate. The reaction yields black precipitates of the same compounds as in the previous case. After washing with water and drying in an oxygen stream, the final products contain a small impurity of Np(VI). The IR spectra suggest that the compounds obtained are structurally related to the previously studied salts MNpO 4 (M = K–Cs), i.e., in their lattices there are neptunium–oxygen layers built of NpO 2 3+ cations and bridging O atoms. New data on the properties of the compounds M 3 (NpO 5 ) 2 · n H 2 O with M = Ca, Sr, and Ba were also obtained.
    Print ISSN: 1066-3622
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-3288
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Publication Date: 2018-03-09
    Description: The radiocesium interception potential (RIP) characterizing the ability of a sorbent to retain 137 Cs + cations in the presence of competing K + or NH 4 + cations [RIP(K) or RIP(N)] under the conditions controlled by selective sorption was determined for various materials. RIP(K) (mg-equiv kg –1 ) is 44–720 and 260–1200, and RIP(N), 21–189 and 96–250 for sapropels of the organic and silica types, respectively. For sapropels of the organic type, the selectivity coefficient K s (N/K) for the 137 Cs-selective sorption sites varies from 2.1 to 3.8, and for silica sapropels (Lake Dobeevskoe) it reaches 4.5–4.8, suggesting the presence of illite-type particles, which significantly influence the 137 Cs uptake by these types of sapropels. The highest RIP(K) values for the sapropels studied are reached at the organic to mineral matter ratios in the interval 0.43–0.61.
    Print ISSN: 1066-3622
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-3288
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Publication Date: 2018-03-09
    Description: Low-temperature mineral-like magnesium potassium phosphate (MPP) compounds were synthesized in the course of immobilization of nitric acid solutions containing cesium, strontium, sodium, ammonium, lanthanum, and iron as simulated radioactive waste (RW). The phase composition and structure of the compounds and the distribution of the RW components were studied. The mechanical strength (15 ± 3 MPa), heat resistance (up to 450°С), and radiation resistance (absorbed dose 1 MGy) of the compounds were evaluated in accordance with the existing regulations. The MPP compound exhibits high hydrolytic durability: The differential leach rate of 239 Pu and 152 Eu on the 28th day, measured in accordance with GOST (State Standard) R 52 126–2003, is 2.1 × 10 –6 and 1.4 × 10 –4 g cm –2 day –1 , respectively. Introduction of wollastonite into the compound decreases the radionuclide leach rate by a factor of up to 5. The MPP compound shows promise for industrial solidification of liquid RW, including high-level highly saline multicomponent actinidecontaining waste.
    Print ISSN: 1066-3622
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-3288
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Publication Date: 2018-03-09
    Description: A procedure for preparing 1-(2-hydroxy-3-[ 18 F]fluoropropyl)-2-nitroimidazole ([ 18 F]fluoromisonidazole, [ 18 F]FMISO) on a commercially available GE TracerLAB Fx F-N synthesis module was developed. The product obtained meets all the requirements of the European Pharmacopoeia (8th ed.) for clinical use. Its decay-corrected radiochemical yield is 59 ± 4% ( n = 5).
    Print ISSN: 1066-3622
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-3288
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Publication Date: 2018-03-09
    Description: The kinetics of the 99 Мо sorption onto T-5 sorbent at different pH values of the nitric acid solution was studied. The previously suggested limiting steps of the 99 Мо sorption onto Т-5 sorbent were confirmed. The effective rate constant of the molybdenum sorption onto titanium hydroxide (fast step) as a function of pH passes through a maximum at pH from 4.5 to 5.5, which does not correspond to the maximum of the pH dependence of the distribution coefficient but correlates with the maximal content of one of the sorbable species, НМоО 4 – , in the solution. Thus, the rate of Mo sorption onto titanium hydroxide as a function of pH passes through a maximum at a minimal negative charge of the sorbate near pH of the isoelectric point of the sorbent. The kinetic studies confirm the scheme of the sorption of molybdenum hydroxo complexes onto titanium hydroxide, suggested previously on the basis of the log k d –рН and log ε–log[ m ] sorption isotherms. According to this scheme, simultaneous redistribution and sorption of sorbable molybdenum species, МоО 2 ОН + , Н 2 МоО 4 , and НМоО 4 – , are possible.
    Print ISSN: 1066-3622
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-3288
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...