Keywords:
Electronic books.
Description / Table of Contents:
"This is the first general textbook on the subject in English for more than half a century .... While the book is indispensable for reference for the practising meterorologist, the needs of the student are met by an adequate presentation of theoretical topics.".
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
Pages:
1 online resource (299 pages)
Edition:
3rd ed.
ISBN:
9781487572013
Series Statement:
Heritage Series
URL:
https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/geomar/detail.action?docID=5703180
Language:
English
Note:
Cover -- Preface to Third Edition -- Preface to Second Edition -- Preface to First Edition -- I. INTRODUCTION: PROPERTIES OF METEOROLOGICAL INSTRUMENTS -- 1. General properties of scientific instruments -- 2. Special characteristics of meteorological instruments -- 3. Characteristics of recording instruments in general -- 4. Control of recording instruments by eye readings of non-recording instruments -- II. THE MEASUREMENT OF ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE -- 1. General principles and methods -- 2. Discussion of units of pressure -- 3. General errors of pressure measurements -- 4. The mercury barometer -- 5. Elastic barometers -- 6. The hypsometer -- 7. Pressure variographs and variometers -- III. THE MEASUREMENT OF TEMPERATURE IN METEOROLOGY -- 1. Scope of the chapter. Definition of temperature. Units -- 2. Exposure of thermometers -- 3. The lag coefficients of meteorological thermometers -- 4. Classification of meteorological thermometers -- 5. Liquid-in-glass thermometers -- 6. Deformation thermometers -- 7. Liquid-in-metal thermometers -- 8. Electrical thermometers -- 9. The testing of thermometers and thermographs -- 10. Checking thermographs against thermometers in the screen -- IV. THE MEASUREMENT OF ATMOSPHERIC HUMIDITY -- 1. Introduction: Units of measurement -- 2. Classification of methods of humidity measurement -- 3. The psychrometer -- 4. The hair hygrometer -- 5. The dew-point hygrometer -- 6. Absorption hygrometry -- 7. Diffusion hygrometers -- 8. Optical Hygrometers -- 9. Hygrometer calibration techniques -- V. THE MEASUREMENT OF PRECIPITATION AND EVAPORATION -- 1. General considerations -- 2. The ordinary rain gauge -- 3. Recording rain gauges -- 4. Totalizers -- 5. Rate-of-rainfall recorders -- 6. Measurement of snow -- 7. Exposure of rain and snow gauges -- 8. Rainfall measurements by radar -- 9. Measurement of dew: Drosometers.
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10. Measurement of evaporation -- VI. THE MEASUREMENT OF WIND NEAR THE SURFACE -- 1. General considerations: Units -- 2. Wind vanes -- 3. The measurement of wind speed: Classification of Anemometers -- 4. Rotation anemometers -- 5. Pressure-plate anemometers -- 6. Bridled anemometers -- 7. Pressure-tube anemometers -- 8. Anemometers making use of the cooling powers of the air -- 9. Exposure of wind instruments -- VII. THE MEASUREMENT OF UPPER WINDS BY MEANS OF PILOT BALLOONS -- 1. General remarks -- 2. Balloons -- 3. Theodolites for following balloons -- 4. Methods of observation and computation -- 5. General accuracy of pilot-balloon results -- 6. Upper winds by radio and radar -- 7. Controlled-altitude free balloons -- VIII. INSTRUMENTS FOR INVESTIGATING CLOUDS -- 1. The measurable attributes of clouds -- 2. Cloud amount -- 3. Cloud direction -- 4. Speed of motion -- 5. Measurement of cloud height -- 6. The structure of clouds -- 7. Cloud photography -- 8. Sferics -- 9. Radar meteorology -- IX. SUNSHINE RECORDERS -- 1. General considerations -- 2. The Campbell-Stokes recorder -- 3. The Jordan sunshine recorder -- 4. The Pers sunshine recorder -- 5. The Marvin sunshine recorder -- 6. Sunshine intensity recorders -- X. INSTRUMENTS FOR THE INVESTIGATION OF THE UPPER AIR -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Sounding balloons -- 3. Sounding-balloon meteorographs (without radio) -- 4. Special applications of sounding balloons -- 5. Aircraft observations -- 6. Radiosondes: General remarks and classification -- 7. The time-interval radiosonde -- 8. Code-type radiosonde -- 9. The variable-radio-frequency-type radiosonde -- 10. Variable-audio-frequency radiosonde -- 11. The errors of radiosondes -- 12. Constant-level-balloon radiosondes -- 13. Special uses of radiosondes -- 14. Calibration apparatus -- 15. Radio wave soundings.
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XI. SPECIAL METEOROLOGICAL ASSEMBLIES AND SYSTEMS -- 1. General -- 2. Portable packaged weather stations -- 3. Mobile meteorological stations -- 4. Automatic weather stations -- 5. The complete weather instrument - an atmospheric intelligence system.
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