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  • Data  (4)
  • 2020-2024  (4)
  • 1990-1994
  • 2022  (4)
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  • 2020-2024  (4)
  • 1990-1994
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2024-04-27
    Description: There is a growing need for past weather and climate data to support science and decision-making. This paper describes the compilation and the construction of a global multivariable (air temperature, pressure, precipitation sum, number of precipitation days) monthly instrumental climate database that encompasses a substantial body of the known early instrumental time series. The dataset contains series compiled from existing databases that start before 1890 (though continuing to the present) as well as a large amount of newly rescued data. All series underwent a quality control procedure and subdaily series were processed to monthly mean values. An inventory was compiled, and the collection was deduplicated based on coordinates and mutual correlations. The data are provided in a common format accompanied by the inventory. The collection totals 12452 meteorological records in 118 countries. The data has been merged from 18250 original data files. The data can be used for climate reconstructions and analyses. It is the most comprehensive global monthly climate data set for the preindustrial period.
    Keywords: A Palaeoreanalysis To Understand Decadal Climate Variability; de-duplication; early instrumental; GlobCover; PALAEO-RA; paleoclimatology; Paleometeorology; quality control; Time series
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 24 datasets
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2024-01-16
    Description: Data on infauna and sediment characteristics were collected as part of an extensive research program on the effects of offshore wind turbines on the marine environment funded by the German Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency. The investigations were performed in the first German offshore wind farm alpha ventus in the German Bight (North Sea). The overall aim of the program was to evaluate the German national standard concept for environmental impact assessments for offshore wind farms. Specifically, our study addressed the potential changes of the infauna communities in different distances from single turbines in an early stage of the operational phase of the wind farm. The data were collected during the cruises HE296 (2008), HE313 (2009), HE340 (2010) and HE369 (2000) of the German research vessel RV Heincke. Infauna samples were taken with van Veen grab samples (sampling area: 0.1 m2, weight: 95 kg) inside the wind farm and in two reference sites outside the wind farm. Three replicate samples were taken at each station. The samples were sieved through a 1 mm mesh and species of the macro-infauna were determined to the lowest taxonomic level possible. Sub-samples of the sediments were fractionated in a cascade of sieves of different mesh sizes to determine the grain size distributions. The organic contents of the sediments were determined as weight loss on ignition. The dataset comprises 11,400 count and biomass records for 103 infaunal taxa (89 % on species level, 11 % others) from 528 samples. Sediments were characterised for 176 van Veen grabs.
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2024-01-16
    Description: Data on infauna and sediment characteristics were collected as part of an extensive research program on the effects of offshore wind turbines on the marine environment funded by the German Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency. The investigations were performed in the first German offshore wind farm alpha ventus in the German Bight (North Sea). The overall aim of the program was to evaluate the German national standard concept for environmental impact assessments for offshore wind farms. Specifically, our study addressed the potential changes of the infauna communities in different distances from single turbines in an early stage of the operational phase of the wind farm. The data were collected during the cruises HE296 (2008), HE313 (2009), HE340 (2010) and HE369 (2011) of the German research vessel RV HEINCKE. Infauna samples were taken with van Veen grab samples (sampling area: 0.1 m2, weight: 95 kg) inside the wind farm and in two reference sites outside the wind farm. Three replicate samples were taken at each station. The samples were sieved through a 1 mm mesh and species of the macro-infauna were determined to the lowest taxonomic level possible. Sub-samples of the sediments were fractionated in a cascade of sieves of different mesh sizes to determine the grain size distributions. The organic contents of the sediments were determined as weight loss on ignition. The dataset comprises 11,400 count and biomass records for 103 infaunal taxa (89 % on species level, 11 % others) from 528 samples. Sediments were characterised for 176 van Veen grabs.
    Keywords: Area/locality; Biomass, wet mass; Counts; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Event label; Gear; HE296; HE296/865-1; HE296/865-2; HE296/865-3; HE296/866-2; HE296/866-3; HE296/866-4; HE296/867-2; HE296/867-3; HE296/867-4; HE296/868-1; HE296/868-2; HE296/868-3; HE296/903-1; HE296/903-2; HE296/904-1; HE296/905-1; HE296/905-2; HE296/905-4; HE296/906-2; HE296/906-3; HE296/906-4; HE296/907-2; HE296/907-3; HE296/907-4; HE296/908-2; HE296/908-3; HE296/908-4; HE296/912-1; HE296/912-3; HE296/912-4; HE296/913-1; HE296/913-3; HE296/913-4; HE296/914-1; HE296/914-3; HE296/914-4; HE296/915-2; HE296/915-3; HE296/915-4; HE296/916-2; HE296/916-3; HE296/916-4; HE296/917-1; HE296/917-2; HE296/917-3; HE296/918-1; HE296/918-2; HE296/918-4; HE296/919-1; HE296/919-3; HE296/919-4; HE296/920-1; HE296/920-2; HE296/920-3; HE296/921-1; HE296/921-3; HE296/921-4; HE296/923-1; HE296/923-2; HE296/923-3; HE296/924-1; HE296/924-2; HE296/924-3; HE296/925-1; HE296/925-2; HE296/925-3; HE296/926-1; HE296/926-3; HE296/926-4; HE296/927-2; HE296/927-3; HE296/927-4; HE296/928-1; HE296/928-3; HE296/928-4; HE296/929-1; HE296/929-2; HE296/929-3; HE296/930-1; HE296/930-2; HE296/930-3; HE296/931-1; HE296/931-2; HE296/931-3; HE296/932-1; HE296/932-3; HE296/932-4; HE296/933-1; HE296/933-2; HE296/933-4; HE296/934-1; HE296/934-2; HE296/934-3; HE296/935-1; HE296/935-2; HE296/935-4; HE296/936-1; HE296/936-2; HE296/936-3; HE296/949-1; HE296/949-2; HE296/949-3; HE296/950-1; HE296/950-2; HE296/950-4; HE296/951-1; HE296/951-3; HE296/951-4; HE296/952-1; HE296/952-3; HE296/952-4; HE296/953-1; HE296/953-2; HE296/953-3; HE296/954-1; HE296/954-2; HE296/954-3; HE296/955-1; HE296/955-2; HE296/955-4; HE296/956-1; HE296/956-2; HE296/956-3; HE296/965-1; HE296/965-2; HE296/965-3; HE296/992-1; HE296/992-3; HE296/992-4; HE296/993-2; HE296/993-3; HE296/993-4; HE313; HE313/916-2; HE313/916-3; HE313/916-4; HE313/917-2; HE313/917-3; HE313/917-4; HE313/918-2; HE313/918-3; HE313/918-4; HE313/919-2; HE313/919-3; HE313/919-4; HE313/920-2; HE313/920-3; HE313/920-4; HE313/921-1; HE313/921-4; HE313/922-2; HE313/922-3; HE313/922-4; HE313/923-2; HE313/923-3; HE313/923-4; HE313/924-2; HE313/924-3; HE313/924-4; HE313/925-2; HE313/925-3; HE313/925-4; HE313/926-2; HE313/926-3; HE313/926-4; HE313/927-2; HE313/927-3; HE313/927-4; HE313/928-2; HE313/928-3; HE313/928-4; HE313/929-2; HE313/929-3; HE313/929-4; HE313/930-2; HE313/930-3; HE313/930-4; HE313/931-2; HE313/931-3; HE313/931-4; HE313/932-2; HE313/932-3; HE313/932-4; HE313/933-2; HE313/933-3; HE313/933-4; HE313/934-2; HE313/934-3; HE313/934-4; HE313/935-2; HE313/935-3; HE313/935-4; HE313/936-2; HE313/936-3; HE313/936-4; HE313/941-2; HE313/941-3; HE313/941-4; HE313/942-2; HE313/942-3; HE313/942-4; HE313/943-2; HE313/943-3; HE313/943-4; HE313/944-2; HE313/944-3; HE313/944-4; HE313/945-2; HE313/945-3; HE313/945-4; HE313/946-2; HE313/946-3; HE313/946-4; HE313/947-2; HE313/947-3; HE313/947-4; HE313/948-2; HE313/948-3; HE313/948-4; HE313/955-2; HE313/955-3; HE313/955-4; HE313/956-2; HE313/956-3; HE313/956-4; HE313/957-2; HE313/957-3; HE313/957-4; HE313/958-2; HE313/958-3; HE313/958-4; HE313/959-2; HE313/959-3; HE313/959-4; HE313/960-2; HE313/960-3; HE313/960-4; HE313/961-2; HE313/961-3; HE313/961-4; HE313/962-2; HE313/962-3; HE313/962-4; HE313/963-2; HE313/963-3; HE313/963-4; HE313/964-2; HE313/964-3; HE313/964-4; HE313/965-2; HE313/965-3; HE313/965-4; HE313/966-2; HE313/966-3; HE313/966-4; HE313/967-2; HE313/967-3; HE313/967-4; HE313/968-2; HE313/968-3; HE313/968-4; HE313/969-2; HE313/969-3; HE313/969-4; HE340; HE340/03-2; HE340/03-3; HE340/03-4; HE340/04-2; HE340/04-3; HE340/04-4; HE340/05-2; HE340/05-3; HE340/05-4; HE340/06-2; HE340/06-3; HE340/06-4; HE340/07-2; HE340/07-3; HE340/07-4; HE340/08-2; HE340/08-3; HE340/08-4; HE340/09-2; HE340/09-3; HE340/09-4; HE340/10-2; HE340/10-3; HE340/10-4; HE340/11-2; HE340/11-3; HE340/11-4; HE340/12-2; HE340/12-3; HE340/12-4; HE340/13-2; HE340/13-3; HE340/13-4; HE340/14-2; HE340/14-3; HE340/14-4; HE340/15-2; HE340/15-3; HE340/15-4; HE340/16-2; HE340/16-3; HE340/16-4; HE340/17-2; HE340/17-3; HE340/17-4; HE340/18-2; HE340/18-3; HE340/18-4; HE340/19-2; HE340/19-3; HE340/19-4; HE340/20-2; HE340/20-3; HE340/20-4; HE340/21-2; HE340/21-3; HE340/21-4; HE340/22-2; HE340/22-3; HE340/22-4; HE340/23-2; HE340/23-3; HE340/23-4; HE340/24-2; HE340/24-3; HE340/24-4; HE340/25-2; HE340/25-3; HE340/25-4; HE340/26-2; HE340/26-3; HE340/26-4; HE340/27-2; HE340/27-3; HE340/27-4; HE340/47-2; HE340/47-3; HE340/47-4; HE340/48-2; HE340/48-3; HE340/48-4; HE340/49-2; HE340/49-3; HE340/49-4; HE340/50-2; HE340/50-3; HE340/50-4; HE340/51-2; HE340/51-3; HE340/51-4; HE340/56-2; HE340/56-3; HE340/56-4; HE340/57-2; HE340/57-3; HE340/57-4; HE340/58-2; HE340/58-3; HE340/58-4; HE340/59-2; HE340/59-3; HE340/59-4; HE340/60-2; HE340/60-3; HE340/60-4; HE340/61-2; HE340/61-3; HE340/61-4; HE340/62-2; HE340/62-3; HE340/62-4; HE340/63-2; HE340/63-3; HE340/63-4; HE340/64-2; HE340/64-3; HE340/64-4; HE340/65-2; HE340/65-3; HE340/65-4; HE340/66-2; HE340/66-3; HE340/66-4; HE340/67-2; HE340/67-3; HE340/67-4; HE340/73-2; HE340/73-3; HE340/73-4; HE340/74-2; HE340/74-3; HE340/74-4; HE369; HE369/001-2; HE369/001-3; HE369/001-4; HE369/002-1; HE369/003-1; HE369/004-1; HE369/005-1; HE369/006-1; HE369/007-1; HE369/008-1; HE369/009-1; HE369/010-1; HE369/011-1; HE369/012-1; HE369/015-1; HE369/016-1; HE369/017-1; HE369/018-1; HE369/023-2; HE369/023-3; HE369/023-4; HE369/024-1; HE369/025-1; HE369/026-1; HE369/027-1; HE369/028-1; HE369/029-1; HE369/030-1; HE369/031-1; HE369/032-1; HE369/033-1; HE369/034-1; HE369/035-1; HE369/036-1; HE369/058-1; HE369/059-1; HE369/060-1; HE369/061-1; HE369/062-1; HE369/063-1; HE369/064-1; HE369/065-1; HE369/066-1; HE369/067-1; HE369/068-1; HE369/069-1; HE369/070-1; HE369/071-1; Heincke; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; North Sea; Penetration depth; Project; Replicate; Scientific name; van Veen Grab; VGRAB
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 90465 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2024-01-16
    Description: Data on infauna and sediment characteristics were collected as part of an extensive research program on the effects of offshore wind turbines on the marine environment funded by the German Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency. The investigations were performed in the first German offshore wind farm alpha ventus in the German Bight (North Sea). The overall aim of the program was to evaluate the German national standard concept for environmental impact assessments for offshore wind farms. Specifically, our study addressed the potential changes of the infauna communities in different distances from single turbines in an early stage of the operational phase of the wind farm. The data were collected during the cruises HE296 (2008), HE313 (2009), HE340 (2010) and HE369 (2011) of the German research vessel RV HEINCKE. Infauna samples were taken with van Veen grab samples (sampling area: 0.1 m2, weight: 95 kg) inside the wind farm and in two reference sites outside the wind farm. Three replicate samples were taken at each station. The samples were sieved through a 1 mm mesh and species of the macro-infauna were determined to the lowest taxonomic level possible. Sub-samples of the sediments were fractionated in a cascade of sieves of different mesh sizes to determine the grain size distributions. The organic contents of the sediments were determined as weight loss on ignition. The dataset comprises 11,400 count and biomass records for 103 infaunal taxa (89 % on species level, 11 % others) from 528 samples. Sediments were characterised for 176 van Veen grabs.
    Keywords: Area/locality; Campaign; DATE/TIME; Event label; HE296; HE296/865-1; HE296/866-1; HE296/867-1; HE296/868-1; HE296/904-1; HE296/905-1; HE296/906-1; HE296/907-1; HE296/908-1; HE296/912-1; HE296/913-1; HE296/914-1; HE296/915-1; HE296/916-1; HE296/917-1; HE296/918-1; HE296/919-1; HE296/920-1; HE296/921-1; HE296/923-1; HE296/924-1; HE296/925-1; HE296/926-1; HE296/927-1; HE296/928-1; HE296/929-2; HE296/930-1; HE296/931-1; HE296/932-1; HE296/933-1; HE296/934-1; HE296/935-1; HE296/936-1; HE296/949-1; HE296/950-1; HE296/951-1; HE296/952-3; HE296/953-1; HE296/954-1; HE296/955-1; HE296/956-2; HE296/965-1; HE296/992-1; HE296/993-1; HE313; HE313/916-1; HE313/917-1; HE313/918-1; HE313/919-1; HE313/920-1; HE313/921-1; HE313/922-1; HE313/924-1; HE313/925-1; HE313/926-1; HE313/927-1; HE313/928-1; HE313/929-1; HE313/930-1; HE313/931-1; HE313/932-1; HE313/933-1; HE313/934-1; HE313/935-1; HE313/936-1; HE313/941-1; HE313/942-1; HE313/943-1; HE313/944-1; HE313/945-1; HE313/946-1; HE313/947-1; HE313/948-1; HE313/955-1; HE313/956-1; HE313/957-1; HE313/958-1; HE313/959-1; HE313/960-1; HE313/961-1; HE313/962-1; HE313/963-1; HE313/964-1; HE313/965-1; HE313/966-1; HE313/967-1; HE313/968-1; HE313/969-1; HE340; HE340/03-1; HE340/04-1; HE340/05-1; HE340/06-1; HE340/07-1; HE340/08-1; HE340/09-1; HE340/10-1; HE340/11-1; HE340/12-1; HE340/13-1; HE340/14-1; HE340/15-1; HE340/16-1; HE340/17-1; HE340/18-1; HE340/19-1; HE340/20-1; HE340/21-1; HE340/22-1; HE340/23-1; HE340/24-1; HE340/25-1; HE340/26-1; HE340/27-1; HE340/47-1; HE340/48-1; HE340/49-1; HE340/50-1; HE340/51-1; HE340/56-1; HE340/57-1; HE340/58-1; HE340/59-1; HE340/60-1; HE340/61-1; HE340/62-1; HE340/63-1; HE340/64-1; HE340/65-1; HE340/66-1; HE340/67-1; HE340/73-1; HE340/74-1; HE369; HE369/001-1; HE369/002-1; HE369/003-1; HE369/004-1; HE369/005-1; HE369/006-1; HE369/007-1; HE369/008-1; HE369/009-1; HE369/010-1; HE369/011-1; HE369/012-1; HE369/015-1; HE369/016-1; HE369/017-1; HE369/018-1; HE369/023-1; HE369/024-1; HE369/025-1; HE369/026-1; HE369/027-1; HE369/028-1; HE369/029-1; HE369/030-1; HE369/031-1; HE369/032-1; HE369/033-1; HE369/034-1; HE369/035-1; HE369/036-1; HE369/058-1; HE369/059-1; HE369/060-1; HE369/061-1; HE369/062-1; HE369/063-1; HE369/064-1; HE369/065-1; HE369/066-1; HE369/067-1; HE369/068-1; HE369/069-1; HE369/070-1; HE369/071-1; Heincke; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Loss on ignition; mesh sieved; North Sea; Project; Replicate; Sample mass; Sample method; Size fraction 〈 0.063 mm, mud, silt+clay; Size fraction 〉 0.063 mm, sand; Size fraction 〉 0.125 mm; Size fraction 〉 0.250 mm; Size fraction 〉 0.500 mm, gravel; Size fraction 〉 1 mm, gravel; Size fraction 〉 2 mm, gravel; Station label; van Veen Grab; VGRAB
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 2640 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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