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  • Age, 14C AMS; Age, 14C calibrated, MARINE20 (Heaton et al., 2020); Age, dated; Age, dated, uncertainty; Barrang_Lompo_1; Barrang_Lompo_2; Barrang_Lompo_3; Barrang_Lompo_4; Barrang_Lompo_5; BL1; BL2; BL3; BL4; BL5; Calculated average/mean values; Calendar age, maximum/old; Calendar age, mean; Calendar age, median; Calendar age, minimum/young; Calendar age, standard deviation; Carbonate Sediments; Confidence level; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Event label; Facies; Grain Size; Holocene; Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; PCOR; Percussion corer; radiocarbon age; Reef island; Sample ID; sediment archives; Southeast Asia; Spermonde Archipelago; SW Sulawesi; ZMT  (1)
  • Age; AGE; Diploastrea heliopora, δ11B; Diploastrea heliopora, δ11B, standard deviation; Diploastrea heliopora, δ13C; Diploastrea heliopora, δ18O; New_Caledonia  (1)
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  • 1
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Wu, Henry C; Dissard, Delphine; Douville, Eric; Blamart, Dominique; Bordier, Louise; Tribollet, Aline; Le Cornec, Florence; Pons-Branchu, Edwige; Dapoigny, Arnaud; Lazareth, Claire E (2018): Surface ocean pH variations since 1689 CE and recent ocean acidification in the tropical South Pacific. Nature Communications, 9(1), 2543, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04922-1
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-21
    Beschreibung: Increasing atmospheric CO2 from man-made climate change is reducing surface ocean pH. Due to limited instrumental measurements and historical pH records in the world's oceans, seawater pH variability at the decadal and centennial scale remains largely unknown and requires documentation. Here we present evidence of striking secular trends of decreasing pH since the late nineteenth century with pronounced interannual to decadal–interdecadal pH variability in the South Pacific Ocean from 1689 to 2011 CE. High-amplitude oceanic pH changes, likely related to atmospheric CO2 uptake and seawater dissolved inorganic carbon fluctuations, reveal a coupled relationship to sea surface temperature variations and highlight the marked influence of El Niño/Southern Oscillation and Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation. We suggest changing surface winds strength and zonal advection processes as the main drivers responsible for regional pH variability up to 1881 CE, followed by the prominent role of anthropogenic CO2 in accelerating the process of ocean acidification.
    Schlagwort(e): Age; AGE; Diploastrea heliopora, δ11B; Diploastrea heliopora, δ11B, standard deviation; Diploastrea heliopora, δ13C; Diploastrea heliopora, δ18O; New_Caledonia
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1598 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-29
    Beschreibung: The dataset is based on 50 soft carbonate sediment samples from the reef island Barrang Lompo in the Spermonde Archipelago, Sulawesi, SE Asia. The subsurface samples were obtained by percussion drilling at 5 coring locations on the island. From each coring location, 10 samples were retrieved in 1 m intervals, thus providing samples from a maximum depth of 10 m below surface at each site (1 m, 2 m, ..., 10 m). Laboratory data was collected between 2019 and 2021. The provided dataset contains raw and calibrated radiocarbon ages from 20 selected samples (Marine20 calibration curve by Heaton et al. 2020; marine reservoir correction by Southon et al. 2002; calibration tool OxCal v4.4 by Bronk Ramsey, 2009; delta R = 0). For the radiocarbon analyses, picked and pooled Foraminifera of the genus Calcarina were dated in Poznan Radiocarbon Laboratory. The calibrated ages cover the earlier to late Holocene (~7,000 to 2,000 years BP). The collected data provides information of reef-derived sedimentation in the Holocene in the Spermonde Archipelago. It provides insight into the ecological background and the origin of the skeletal sediments.
    Schlagwort(e): Age, 14C AMS; Age, 14C calibrated, MARINE20 (Heaton et al., 2020); Age, dated; Age, dated, uncertainty; Barrang_Lompo_1; Barrang_Lompo_2; Barrang_Lompo_3; Barrang_Lompo_4; Barrang_Lompo_5; BL1; BL2; BL3; BL4; BL5; Calculated average/mean values; Calendar age, maximum/old; Calendar age, mean; Calendar age, median; Calendar age, minimum/young; Calendar age, standard deviation; Carbonate Sediments; Confidence level; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Event label; Facies; Grain Size; Holocene; Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; PCOR; Percussion corer; radiocarbon age; Reef island; Sample ID; sediment archives; Southeast Asia; Spermonde Archipelago; SW Sulawesi; ZMT
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 220 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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