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  • 2020-2024  (5)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2024-04-27
    Description: Total sedimentary organic carbon contents (TOC; %), total nitrogen (TN; %), ratio TOC to TN, carbon and nitrogen isotopic compositions (‰) from the marine sediment core AMD14-204 that was retrieved from the West Greenland shelf, offshore Upernavik, and which spans the last ca. 9,000 years.
    Keywords: AGE; AMD14_1b; AMD14-204_CASQ; ArcticNet; Baffin Bay; Calculated; Calypso square corer; Carbon, organic, total; Carbon, organic, total/Nitrogen, total ratio; CASQ; CCGS Amundsen; DEPTH, sediment/rock; diatoms; Element analyser CHN, LECO CS 125; Geochemistry; Highly branched isoprenoid (HBI) biomarkers; Nitrogen, total; Thermo Scientific Flash 2000-Delta V Plus IRMS; δ13C, organic carbon; δ15N, bulk sediment
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 409 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2024-04-27
    Description: Concentrations of the sea-ice biomarker IP25 and highly branched isoprenoid triene (HBI III) (ng/g), total organic carbon content (TOC; %), IP25 and HBI III concentrations normalized to TOC (ng/gTOC), and fluxes of IP25 and HBI III (ng/unit surface area/yr) from the marine sediment core AMD14-204_CASQ that was retrieved from the West Greenland shelf, offshore Upernavik, and which spans the last ca. 9,000 years.
    Keywords: 2,6,10,14-Tetramethyl-7-(3-methylpent-4-enyl)pentadecane, flux; 2,6,10,14-Tetramethyl-7-(3-methylpent-4-enyl)pentadecane, per unit mass total organic carbon; 2,6,10,14-Tetramethyl-7-(3-methylpent-4-enyl)pentadecane per unit sediment mass; AGE; AMD14_1b; AMD14-204_CASQ; ArcticNet; Baffin Bay; Calculated; Calypso square corer; Carbon, organic, total; CASQ; CCGS Amundsen; DEPTH, sediment/rock; diatoms; Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Geochemistry; Highly branched isoprenoid (HBI) biomarkers; Highly branched isoprenoids, triunsatured; Highly branched isoprenoids, triunsatured, flux; Highly branched isoprenoids, triunsatured, per unit mass total organic carbon
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1925 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2024-04-27
    Description: Raw counts of fossil diatom taxa from the marine sediment core AMD14-204 that was retrieved from the West Greenland shelf, offshore Upernavik, and which spans the last ca. 9,000 years. Quantification was done using a light microscope (Olympus BX53, University of New Brunswick) with phase contrast optics, at 1000x magnification.
    Keywords: Achnanthes groenlandica; Actinocyclus curvatulus; AGE; AMD14_1b; AMD14-204_CASQ; ArcticNet; Asteromphalus spp.; Bacterosira bathyomphala; Bacterosira bathyomphala, resting spores; Baffin Bay; Calypso square corer; CASQ; CCGS Amundsen; Chaetoceros affinis, resting spores; Chaetoceros debilis, resting spores; Chaetoceros diadema, resting spores; Chaetoceros radicans, resting spores; Chaetoceros spp. resting spores; Cocconeis californica; Cocconeis costata; Cocconeis scutellum; Cocconeis spp.; Coscinodiscus spp.; Counting, diatoms; Cymatotheca spp.; DEPTH, sediment/rock; diatoms; Diatoms, centrales; Diatoms, pennales; Diatoms, pennales indeterminata; Diploneis spp.; Fields; Fossula arctica; Fragilariopsis atlantica; Fragilariopsis cylindrus; Fragilariopsis nana; Fragilariopsis oceanica; Fragilariopsis reginae-jahniae; Fragilariopsis spp.; Geochemistry; Gomphonemopsis littoralis; Grammatophora angulosa var. islandica; Highly branched isoprenoid (HBI) biomarkers; Mass; Melosira arctica; Melosira setosa; Navicula spp.; Nitzschia spp.; Odontella aurita; Paralia sulcata; Pauliella taeniata; Podosira cf. stelligera; Porosira glacialis; Pseudogomphonema cf. kamtschaticum; Rhizosolenia hebetata forma hebetata; Rhizosolenia hebetata forma semispina; Rhizosolenia spp.; Shionodiscus oestrupii; Shionodiscus trifultus; Synedropsis recta; Tabularia tabulata; Thalassiosira anguste-lineata; Thalassiosira antarctica var. borealis; Thalassiosira antarctica var. borealis, resting spores; Thalassiosira bulbosa; Thalassiosira constricta; Thalassiosira eccentrica; Thalassiosira gravida; Thalassiosira hyalina; Thalassiosira hyperborea; Thalassiosira nordenskioldii; Thalassiosira spp.; Thalassiothrix longissima
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 4799 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2024-04-27
    Description: Relative contribution of the “marginal ice zone”, “drift-ice/pack-ice” and “summer subsurface” diatom indicator groups, diatom valve and Chaetoceros resting spore concentrations (valves or spores/g), diatom valve and Chaetoceros resting spore fluxes (valves or spores/unit surface area/yr), and total diatom fluxes (valves and spores/unit surface area/yr) from the marine sediment core AMD14-204 that was retrieved from the West Greenland shelf, offshore Upernavik, and which spans the last ca. 9,000 years.
    Keywords: AGE; Age, error; AMD14_1b; AMD14-204_CASQ; ArcticNet; Baffin Bay; Calculated; Calypso square corer; CASQ; CCGS Amundsen; Chaetoceros, spores, flux; Chaetoceros spp. resting spores per unit sediment mass; DEPTH, sediment/rock; diatoms; Diatoms; Diatoms, pelagic; Diatoms, sea-ice; Diatoms, total, flux; Diatoms, valves, flux; Diatom valves, per unit sediment mass; Geochemistry; Highly branched isoprenoid (HBI) biomarkers
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 749 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2023-02-08
    Description: Freshwater discharge from glaciers is increasing across the Arctic in response to anthropogenic climate change, which raises questions about the potential downstream effects in the marine environment. Whilst a combination of long-term monitoring programmes and intensive Arctic field campaigns have improved our knowledge of glacier–ocean interactions in recent years, especially with respect to fjord/ocean circulation, there are extensive knowledge gaps concerning how glaciers affect marine biogeochemistry and productivity. Following two cross-cutting disciplinary International Arctic Science Committee (IASC) workshops addressing the importance of glaciers for the marine ecosystem, here we review the state of the art concerning how freshwater discharge affects the marine environment with a specific focus on marine biogeochemistry and biological productivity. Using a series of Arctic case studies (Nuup Kangerlua/Godthåbsfjord, Kongsfjorden, Kangerluarsuup Sermia/Bowdoin Fjord, Young Sound and Sermilik Fjord), the interconnected effects of freshwater discharge on fjord–shelf exchange, nutrient availability, the carbonate system, the carbon cycle and the microbial food web are investigated. Key findings are that whether the effect of glacier discharge on marine primary production is positive or negative is highly dependent on a combination of factors. These include glacier type (marine- or land-terminating), fjord–glacier geometry and the limiting resource(s) for phytoplankton growth in a specific spatio-temporal region (light, macronutrients or micronutrients). Arctic glacier fjords therefore often exhibit distinct discharge–productivity relationships, and multiple case-studies must be considered in order to understand the net effects of glacier discharge on Arctic marine ecosystems.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
    Format: text
    Format: text
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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