GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

Ihre E-Mail wurde erfolgreich gesendet. Bitte prüfen Sie Ihren Maileingang.

Leider ist ein Fehler beim E-Mail-Versand aufgetreten. Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut.

Vorgang fortführen?

Exportieren
  • 1
    In: Fractal and Fractional, MDPI AG, Vol. 7, No. 8 ( 2023-07-26), p. 576-
    Kurzfassung: Dynamics in atmospheric structures are analyzed using the Scale Relativity Theory in Schrödinger-type and Madelung-type scenarios. In the Schrödinger-type scenario, the group invariances of the special linear group SL(2R)-type under Riccati-type gauges implies morphological atmospheric manifestations through frequency modulation, particularly through period doubling. In the Madelung-type scenario, the same group invariances type, manifested through harmonic mappings, implies the functionality of atmospheric mass conductions through mass superconducting-type by scale transition from nondifferentiable atmospheric dynamics to differentiable atmospheric dynamics. The compatibility of these two scenarios under the correlations of atmospheric morphologies-functionalities implies Stoler-type coherences of the atmospheric dynamics through the removal of atmospheric turbulence by means of laminar channels. Finally, these theories are successfully employed to analyze the vertical atmospheric dynamics of cases of insect swarms.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2504-3110
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: MDPI AG
    Publikationsdatum: 2023
    ZDB Id: 2905371-7
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    In: Molecules, MDPI AG, Vol. 27, No. 14 ( 2022-07-14), p. 4512-
    Kurzfassung: Drug delivery to the anterior or posterior segments of the eye is a major challenge due to the protection barriers and removal mechanisms associated with the unique anatomical and physiological nature of the ocular system. The paper presents the preparation and characterization of drug-loaded polymeric particulated systems based on pre-emulsion coated with biodegradable polymers. Low molecular weight biopolymers (chitosan, sodium hyaluronate and heparin sodium) were selected due to their ability to attach polymer chains to the surface of the growing system. The particulated systems with dimensions of 190–270 nm and a zeta potential varying from −37 mV to +24 mV depending on the biopolymer charges have been obtained. Current studies show that particles release drugs (dexamethasone/pilocarpine/bevacizumab) in a safe and effective manner, maintaining therapeutic concentration for a longer period of time. An extensive modeling study was performed in order to evaluate the drug release profile from the prepared systems. In a multifractal paradigm of motion, nonlinear behaviors of a drug delivery system are analyzed in the fractal theory of motion, in order to correlate the drug structure with polymer. Then, the functionality of a SL(2R) type “hidden symmetry” implies, through a Riccati type gauge, different “synchronization modes” (period doubling, damped oscillations, quasi-periodicity and intermittency) during the drug release process. Among these, a special mode of Kink type, better reflects the empirical data. The fractal study indicated more complex interactions between the angiogenesis inhibitor Bevacizumab and polymeric structure.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1420-3049
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: MDPI AG
    Publikationsdatum: 2022
    ZDB Id: 2008644-1
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    In: Materials, MDPI AG, Vol. 16, No. 4 ( 2023-02-08), p. 1441-
    Kurzfassung: By assimilating shape memory alloys with mathematical multifractal-type objects, a theoretical model based on Scale Relativity Theory in the form of The Multifractal Theory of Motion, in order to explain the mechanical behavior of such material, is proposed. The model is validated by analyzing the mechanical behavior of Cu–Al–Zn shape memory alloy with various chemical compositions. More precisely, the multifractal tunnel effect can “mime” the mechanical hysteresis of such a material, a situation in which a direct correspondence for several mechanical properties of Cu–Al–Zn is highlighted (the chemical composition can be correlated with the shapes of the curves controlled through the multifractality degree, while the areas delimited by the same curves can be correlated with the multifractal specific potential, as a measure of the mechanical memory degree).
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1996-1944
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: MDPI AG
    Publikationsdatum: 2023
    ZDB Id: 2487261-1
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    MDPI AG ; 2023
    In:  International Journal of Molecular Sciences Vol. 24, No. 7 ( 2023-03-30), p. 6493-
    In: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, MDPI AG, Vol. 24, No. 7 ( 2023-03-30), p. 6493-
    Kurzfassung: The aim of this in vitro study was to analyze, both experimentally and theoretically, the mechanical behavior of two types of composite materials used in restoring dental integrity. The samples of each composite resin, namely Filtek Supreme XT (3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA) and Filtek Z250 (3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA), were experimentally analyzed by determining their compressive strength and fracture behavior. The fractured fragments of the samples were subjected to surface evaluation by scanning electron microscopy. The compressive stress—compressive strain dependencies revealed stronger cracking of the Filtek Supreme XT composite than Filtek Z250 prior to fracture. Theoretically, the evaluation was made by means of holographic implementations of such types of composite materials. A Hooke-type equation in a differential form is presented, which links the proposed theoretical model with the experimentally obtained data.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1422-0067
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: MDPI AG
    Publikationsdatum: 2023
    ZDB Id: 2019364-6
    SSG: 12
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 5
    In: Buildings, MDPI AG, Vol. 12, No. 10 ( 2022-09-23), p. 1525-
    Kurzfassung: In the first part of the current study, the effectiveness of the transversal cross-section reduction method for RC beams in marginal areas (by means of mechanical drilling) was validated. The said method “encourages” the formation of plastic hinges at the beam ends and, at the same time, allows for taking into account the bending stiffness of RC slabs, which is exerted upon the RC beams. In these conditions, the second part of the current research study (i.e., the current manuscript) highlights the real mode of reducing the lateral stiffness of the slabs upon the RC beams. These elements form a common body, together with the beam–column frame node. The same method as in the first part of the study—“weakening” the plates in the corner area through vertical drilling, without affecting the integrity of the reinforcing elements—was used. The analytical MR RC frame model, studied by means of the comparative method, highlights the efficiency of the transversal cross-section reduction method for RC slabs. Basically, the directing of the plastic deformations from the weakened slab areas towards the marginal areas of the reinforced concrete beams takes place. The beams rotate as far as the weakened slab areas allow its plastic deformation, thus being possible to observe the partial conservation effect of the beam–column frame joint. Furthermore, for the analytical model with the maximum number of vertical holes in the corner areas of the concrete plate, minimal plastic deformations are recorded for the marginal areas of the concrete columns. A partial conservation of the formation mechanism of the “beam-slab-frame node” common rigid block is also noted. Consequently, the dissipation of the seismic energy is made in a partially controlled and directed manner, in the “desired” areas, according to the “Strong Columns—Weak Beams” (SCWB) ductile mechanism of the lateral behavior to seismic actions for reinforced concrete frame structures. The mechanism is specified in current design norms for RC frame systems. The effectiveness of the method for reducing the transversal section of the RC plates in the corner areas by means of transversal drilling is highlighted and validated from the perspective of the local and global ductile seismic response of reinforced concrete frame structures. A significant reduction in the bending stiffness of the slabs upon the beams and a real development of the plastic hinges in the marginal areas of the beams (together with partial implications and plastic deformations) were observed.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2075-5309
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: MDPI AG
    Publikationsdatum: 2022
    ZDB Id: 2661539-3
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 6
    In: Polymers, MDPI AG, Vol. 14, No. 1 ( 2021-12-24), p. 64-
    Kurzfassung: The purpose of the present paper is to analyze, both experimentally and theoretically, the behavior of the polymeric biocomposite generically known as “liquid wood”, trademarked as Arbofill. The experimental part refers to the mechanical performance in tension and compression, having as finality the possibility of using “liquid wood” as a material suitable for the rehabilitation of degraded wooden elements in civil structures (ex. use in historical buildings, monuments etc.). The theoretical part refers to computer simulations regarding the mechanical behavior of “liquid wood” as well as to a theoretical model in the paradigm of motion, which describes the same behavior. This model is based on the hypothesis that “liquid wood” can be assimilated, both structurally and functionally, to a multifractal object, situation in which its entities are described through continuous, non-differentiable curves. Then, descriptions of the behavior of “liquid wood”, both in the Schrödinger-type and in hydrodynamic-type representations at various scale resolutions, become operational. Since in the hydrodynamic-type representation, the constitutive law of “liquid wood” can be highlighted, several operational procedures (Ricatti-type gauge, differential geometry in absolute space etc.) will allow correlations between the present proposed model and the experimental data. The obtained results, both practical (81% bearing capacity in compression and 36% bearing capacity in tension, compared to control samples) and theoretical (validation of material performance in virtual environment simulations, stresses and strains correlations in a theoretical model) indicate that “liquid wood” could be used in the construction industry, as a potential rehabilitation material, but with more development clearly needed.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2073-4360
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: MDPI AG
    Publikationsdatum: 2021
    ZDB Id: 2527146-5
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 7
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Global Cooperation and Analytical Research Center Public Union ; 2021
    In:  International Journal of Humanities and Social Development Research
    In: International Journal of Humanities and Social Development Research, Global Cooperation and Analytical Research Center Public Union
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2523-4331 , 2521-1439
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Global Cooperation and Analytical Research Center Public Union
    Publikationsdatum: 2021
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 8
    In: Sustainability, MDPI AG, Vol. 15, No. 11 ( 2023-05-29), p. 8729-
    Kurzfassung: In the present study, heavy metal concentrations (Cu, Zn, Pb, As) from former industrial areas were analyzed in soil and the plant species Phragmites Australis (common reed), a plant species found in shallow river banks. The objectives of the study were to determine the accumulation, translocation, and enrichment capacity of soils and plants (root, stem, leaf, and flower) with heavy metals, and to evaluate the potential of the plant species Phragmites Australis (common reed) in the phytoremediation of heavy-metal-polluted soils. The sediments and plants investigated were particularly rich in heavy metals such as Cu, Zn, Pb, and As, and Pb and Zn concentrations were determined to be of phytotoxic level. The highest transfer coefficient of heavy metals from the soil to the root of the plant species Phragmites Australis (common reed) was for the metals Cu and Zn. The transfer of heavy metals from the root of the plant species Phragmites Australis (common reed) to the aerial part of the plant was lowest for Cu. A very low enrichment factor value was recorded for the metal As. The mobility of heavy metals was generally higher from the sediment to the plant roots, with the order of the average transfer coefficient values being Cu 〉 Zn 〉 Pb 〉 As for all three areas analyzed. The translocation of heavy metals from the root to the upper aerial part of the plant was in the form of As 〉 Pb 〉 Zn 〉 Cu in the plant species Phragmites australis (common reed). According to the average values obtained for the three coefficients, the accumulation, translocation, and enrichment capacity of heavy metals in soil and the plant species Phragmites Australis (common reed), it can be stated that the plant species Phragmites Australis (common reed) is very suitable for use in the process of soil remediation by phytoremediation.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2071-1050
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: MDPI AG
    Publikationsdatum: 2023
    ZDB Id: 2518383-7
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 9
    In: Symmetry, MDPI AG, Vol. 12, No. 11 ( 2020-11-11), p. 1857-
    Kurzfassung: Traffic microsimulation models use the movement of individual driver-vehicle-units (DVUs) and their interactions, which allows a detailed estimation of the traffic noise using Common Noise Assessment Methods (CNOSSOS). The Dynamic Traffic Noise Assessment (DTNA) methodology is applied to real traffic situations, then compared to on-field noise levels from measurement campaigns. This makes it possible to determine the influence of certain local traffic factors on the evaluation of noise. The pattern of distribution of vehicles along the avenue is related to the logic of traffic light control. The analysis of the inter-cycles noise variability during the simulation and measurement time shows no influence from local factors on the prediction of the dynamic traffic noise assessment tool based on CNOSSOS. A multifractal approach of acoustic waves propagation and the source behaviors in the traffic area are implemented. The novelty of the approach also comes from the multifractal model’s freedom which allows the simulation, through the fractality degree, of various behaviors of the acoustic waves. The mathematical backbone of the model is developed on Cayley–Klein-type absolute geometries, implying harmonic mappings between the usual space and the Lobacevsky plane in a Poincaré metric. The isomorphism of two groups of SL(2R) type showcases joint invariant functions that allow associations of pulsations–velocities manifolds type.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2073-8994
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: MDPI AG
    Publikationsdatum: 2020
    ZDB Id: 2518382-5
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 10
    In: Fractal and Fractional, MDPI AG, Vol. 6, No. 5 ( 2022-04-30), p. 250-
    Kurzfassung: In this manuscript, multifractal theories of motion based on scale relativity theory are considered in the description of atmospheric dynamics. It is shown that these theories have the potential to highlight nondimensional mass conduction laws that describe the propagation of atmospheric entities. Then, using special operational procedures and harmonic mappings, these equations can be rewritten and simplified for their plotting and analysis to be performed. The inhomogeneity of these conduction phenomena is analyzed, and it is found that it can fluctuate and increase at certain fractal dimensions, leading to the conclusion that certain atmospheric structures and phenomena of either atmospheric transmission or stability can be explained by atmospheric fractal dimension inversions. Finally, this hypothesis is verified using ceilometer data throughout the atmospheric profiles.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2504-3110
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: MDPI AG
    Publikationsdatum: 2022
    ZDB Id: 2905371-7
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
Schließen ⊗
Diese Webseite nutzt Cookies und das Analyse-Tool Matomo. Weitere Informationen finden Sie hier...