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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht :Springer Netherlands,
    Keywords: Earth movements -- Congresses. ; Submarine geology -- Congresses. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: This volume examines the full spectrum of challenges presented by submarine mass movements and their consequences. It contains research from international experts in geological, geophysical, engineering and environment aspects of submarine mass failures.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (779 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9789048130719
    Series Statement: Advances in Natural and Technological Hazards Research Series ; v.28
    DDC: 551.468
    Language: English
    Note: Submarine Mass Movements and Their Consequences -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Contributors -- Chapter 1 -- Submarine Mass Movements and Their Consequences -- Introduction -- Section I: Submarine Mass Movement Triggers, Mechanics and Geotechnical Properties -- Section II: Submarine Mass Movement Case Studies and Hazard Assessment -- Section III: Submarine Mass Movements in Margin Construction and Economic Significance -- Section IV: Submarine Mass Movements and Tsunamis -- Looking to the Future -- References -- Section I: Submarine Mass Movements: Triggers, Mechanics, and Geotechnical Properties -- Chapter 2 -- Interplay Between Gas Hydrates and Submarine Slope Failure -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background -- 3 Stress Changes in Hydrate Bearing Layers -- 3.1 Laboratory Investigations -- 3.2 Theoretical Predictions -- 3.3 Small Scale Physical Models -- 3.4 Discussion -- 4 Stability of Hydrate-Bearing Layers -- 4.1 Environmental Controls on Stability -- 4.2 Slope Stability Models -- 5 Field Observations -- 6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 3 -- Advanced Dynamic Soil Testing-Introducing the New Marum Dynamic Triaxial Testing Device -- 1 Introduction -- 2 MARUM Dynamic Triaxial Testing Device -- 3 Performance Examples -- 4 Data Examples -- 4.1 Liquefaction of Sand -- 4.2 Cyclic Creep in Clays -- 5 Summary and Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4 -- Clustering of Geotechnical Properties of Marine Sediments Through Self-Organizing Maps: An Example from the Zakynthos Canyon-Valley System, Greece -- 1 Introduction and Scope -- 2 Kohonen - Self Organising Maps -- 3 Source Data -- 4 Results of Clustering -- 5 Parameters Rating: Interaction Matrix Theory and Cause/Effect Plot -- 6 Discussion - Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 5. , Identification of Shear Zones and Their Causal Mechanisms Using a Combination of Cone Penetration Tests and Seismic Data in the Eastern Niger Delta -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 3 Results -- 3.1 Morphostructure of the Study Area -- 3.2 Seismic Analysis -- 3.3 Sediment Core Analyses -- 3.4 In-situ Analyses -- 4 Discussion and Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6 -- Mass Wasting Dynamics at the Deeper Slope of the Ligurian Margin (Southern France) -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Geological Background in the Study Area -- 2 Methods -- 3 Results -- 3.1 Geophysical Characterization -- 3.2 Western Landslide Complex -- 3.3 Eastern Landslide Complex -- 4 Discussion -- 4.1 Mechanical Behaviour of the Sediment -- 4.2 The Role of the Slope Angle to Determining Failure Type and Variability of Failure Events -- References -- Chapter 7 -- Characterization of Micaceous Sand for Investigation of a Subsea Mass Movement -- 1 Offshore Investigation -- 2 General Characteristics of Upper Sand -- 3 Interpretation of Relative Density -- 4 Laboratory Testing of Sand -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 8 -- Estimating Drag Forces on Suspended and Laid-on-Seafloor Pipelines Caused by Clay-Rich Submarine Debris Flow Impact -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Experimental Program -- 2.1 Flume Experiments -- 2.2 Numerical Analyses -- 3 Method Developed to Estimate the Impact Drag Forces -- 4 Discussion -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Appendix A - Theory for CFD Numerical Analysis -- Chapter 9 -- Experimental Investigation of Subaqueous Clay-Rich Debris Flows, Turbidity Generation and Sediment Deposition -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Experimental Program -- 2.1 Rheology Experiments -- 2.2 Flume Experiments -- 3 Model Scaling to Prototype Situations -- 4 Experimental Results, Analysis and Discussion -- 4.1 Results of Rheology Tests -- 4.2 Results of the Sonar Observations. , 5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 10 -- The Kinematics of a Debris Avalanche on the Sumatra Margin -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Description of the Mass Failure -- 3 Kinematics Model -- 4 Model Parameter Estimates -- 5 Modeling Results and Discussion -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 11 -- 3D Numerical Modelling of Submerged and Coastal Landslide Propagation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Numerical Modelling of Landslide Propagation: State of the Art -- 3 Equivalent Fluid Equivalent Medium Approach by DAN3D: Theory and Example -- 4 The Cellular Automata Code SCIDDICA SS2: Theory and Example -- 5 A Comparative Analysis of Codes -- 6 Conclusions and Outlook -- References -- Chapter 12 -- Peculiar Morphologies of Subaqueous Landslide Deposits and Their Relationship to Flow Dynamics -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Horseshoe-Shaped deposits -- 2.1 Possible Emplacement Mechanisms of Horseshoe-Shaped Deposits -- 3 Oriented Blocks -- 4 Discussion and Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 13 -- Large Landslides on Passive Continental Margins: Processes, Hypotheses and Outstanding Questions -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Interpretation of Landslide Morphology -- 2.1 Characteristics of Bedding Plane Parallel Landslides -- 3 Failure Processes -- 3.1 Triggers and Preconditioning Factors -- 3.2 Pore Pressure -- 4 Models for Large Bedding Parallel Landslides -- 5 Outstanding Questions -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 14 -- Origin of Overpressure and Slope Failure in the Ursa Region, Northern Gulf of Mexico -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Ursa Region -- 3 Basin Modeling -- 4 Results and Discussion -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 15 -- History of Pore Pressure Build Up and Slope Instability in Mud-Dominated Sediments of Ursa Basin, Gulf of Mexico Continental Slope -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Methods -- 2 Results -- 3 Discussion -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 16. , How Does Fluid Inflow Geometry Control Slope Destabilization? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method and Model -- 2.1 Discrete Element Method -- 2.2 Fluid Coupling -- 2.3 Model Setup -- 2.4 Modeling Scheme and Measurements -- 3 Results -- 4 Discussion -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 17 -- Geochemical Evidence for Groundwater-Charging of Slope Sediments: The Nice Airport 1979 Landslide and Tsunami Revisited -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Previous Marine Expeditions -- 3 Methods -- 4 Results -- 5 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 18 -- Modeling Slope Instability as Shear Rupture Propagation in a Saturated Porous Medium -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Determining Pore Pressures at a Sliding Interface with Plastically Deforming Surroundings -- 3 Finite Element Model of a Dynamic Subsurface Rupture -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Section II: Submarine Mass Movements: Case Studies and Hazard Assessment -- Chapter 19 -- Submarine Mass Transport Within Monterey Canyon: Benthic Disturbance Controls on the Distribution of Chemosynthetic Biological Communities -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Mass Transport Events in Monterey Canyon -- 1.2 Chemosynthetic Biological Communities -- 1.3 Life Cycles of Organisms Within CBC -- 1.4 Distribution of CBC in Monterey Bay -- 2 Methods -- 2.1 Sediment Cores: Axial Channel of Monterey Canyon and Fan -- 2.2 Seafloor Observations on the Distribution of CBC -- 3 Results -- 3.1 Event Deposits in Monterey Canyon and Fan Channel -- 3.2 ROV Observations of CBC Occurrence in Monterey Canyon and Fan -- 4 Discussion -- 4.1 Mechanisms to Supply CBC with Dissolved Hydrogen Sulfide -- 4.2 Frequency of Submarine Mass Wasting Disturbance and CBC Distribution -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 20 -- Multi-direction Flow in a Mass-Transport Deposit, Santos Basin, Offshore Brazil -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Geological Setting -- 3 Results. , 3.1 Structural Characteristics -- 3.2 Stratigraphic Characterization -- 4 Discussion -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 21 -- Small-Scale Insights into Seismic-Scale Slumps:A Comparison of Slump Features from the Waitemata Basin, New Zealand, and the Møre Basin, Off-Shore Norway -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Dataset and Methodology -- 3 Geological Settings -- 4 Little Manly Slump Description -- 5 Slump W Description -- 6 Discussion -- 7 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 22 -- The Block Composite Submarine Landslide, Southern New England Slope, U.S.A.: A Morphological Analysis -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 3 Results -- 3.1 Geomorphology of the Block Composite Slide Area -- 3.2 The Block Composite Slide -- 3.3 Morphology of Slopes and Strength -- 4 Discussion on Slopes, Strength, Triggering and Tsunamis -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 23 -- Post-Megaslide Slope Stability North of Svalbard, Arctic Ocean -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Indication for Slope Failure? -- 1.2 Research Area -- 1.3 Material and Methods -- 2 Results -- 3 Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 24 -- Geomorphology of the Talismán Slide (Western slope of Hatton Bank, NE Atlantic Ocean) -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Setting -- 1.2 Methodology -- 2 Results -- 2.1 Morphometrical Features -- 2.2 Seismic Features -- 2.3 Sedimentary Features -- 2.4 Other Slides -- 3 Discussion and Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 25 -- Investigations on the Peach 4 Debrite, a Late Pleistocene Mass Movement on the Northwest British Continental Margin -- 1 Regional Setting and Sedimentation on the Barra Fan -- 2 Methods -- 2.1 Geophysical Data and Model Construction -- 2.2 Sediment Samples -- 2.2.1 Particle Size Analysis -- 2.2.2 XRF Geochemical Analysis -- 3 Peach 4 Debrite Transport Processes and Age of Emplacement -- 3.1 Extent and Morphology of the Peach 4 Debite. , 3.2 Emplacement Age of the Peach 4 Debrite.
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  • 2
    Keywords: Submarine geology ; Landslides ; Mass-wasting ; Landslides ; Mass-wasting ; Submarine geology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Meeresboden ; Suspensionsströmung ; Submarine Gleitung ; Turbidit ; Rutschung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Meeresgeologie ; Massenbewegung ; Tsunami ; Turbiditätsströmung ; Konturit ; Flysch
    Description / Table of Contents: [I].Introduction:Advancing from subaqueous mass movement case studies to providing advice and mitigation /D. Gwyn Lintern, David C. Mosher and Martin Scherwath.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 609 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Geological Society, London, special publications no. 477
    DDC: 551.307
    Language: English
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2019-07-17
    Repository Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Type: Article , peerRev
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