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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Schlagwort(e): Senses and sensation -- Congresses. ; Sense organs -- Congresses. ; Physiology -- Congresses. ; Electronic books.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    Seiten: 1 online resource (502 pages)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781483190112
    DDC: 616
    Sprache: Englisch
    Anmerkung: Front Cover -- Sensory Functions -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- FOREWORD -- CHAPTER 1. SOMATO-SENSORY THALAMIC UNIT ACTIVITIES RECORDED IN CHRONIC AWAKE ANIMALS. MODIFICATIONS PROVOKED BY PERIPHERAL AFFERENT DEPRIVATION AND CENTRAL INHIBITORY INFLUENCES -- I - THALAMIC ACTIVITIES AFTER PARTIAL AFFERENT DEPRIVATION -- II - SPONTANEOUS CELL FREQUENCIES IN THALAMIC AREAS OF CHRONIC ANIMALS -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- CHAPTER 2. DIVERSIFICATION AND SYNTHESIS OF SENSORY SYSTEMS ACROSS THE CORTICAL LINK -- A/ Thalamo-cortical representation. -- B/ Multiple representation and the problem of association -- C/ The output from cerebral neocortex into action systems -- D/ Synthesis of sensory diversification in action -- References -- CHAPTER 3. FUNCTIONAL MECHANISMS OF THE PARIETAL CORTEX -- METHODS -- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION -- CCÄiCIXJSIONS -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 4. INTERACTIONS BETWEEN CORTICAL AND SUBCORTICAL STRUCTURES IN VISION AND EYE MOVEMENT -- REFERENCES -- PART 1: COMPARATIVE EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF HABITUATION -- CHAPTER 5. INTRODUCTION TO THE COMPARATIVE EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF HABITUATION -- CHAPTER 6. HABITUATION AND SENSITIZATION OF A STARTLE-LIKE RESPONSE ELICITED BY ELECTRICAL STIMULATION AT DIFFERENT POINTS IN THE ACOUSTIC STARTLE CIRCUIT -- A. ADVANTAGES OF ACOUSTIC STARTLE -- B. THE PRIMARY ACOUSTIC STARTLE CIRCUIT -- C. PLASTICITY OF ELECTRICALLY ELICITED 'STARTLE' -- D. SPINAL NEUROCHEMICAL MODULATION OF ACOUSTIC STARTLE -- Ε. EFFECTS OF 5-HT AND NE ANTAGONISTS ON SENSITIZATION -- F. CONCLUSIONS -- G. REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 7. A POPPERIAN APPROACH TO HUMAN HABITUATION -- References -- CHAPTER 8. IONIC AND BIOCHEMICAL MECHANISMS UNDERLYING HABITUATION AND SENSITIZATION IN APLYSIA -- CHAPTER 9. HABITUATION OF THE ELECTRODERMAL ORIENTING REFLEX IN MONKEYS -- Method -- Results -- References. , CHAPTER 10. CONCLUDING REMARKS ON THE COMPARATIVE EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF HABITUATION -- PART 2: THE PHYSIOLOGY OF AUDITORY PERCEPTION -- CHAPTER 11. COCHLEAR TRANSDUCTION-THEORETICAL ASPECTS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 12. CORTICAL REPRESENTATION OF BIOSONAR INFORMATION IN THE MUSTACHED BAT -- REFERENCE LIST -- CHAPTER 13. PHYSIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY OF THE COCHLEA -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 14. CONCLUDING REMARKS ON THE PHYSIOLOGY OF AUDITORY PERCEPTION -- PART 3: PAIN MECHANISMS IN THE SPINAL CORD -- CHAPTER 15. DESCENDING CONTROL OF PAIN TRANSMISSION -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 16. ANATOMY OF AFFERENT TERMINALS CONCERNED WITH NOCICEPTION -- THE SPINAL CORD TERMINATION OF CUTANEOUS HIGH THRESHOLD MECHANORECEPTOR (HTM) FIBERS -- AN ATTEMPT TO IDENTIFY THE SPINAL CORD TERMINATION OF C-POLYMODAL NOCICEPTOR FIBERS -- PEPTIDE CONTENT OF PRIMARY AFFERENT FIBERS CONCERNED WITH NOCICEPTION -- CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 17. NEUROPHARMACOLOGY OF SPINAL CORD REACTION TO NOXIOUS INPUTS -- A. PRIMARY AFFERENT TRANSMITTERS -- B. MODULATION OF RTS ACTIVITY BY INTRINSIC AND DESCENDING SYSTEMS -- C. FACTORS GOVERNING THE ACTIVATION OF THE RTS MODULATING SYSTEM -- D. THE ROLE OF THE RTS MODULATING SYSTEM -- References -- CHAPTER 18. EXCITATORY AND INHIBITORY INTERACTIONS BETWEEN DORSAL AND VENTRAL COLUMN INPUTS INTO THE CAT POSTCRUCIATE CORTEX -- SOMATOSENSORY PATHWAYS TO THE CORTEX -- EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH TO DISCONNECTING DCML FROM VENTRAL COLUMN INPUT -- INTERACTIONS OF DCML AND VC INPUTS ON SMI NEURONS -- GROSS POTENTIAL INTERACTIONS IN SMI CORTEX -- SIGNIFICANCE OF THE DCML-VC INTERACTIONS IN THE SMI CORTEX -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 19. HAVE THE AUTHORS ADDRESSED THEMSELVES TO THE TOPIC "PAIN MECHANISMS IN THE SPINAL CORD''? -- Definition (1) -- Definition (2) -- What is the role of C fibres in pain? -- what is the role of peptides in pain?. , What is the role of descending controls in pain -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- PART 4: THERMORECEPTION -- CHAPTER 20. THE CONTRIBUTION OF HYPOTHALAMIC UNIT ACTIVITY STUDIES TO THE UNDERSTANDING OF HOW THERMOSENSORS RELATE TO THERMOREGULATORY EFFECTORS IN MAMMALS -- INTRODUCTION -- THERMAL DISTURBANCE/THERMOREGULATORY RESPONSE ANALYSIS -- CHEMICAL SYNAPTIC INTERFERENCE STUDIES -- HYPOTHALAMIC UNIT ACTIVITY STUDIES -- DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 21. DISCHARGE PATTERN OF THERMORECEPTORS AND HYPOTHETICAL TRANSDUCER MECHANISMS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 22. SPINAL CORD PATHWAYS TRANSMITTING INFORMATION ABOUT NOXIOUS THERMAL STIMULI -- INTRODUCTION -- THERMAL RESPONSES OF SPINOTHALAMIC NEURONS -- RESPONSES OF THALAMIC NEURONS -- CONCLUSIONS -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPETR 23. TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE RECEPTORS AND RESPONSE OF DORSAL HORN NEURONS TO THERMAL STIMULATION OF THE FEATHERED SKIN IN PIGEONS -- CHAPTER 24. CORTICAL INFLUENCES ON THE TEMPERATURE-RESPONSIVE NEURONES IN THE THALAMUS AND HYPOTHALAMUS OF THE RAT -- CHAPTER 25. THERMAL RESPONSE OF CROTALINE INFRARED RECEPTORS -- CHAPTER 26. THERMORECEPTIVE FIBERS INNERVATING THE PALM AND FINGERS: DIFFERENTIATING SMALL CHANGES IN SKIN TEMPERATURE -- RESOLUTION OF SMALL CHANGES IN SKIN TEMPERATURE IN MAN -- INTENSITY DISCRIMINATION BY THERMORECEPTIVE FIBERS -- INTENSITY CODING BY SINGLE WARM FIBERS -- INTENSITY CODING BY POPULATIONS OF WARM FIBRES -- SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS -- References -- CHAPTER 27. CONCLUDING REMARKS ON THERMORECEPTION -- PART 5: MUSCLE RECEPTOR SYSTEMS AND THEIR PROJECTION -- CHAPTER 28. SIGNIFICANCE OF PRIMARY ENDING DYNAMIC RESPONSIVENESS IN THE MODULATION OF MOTONEURONAL OUTPUT AND IN STIFFNESS REGULATION -- BACKGROUND ON STIFFNESS REGULATION -- NEW DATA ON PRIMARY ENDINGS -- References. , CHAPTER 29. FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE DISTRIBUTION OF INPUT FROM lA AND GROUP II SPINDLE AFFERENTS TO POOLS OF MOTONEURONS -- INTRODUCTION -- METHODS -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 30. THE SKELETOFUSIMOTOR INNERVATION OF CAT MUSCLE SPINDLES -- REFERENCES -- PART 6: PROCESSING OF SENSORY INFORMATION IN THE HIPPOCAMPUS -- CHAPTER 31. SYNAPTIC INTERACTION ON HIPPOCAMPAL PYRAMIDS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 32. SENSORY REORGANIZATION OF ADAPTIVE BEHAVIOR BY THE HIPPOCAMPUS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 33. THE HIPPOCAMPAL FORMATION AND ITS REGULATION OF ATTENTION AND BEHAVIOR -- Footnote -- References -- CHAPTER 34. BEHAVIORAL EFFECTS OF ANTERODORSAL HIPPOCAMPAL LESIONS AND SUBSEQUENT ANOMALOUS SYMPATHETIC INNERVATION IN THE RAT -- REFERENCES -- PART 7: VISCERAL SENSORY MECHANISMS AND SENSATIONS -- CHAPTER 35. VAGAL SENSORY MECHANISMS AND SENSATIONS -- Use of chemical substance -- Sensations produced by visceral receptors -- References -- CHAPTER 36. PULMONARY VAGAL RECEPTORS AND RESPIRATORY SENSATIONS -- PULMONARY VAGAL RECEPTORS: REFLEXES AND ASSOCIATION SENSATIONS -- METHODS OF INVESTIGATION -- CHAPTER 37. SENSORY PROCESSING IN SPINAL AFFERENT PATHWAYS FROM THE BLADDER -- REFERENCES. -- CHAPTER 38. CONCLUDING REMARKS ON VISCERAL SENSORY MECHANISMS AND SENSATIONS -- PART 8: CHEMICAL SENSATIONS AND THEIR PERCEPTION -- CHAPTER 39. CHEMICAL SENSATIONS AND THEIR PERCEPTION -- REFERENCE -- CHAPTER 40. GUSTATION CONSIDERED FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF REGULATORY-INTEGRATIVE PHYSIOLOGY -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. STAGES IN TASTE-MOTIVATED BEHAVIOR -- 3. TASTE-MOTIVATED BEHAVIOR IN BIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE -- 4. NEURAL INTEGRATIVE MECHANISMS SUBSERVING TASTE-MOTIVATED BEHAVIORS -- 5. DIRECTIONS OF FUTURE RESEARCH -- 6. SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. , CHAPTER 41. THE CENTRAL GUSTATORY AND VISCERAL AFFERENT SYSTEMS ARISING FROM THE NUCLEUS OF THE SOLITARY TRACT -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 42. RESPONSES OF LATERAL HYPOTHALAMIC NEURONS TO ODOURS BEFORE AND DURING STOMACH DISTENSION IN UNANAESTHETIZED RABBITS -- INTRODUCTION -- METHODS -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 43. OSMORECEPTORS IN THE MAMMALIAN CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM -- OSMOSENSITIVE VERSUS OSMORECEPTIVE CELLS -- THE NEUROSECRETORY CELLS ARE NOT THE OSMORECEPTORS -- SOME POSSIBLE TRANSMITTERS OF OSMOTIC ACTIVATION -- SOME CANDIDATE OSMORECEPTORS -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 44. CONNECTIONS FROM THE FRONTAL CORTEX AND GUSTATORY CORTEX TO THE LATERAL HYPOTHALAMUS IN THE RAT: ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL AND ANATOMICAL STUDIES -- REFERENCE -- CHAPTER 45. CONCLUDING REMARKS ON CHEMICAL SENSATIONS AND THEIR PERCEPTION -- 1., Sodium intake control -- 2., Paths of taste sensation -- 3., Stomach distension effects on lateral hypothalamus activity -- 4., Peripheral or central osmoreceptors? -- 5., Convergence of other centers on the hypothalamus -- Summary -- PART 9: DEPTH PERCEPTION -- CHAPTER 46. ETHOLOGICAL EVIDENCE FOR SEARCH IMAGES IN PREDATORY BEHAVIOR -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 47. SELF-ORGANIZATION IN MULTIPLY CONNECTED CELLULAR ASSEMBLIES WITH APPLICATION TO BRAIN ACTIVITY -- I. INTRODUCTION -- II. COHERENT PHENOMENA IN MULTIPLE UNIT ASSEMBLIES -- III. SPATIO-TEMPORAL PATTERNS IN EPILEPTIC SEIZURES -- IV. DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 48. ANATOMICAL BASIS FOR DIVERGENCE, CONVERGENCE, AND INTEGRATION IN THE CEREBRAL CORTEX -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 49. EVIDENCE FOR AN OLFACTORY SEARCH IMAGE OR REPRESENTATION IN THE EEG OF CONDITIONED CATS AND RABBITS -- MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS OF THE OLFACTORY EEG -- THE ANATOMY OF GOAL-ORIENTED BEHAVIOR -- CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES. , CHAPTER 50. CORTICAL MAPPING AND COMPUTATIONAL ANATOMY: A PROJECTIVE INVARIANT RECURSIVE FLOW MODEL OF VISUAL CODING.
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  • 2
    Publikationsdatum: 2023-05-12
    Schlagwort(e): Area/locality; Conductivity, average; Depth, bottom/max; ELEVATION; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Method comment; Number; Number of conductivity measurements; Number of temperature data; Sample, optional label/labor no; Temperature gradient
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 763 data points
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  • 3
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-07-17
    Repository-Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Materialart: Conference , notRev
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  • 4
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    In:  EPIC3Kolloquium des DFG-Schwerpunktprogramms "Ocean Drilling Program/Deep Sea Drilling Project" (ODP/DSDP), 3-5 März, Bremerhaven.
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-07-17
    Repository-Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Materialart: Conference , notRev
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  • 5
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-07-17
    Repository-Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Materialart: Conference , notRev
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food quality 12 (1989), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1745-4557
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: The overall evaluation of foodstuffs and its result: the numerical description of food quality, play an increasingly important role in scientific food research, in product development and in the field of quality control in food manufacture. In view of the commonly adopted determination of food quality, the computation of the overall quality index is based on the transformation of parameters of the chosen product attributes into dimensionless values between 0 and 1 (normalization) and on their weighted summation. The total value of the weighting factors amount to 1 in every case with 0 representing the worst and 1 the best food quality. Within the framework of the adaptation a continued development of the overall quality index, different statistical methods and the pattern recognition can be readily used.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences 12 (1984), S. 489-516 
    ISSN: 0084-6597
    Quelle: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1365-246X
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie
    Notizen: A microearthquake survey was conducted in the central Andes of Peru, east of the city of Lima, to study the seismicity and style of tectonic deformation of the Peruvian Andes. Although most of the stations forming the temporary seismographic network were located on the high Andes, the vast majority of the microearthquakes recorded occurred to the east of the mountain belt: on the Huaytapallana fault in the Eastern Cordillera and beneath the western margin of the sub-Andes. Thus the sub-Andes appear to be the physiographic province subject to the most intense seismic deformation. Focal depths of the crustal events in this region range generally from 15 to 35 km and some events beneath the sub-Andes appear to be as deep as 40-50 km. The fault-plane solutions of events in the sub-Andean margin show thrust faulting on steep planes oriented roughly north-south, similar to that observed in teleseismic earthquakes studied using body wave modelling. The Huaytapallana fault in the Cordillera Oriental also shows relatively high seismicity along a NE-SW trend that agrees with the fault scarp and the east-dipping nodal plane of two large earthquakes that occurred on this fault on 1969 July 24 and October 1. Microearthquakes of intermediate depth recorded during the experiment show a flat seismic zone about 25 km thick at a depth of about 100 km. This agrees with recent observations showing that beneath Peru the slab first dips at an angle of about 30° to a depth of 100 km and then flattens following a quasi-horizontal trajectory. Fault-plane solutions of intermediate-depth microearthquakes have horizontal T axes oriented east-west suggesting slab pull is the dominant force in the downgoing slab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Geophysical journal international 101 (1990), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-246X
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie
    Notizen: The calculation of the uncertainty in an estimated rotation requires a parametrization of the rotation group; that is, a unique mapping of the rotation group to a point in 3-D Euclidean space, R3. Numerous parametrizations of a rotation exist, including: (1) the latitude and longitude of the axis of rotation and the angle of rotation; (2) a representation as a Cartesian vector with length equal to the rotation angle and direction parallel to the rotation axis; (3) Euler angles; or (4) unit length quaternions (or, equivalently, Cayley-Klein parameters).The uncertainty in a rotation is determined by the effect of nearby rotations on the rotated data. The uncertainty in a rotation is small, if rotations close to the best fitting rotation degrade the fit of the data by a large amount, and it is large, if only rotations differing by a large amount cause such a degradation. Ideally, we would like to parametrize the rotations in such a way so that their representation as points in R3 would have the property that the distance between two points in R3 reflects the effects of the corresponding rotations on the fit of the data. It can be shown mathematically that this is impossible, but for rotations of small angle, it can be done to close approximation by using vectors in Cartesian coordinates. Thus, we are led to parametrizing the uncertainty separately from the parametrization of the best fitting rotation. This approach results in simpler, more efficient calculations than if uncertainties are described in terms of rotation parameters (i.e., latitude, longitude, and the angle). We illustrate this with the example of equations for determining the uncertainty in a composite rotation from the uncertainties of its constituents.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Histopathology 7 (1983), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2559
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Calibre persistent arteries come close to internal and external body surfaces without ramification or reduction of their calibre. In the stomach and jejunum they may give rise to fatal haemorrhage and in the lower lip to a chronic ulcer simulating cancer. In the present case the histological findings suggest a causal connection between an artery of persistent calibre, a chronic ulcer, and squamous cancer of the lower lip.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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