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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Berlin, Heidelberg :Springer Berlin / Heidelberg,
    Schlagwort(e): Superconductors. ; Electronic books.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: With contributions by numerous experts.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    Seiten: 1 online resource (320 pages)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9783642818943
    Serie: Topics in Current Physics Series ; v.34
    DDC: 537.6/23
    Sprache: Englisch
    Anmerkung: Superconductivity in Ternary Compounds II -- Copyright -- Topics in Current Physics 34 -- Preface -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- 1. Magnetic Superconductors -- 2. Systematics of Superconductivity in Ternary Compounds -- 3. Critical Fields of Ternary Molybdenum Chalcogenides -- 4. Superconductivity, Magnetism and Their Mutual Interaction in Ternary Rare Earth Rhodium Borides and Some Ternary Rare Earth Transition Metal Stannides -- 5. Superconductivity and Magnetism in (RE)Mo6X8 Type Compounds -- 6. Electronic Structure and Superconductivity/Magnetism in Ternary Compounds -- 7. NMR and Mössbauer Studies in Ternary Superconductors1 -- 8. Neutron Scattering Studies of Magnetic Ordering in Ternary Superconductors -- 9. Theory of Magnetic Superconductors -- Additional References with Titles -- Subject Index.
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Schlagwort(e): High temperature superconductors. ; Rare earths. ; Electronic books.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    Seiten: 1 online resource (656 pages)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780080544373
    Serie: Issn Series ; v.Volume 30
    DDC: 546.41
    Sprache: Englisch
    Anmerkung: Cover -- Contents -- Preface -- Contents of Volume 31 (preliminary) -- Contents of Volume 1-29 -- Chapter 187. High-Temperature Superconductivity in Layered Cuprates: Overview -- Chapter 188. Crystal Chemistry of Superconducting Rare-Earth Cuprates -- Chapter 189. Single-Crystal Growth for Science and Technology -- Chapter 190. Phase Diagrams and Thermodynamic Properties -- Chapter 191. Electron Paramagnetic Resonance in Cuprate Superconductors and in Parent Compounds -- Chapter 192. Positron Annihilation in High-Temperature Superconductors -- Chapter 193. RBa2Cu3O7 Compounds: Electronic Theory and Physical Properties -- Chapter 194. Electronic 4f State Splittings in Cuprates -- Author Index -- Subject Index.
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 73 (1993), S. 6320-6322 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Neutron scattering and specific heat measurements have been carried out on a series of NdBa2Cu3O6+x powder samples with varying oxygen concentrations (x=0.94, 0.78, 0.45, 0.3, 0.13) in order to study the effects of oxygen on the magnetic order of Nd. For our highest oxygenated superconducting NdBa2Cu3O6.94 (Tc(approximately-equal-to)92 K), three-dimensional (3D) long range order develops below TN(approximately-equal-to)0.53 K, with a spin configuration which is antiferromagnetic along all three crystallographic axes. For a small reduction of oxygen to x=0.78, we observe drastic effects on the Nd order; 3D order is inhibited and only short range 2D correlations are found at low temperature. However, the 2D correlations develop at a much higher temperature, near 1.5 K. At (nonsuperconducting) x=0.45, the 3D magnetic order is better developed at low temperature, yet long range order still does not occur. For x=0.3, 3D long range magnetic order of the Nd ions is reestablished, developing below TN(approximately-equal-to)1.5 K, three times that of the fully oxygenated material. All of these ordering temperatures are much higher than what is expected based on dipolar interactions alone, and this coupled with our experimental results indicates that exchange interactions play an essential role, and are strongly influenced by the chain layer oxygen.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 69 (1991), S. 4810-4812 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: We report magnetic susceptibility, neutron, and x-ray diffraction measurements on polycrystalline UAu2Si2. Magnetic susceptibility data show the existence of two phases below 50 K. Since no superlattice neutron peaks were observed within the sensitivity of the apparatus we conclude that the system is not a canted ferromagnet, as was suggested earlier. On the basis of the temperature dependence of the neutron and x-ray intensity we discuss a possibility that UAu2Si2 undergoes two structural phase transitions, at 48 and at 18 K and that these transitions are correlated with the magnetic state of the material.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 73 (1993), S. 6317-6319 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Low-temperature specific-heat measurements were performed between 0.4 and 4 K on Nd–Ba–Cu–O-samples doped with Ca and additional Nd. In these samples, the specific-heat anomaly due to magnetic ordering of the Nd3+ ions as a function of hole concentration behaves similarly to that of oxygen-deficient NdBa2Cu3Ox. In samples with 0〈Tc〈70 K, a broad anomaly due to short range magnetic interaction was found but no indication for long range magnetic ordering could be observed. In the semiconducting samples, 3D-Ising-like anomalies with TN around 1.6 K were measured. In order to explain the behavior of the magnetic anomaly in the oxygen-deficient undoped samples, one could assume that the magnetic interaction depends on lattice parameters or interatomic distances. Our newest results clearly show, however, that the position and shape of the anomaly is mainly controlled by the density of carriers in the superconducting CuO2 planes, and not by structural properties. Thus, the magnetic rare-earth ions are isolated enough from the CuO2 planes not to influence superconductivity (except for Pr), but are not totally decoupled from the rest of the unit cell and the carrier concentration.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Systematic studies of transport and magnetic properties on polycrystalline Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4−y specimens under applied magnetic fields as high as 8 kOe have revealed strong evidence of granularity in this system. Electrical resistivity measurements show two superconducting transitions. One of the transitions occurs at higher temperature and is almost insensitive to applied magnetic field and current density, while the other one occurs at lower temperature and is strongly modified by the application of magnetic field and changes in the current density. In the low-field limit (H〈100 Oe), a drastic broadening of the superconducting transition is observed. Magnetic susceptibility χac measurements show similar features. There are two well-defined contributions to the diamagnetic signal below 20 K which are particularly evident in the resistive component of χac where two peaks can be identified. The application of an applied magnetic field shifts both peaks towards low temperatures. All the results can be satisfactorily explained in terms of weakly linked Josephson junctions between superconducting islands. The islands have a superconducting transition at higher temperature, and the long-range order phase coherence is achieved through Josephson coupling at lower temperatures.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 71 (1992), S. 1327-1335 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: A significant obstacle to the widespread application of high-temperature superconductors are the poor mechanical properties of these oxides. A novel processing technique was investigated that attempts to circumvent this problem using ductile alloy precursors to superconducting composites. Alloys of composition Y-2Ba-3Cu-Ag were prepared by arc- and induction melting the metals. A variety of mechanical tests show that alloys with 90 wt % Ag are ductile, and differential thermal analysis indicates a solidus temperature of 703 °C. Using thermogravimetric analysis, the oxidation rate of Y-2Ba-3Cu-90 wt % Ag alloys was studied. This rate does not follow that which is expected based upon the theory of internal oxidation, nor is there a transition to external oxidation upon lowering the partial pressure of oxygen. The superconducting properties of the oxide in the resulting composite are similar to those of polycrystalline samples, with a Tc of 90 K. Superconductivity is achieved only when the alloy is oxidized above the solidus temperature, where the presence of a liquid phase enables the oxides to be concentrated and connected.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: We report muon spin rotation/relaxation (μSR) measurements of the heavy fermion superconductor UPt3 in external fields Hext(parallel)cˆ. We find that the muon Knight shift is unchanged in the superconducting state, consistent with odd-parity pairing (such as p wave). The transverse field relaxation is observed to be strongly field dependent, decreasing with increasing field. Below Tc the increase is barely detectable in an applied field of 4 kG(parallel)cˆ. On the basis of the high field measurements, we estimate the low temperature penetration depth to be λ(T→0)≥ (R18)11 000 A(ring).
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 67 (1990), S. 5218-5220 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Magnetization measurements performed on UCu2Si2 and UNi2Si2 are reported. The compound UCu2Si2 appears to undergo both an antiferromagnetic (AFM) transition at T≈107 K and a ferromagnetic (FM) transition at Tc≈103 K. While the second transition at Tc has already been reported, the AFM phase was apparently overlooked in earlier studies. The compound UNi2Si2 undergoes a transition at T≈97 K, which was previously shown to be AFM by neutron scattering; we present evidence for the occurrence of a FM state below the AFM transition.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 67 (1990), S. 4818-4820 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: The compound PrFe4P12, which has the cubic LaFe4P12 modified CoAs3 -type structure, orders antiferromagnetically, with TN=6.2 K and with several field-induced magnetic transitions for T〈TN, up to 5 T for T(very-much-less-than)TN. Heat capacity measurements show the transition is a bulk effect, with magnetic entropy consistent with a magnetic doublet or triplet crystal-field ground state. dc magnetization measurements, M(H), at T=4.2 K up to 23 T reveal no further field-induced transitions, and M(H) attains only 54% of the Pr3+ free-ion moment at highest fields. Pulsed field measurements of dM/dH at 4.2 K up to 45 T fail to resolve further transitions. The transition to the antiferromagnetic state is accompanied by a very sharp Suezaki–Mori-type electrical resistivity transition due to critical scattering of electrons by spin fluctuations. Hydrostatic pressure decreases TN, (dTN/dP=−0.11 K/kbar), in sharp contrast to the behavior for the isomorphic semiconducting ferromagnet, UFe4P12 (TC=3.15 K; dTC/dP=+0.26 K/kbar). The field-induced magnetic transitions are also sharply reduced with pressure. The pressure dependence of the electrical resistivity showed a decrease in TN, with a concomitant decrease in the size of the Suezaki–Mori anomaly. The results are discussed in terms of crystal-field splittings of the Pr ion and possible hybridization effects.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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