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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Documenta ophthalmologica 77 (1991), S. 185-192 
    ISSN: 1573-2622
    Schlagwort(e): Cone-rod degeneration ; electroretinogram ; ENCAD ; retinal degeneration ; retinitis pigmentosa ; visual fields
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract A hydrolysate of yeast RNA (ENCAD) is used in the Soviet Union for the treatment of hereditary retinal degenerations. We report longitudinal data from three young patients who have made at least two visits to the Soviet Union over a five-year period to receive treatment with ENCAD. Two children were diagnosed with cone-rod degeneration and the third has an isolated (simplex) form of retinitis pigmentosa. Visual function measurements were obtained before and after each visit to Moscow. In the comparison of previsit and postvisit visual acuity, 30 Hz flicker amplitude, and visual fields, ENCAD treatment had no significant short-term effect. Despite treatment with ENCAD, each patient has shown a significant decrease in visual function over the 5-year period. The rate of progression in these patients appears similar to previously published data on the natural history of their retinal degenerative disorders.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Documenta ophthalmologica 69 (1988), S. 211-220 
    ISSN: 1573-2622
    Schlagwort(e): Aging ; electroretinography ; focal electroretinogram ; macular disease ; retina ; retinal disease
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Focal cone electroretinograms were obtained with a 3-degree flickering stimulus from 100 normal eyes and 134 eyes with known macular disease. Responses were obtained during direct visualization of the fundus with a hand-held stimulator-ophthalmoscope. Mean foveal cone amplitude for 100 normal eyes was 0.31 μV, with 95% of all amplitudes greater than 0.18 μV. There was a significant inverse correlation between amplitude and age for responses obtained from the fovea (r = -0.91; p 〈 0.001) but not for responses obtained from the parafovea (midway between fovea and disk, r = -0.53; not significant). In eyes with known maculopathy, mean foveal cone amplitude was correlated with Snellen acuity. Even after correcting for normal decreases in amplitude with age, responses were significantly reduced in 88/94 (94%) of all eyes with 20/40 or poorer acuity, suggesting that the focal electroretinogram is a sensitive test for detecting macular disease.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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