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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge University Press
    Keywords: Geology ; Cosmology ; Earth (Planet) ; Erde ; Planetenentstehung ; Geophysik ; Geologie ; Paläontologie ; Planet ; Kosmologie ; Evolution ; Leben ; Umwelt
    Type of Medium: Book
    Pages: XIII, 718 S , Ill., graph. Darst
    ISBN: 0521401232 , 0521409497
    DDC: 550
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Interscience Publ. [u.a.]
    Type of Medium: Book
    Pages: XII, 1738 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    ISBN: 0471028703
    Series Statement: The sea : ideas and observations on progress in the study of the seas / ed. board M. N. Hill; Allan R. Robinson ... Vol. 7
    Language: English
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 3
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Emiliani, Cesare (1954): Pleistocene temperature variations in the Mediterranean. Quarternaria, 2, 87-97
    Publication Date: 2023-06-27
    Description: For temperature investigations, a core in the Mediterranean Sea (No 189 of the Swedish Deep-Sea Expedition 1947-1948) was sampled at approximately 10 m intervals. Globigerina dubia, G. inflata and Globigerinoides rubra were seperated from each sample and their test were investigated for stable oxygen isotopic measurement. Oxygen isotopic analysis showed the following: 1) Ten stages are indicated. 2) The temperature minimum of stage 2 corresponds to a racliocarbon age of 17,200 years. 3) Temperature maxima of odd stages are about equal to the modern August mean, except that of stage 5 which is considerably higher and, probably reflects the influx of ice melt water. 4) Temperature minima of even stages are all very low, especially that of stage 2, and reflect conditions similar to those now prevailing around Newfoundland. 5) The temperature record indicates that during most of the time covered by the core, the Mediterranean was cooler than at present and that conditions similar to the present occurred only during comparatively short intervals. 6) Minor temperature fluctuations occur, especially in the warmer stages, which are of doubtful significance. 7) An average rate of sedimentation of 4.3 cm/1000 years is indicated for the whole core.
    Keywords: Albatross IV (1963); core_189; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Globigerina dubia, δ18O; Globigerina inflata, δ18O; Globigerinoides rubra, δ18O; NODC-0418; PC; Piston corer; SDSE_276; South Levantine Basin; SwedishDeepSeaExpedition
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 121 data points
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2023-06-27
    Keywords: A150/180; A180-73; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Glacial Atlantic Ocean Mapping; GLAMAP; GLAMAP2000; Globigerinoides sacculifer, δ18O; Isotope ratio mass spectrometry; PC; Piston corer
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 46 data points
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 95 (1961), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1749-6632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Terra nova 7 (1995), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-3121
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Geosciences
    Notes: Two great revolutions have shaken the field of the geological sciences since World War II, one involving the solid Earth and the other involving the ice ages. The former came after a long and gradual preparation that extended across a century. The latter came abruptly, after a long period of stasis during which little conceptually new had emerged. The former did not demolish anything - it was only the logical conclusion of a long process of discovery. The latter demolished a canon that had become a dogma held true for half a century. The reactions of the scientists to the two revolutions are a study in contrast: instant acceptance of the former versus laggard and reluctant acceptance of the latter.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 375 (1995), S. 530-530 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] SIR - Recent correspondence (Nature 372, 124; 1994 & 373, 278; 1995) demonstrates the confusion that the BC/AD baseline of the calendar can generate. Now it appears that even the Pope is confused. In his Apostolic Letter Tertio Millennio Adveniente (Libreria ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 376 (1995), S. 381-381 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] SIR - In Bologna, where I was born, there is not only a via Isacco Newton but also a via William Shakespeare, a via Giorgio Byron and a via Carlo Dickens. Other streets, piazzas and avenues are named after other famous men of letters, as well as musicians, artists and other personalities ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of earth sciences 46 (1959), S. 576-601 
    ISSN: 1437-3262
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Notes: Abstract The Pleistocene, and possibly also other, older glaciations, are believed to have resulted from a combination of terrestrial and astronomical factors. Preceding glaciation, orogenesis and uplift increased the Earth's albedo and decreased temperature. Lowering of temperature below a certain threshold value permitted the astronomical cause to become operative. While smaller glaciations may have been largely or entirely patterned by the astronomical cause or causes, terrestrial factors had an important effect in determining the course of the larger glaciations. Two time-delay factors are believed to have been responsible for the oscillatory pattern of glaciation: these are plastic iceflow, and crustal warping. Summer insolation variation in the high latitudes is believed to be a more likely astronomical cause than variation of solar radiation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of earth sciences 81 (1992), S. 791-794 
    ISSN: 1437-3262
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Notes: Abstract The giant impact on Earth proposed by some to generate the Moon could not have happened because the amount of carbonate rock and organic carbon present on Earth closely approximates the amount of CO2 predicted for the Earth's early atmosphere by comparison with the present atmosphere of Venus. It is suggested that the Moon may have fissioned from Mercury more than 4.4 billion years ago and may have been captured by the Earth no later than 3.2 billion years ago. A model for the origin of the Earth-Moon system that has been gaining favor recently visualizes a Marssize body impacting Earth and excavating enough material from the Earth to form the Moon (Newsome &Taylor, 1989). This giant impact not only would have sterilized the planet (Maher &Stevenson, 1988), obliterating any form of life that might have existed at the time, but also would have blown off the Earth's atmosphere (Kaula, 1990). As the story goes, Venus suffered no giant impact and conserved its CO2 atmosphere, whereas the loss of her CO2 atmosphere cooled the Earth's surface allowing the oceans to rain out (Kaula, 1990). It is widely believed that the different histories in the early evolution of their atmospheres set markedly different courses for the subsequent evolution of the two planets. I agree with this conclusion but disagree with the cause for the difference. If the giant impact really happened, it must have taken place not only after the Earth's accumulation was practically completed but also after a substantial core had formed (to account for the lesser density of the Moon). Venus has approximately 89 kg/cm2 of CO2 for a total of 4.11020kg. The Earth with a mass 1.226 greater than Venus, should have had 5.01020 kg of CO2. If entirely precipitated as carbonate, the Earth should now have 1.11021 kg of carbonate. A recent estimate (Hay, 1985) gives the total volume of carbonate rock on Earth as 276.1106 km3 which, for an average density of 2.83, corresponds to a mass of 7.81020 kg. This figure and the ratio limestone/shale/sandstone of 15/74/11 (Garrels &Mackenzie, 1971) leads to the carbonate inventory shown in Table 1.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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