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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2024-02-03
    Description: This database contains functional traits of target and non-target fish species (Actinopterygii and Elasmobranchii) from the Azores archipelago, Portugal. The included traits are reproductive guilds, body shape, position in water column, mean temperature preference (ᵒC), generation time (years), maximum depth (m), trophic position, growth coefficient (K), size at first maturity (cm), food consumption (Q/B), fecundity, and maximum body size (cm). The traits scores were assigned based on databases provided by FishBase (Froese and Pauly, 2023), and Trindade-Santos et al. (2020). Additionally, relevant literature was also utilized. These traits were selected based on biological and ecological knowledge of species critical for ecological processes in marine ecosystems, as well as data availability. The selected traits are associated with fish functions including habitat use, locomotion, feeding, and life history.
    Keywords: Actinopterygii; Azores; Azores_FUNTraits_Fish_2023; Body shape; Class; Database; Depth zone; Distribution depth, maximum; elasmobranchs; Event label; Family; Fecundity; Fecundity, eggs per female, max; Fecundity, eggs per female, min; fish fauna; Food consumption; FunAzores; functional diversity; Functional traits and ecological processes in the Azores Marine Park : Understanding the biodiversity-ecosystem functioning; Generation time; Growth, relative; Length, first maturity; Literature search; Location; Ocean; Order; Reference/source; Reproductive guild; Size; Species; Species, unique identification (URI); Species code; Target species; Temperature preference; trait diversity; traits; Trophic level; Type of study
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 16473 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2024-04-20
    Description: Trait-based approaches that complement taxonomic-based studies have increased in popularity among the scientific community over the last decades. The collection of biological and ecological characteristics of species (i.e., traits) provides insight into species and ecosystem vulnerability to environmental and anthropogenic changes, as well as ecosystem functioning. While most of the available trait databases to date contain essential information to understand the functional diversity of a taxonomic group or functional group based on size, the FUN Azores trait database has an ecosystem-based approach that provides a comprehensive assessment of diverse fauna (meio-, macro-, and megafauna) from benthic and pelagic environments in the Azores Marine Park; including ridges, seamounts, and hydrothermal vents. We used a collaborative approach involving 30 researchers with different expertise to develop the trait database; which contains compiled data on 14 traits representing morphological, behavioral, and life history characteristics for 1210 species, across 10 phyla.
    Keywords: Azores; Azores_FUNTraits_2023; FunAzores; functional diversity; Functional traits and ecological processes in the Azores Marine Park : Understanding the biodiversity-ecosystem functioning; hydrothermal deep sea vent; Literature search; Literature survey; Marine Protected Area (MPA); Seamount; trait-based ecology; trait diversity; trait ecology
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/plain, 1.6 MBytes
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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