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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Fluids 9 (1997), S. 2217-2226 
    ISSN: 1089-7666
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: An experimental study is presented of the behavior of a molten contact line under conditions which simulate what happens when a molten droplet touches a subcooled solid, spreads partly over it, and freezes. We restrict our attention to the case where the solid and melt are of the same material and have approximately the same thermal properties, and reach two conclusions. First, we show that an advancing molten contact line is arrested at an apparent dynamic contact angle, which for a given material depends primarily on the Stefan number based on the temperature difference between the fusion point and the temperature of the solid over which the melt spreads. Second, during much of the spreading prior to contact-line arrest, the relationship between the melt's apparent dynamic contact angle and the contact-line speed appears to obey the Hoffman–Tanner–Voinov law with the equilibrium contact angle taken as zero. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Fluids 9 (1997), S. 2227-2233 
    ISSN: 1089-7666
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We show that a conventional continuum formulation of the equations and boundary conditions for the spreading of a pure molten material over a cold, solid substrate of its own kind has no meaningful solution for the angle of attack θs of the fusion front at the contact line, which is the quantity that determines contact-line arrest. θs is determined by the heat flux just behind the contact line, and the heat flux in the mathematical model is singular at the contact line. The scale of the physical mechanism which limits the heat flux at the contact line and removes the singularity is estimated by computing the point where the continuum model must be cut off in order to bring it into agreement with the experimental data for a microcrystalline wax. The cutoff scale is in the range 0.1–1 μm, that is, much larger than molecular dimensions, but of order 10−2–10−1 times the convective thermal length scale α/U. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Fluids 9 (1997), S. 3172-3187 
    ISSN: 1089-7666
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Low Weber number deposition of small molten droplets on cold targets is of importance in certain dropwise buildup processes, but at this time, critical elements are absent from our theoretical understanding of the deposition process, and prediction from basic principles is not possible. This paper lays down a framework for understanding low Weber number deposition in terms of similarity laws and experimentation. Based on experiments from the highly viscous limit to the inertia-dominated limit, correlations are given for the spreading velocity, spreading time scales, post-spreading oscillation amplitudes, and oscillation damping time scales. Molten droplets are arrested, and their final solid shape determined, by contact line freezing. In homologous deposition, where the drop and the target are of the same material, the spreading factor is determined principally by the Stefan number, the dimensionless parameter which measures the temperature difference between the fusion point and the target temperature. Some concluding remarks are offered on what needs to be done to accurately compute such deposition processes. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of physical chemistry 〈Washington, DC〉 76 (1972), S. 3996-4006 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Industrial and engineering chemistry 13 (1974), S. 241-248 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Industrial and engineering chemistry 15 (1976), S. 313-321 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2024-05-03
    Description: Sources of geophysical noise (such as wind, sea waves and earthquakes) or of anthropogenic noise impact ground-based gravitational-wave interferometric detectors, causing transient sensitivity worsening and gaps in data taking. During the one year-long third observing run (O3: from April 01, 2019 to March 27, 2020), the Virgo Collaboration collected a statistically significant dataset, used in this article to study the response of the detector to a variety of environmental conditions. We correlated environmental parameters to global detector performance, such as observation range, duty cycle and control losses. Where possible, we identified weaknesses in the detector that will be used to elaborate strategies in order to improve Virgo robustness against external disturbances for the next data taking period, O4, currently planned to start at the end of 2022. The lessons learned could also provide useful insights for the design of the next generation of ground-based interferometers.
    Description: Published
    Description: 235009
    Description: 5T. Sismologia, geofisica e geologia per l'ingegneria sismica
    Description: JCR Journal
    Keywords: Gravitational waves ; ambient noise ; 04.06. Seismology
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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