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  • 1
    Keywords: Tax accounting. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (119 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9783319405902
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Environment, Security, Development and Peace Series ; v.25
    DDC: 363.73874
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Special Presentations -- 1 Global Warming and Water Resources-From Basic Science to Environmental Studies -- 1.1 Global Warming and Water Resources -- 1.2 Is Global Warming Occurring? -- 1.3 Coupled Atmosphere-Ocean-Land Model -- 1.4 Global Warming Experiment -- 1.5 Future Change in Water Availability -- 1.6 Worsening Water Shortage -- Eco-Lab Talk (1): Encounter of Scientific Curiosity and Social Mission: Curiosity-Driven and Mission-Oriented Research -- 1.7 A Pioneer Who Continues to Research Climate Change -- 1.8 My Side-Track Led to the Prediction of Global Warming -- 1.9 "Air Man" and "Sea Man" Cooperated on Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Model -- 1.10 Accepting Criticisms as Challenges -- 1.11 Importance of Stepping Between Disciplines -- References -- 2 Factor 5: Towards an Affluent Society with Least Use of Resources -- 2.1 Countries Satisfying the Conditions for Sustainability -- 2.2 Increasing Resource Efficiency Fivefold -- 2.3 What Is Going on in Greenland? -- 2.4 We Now Need a Kuznets Curve of Decarbonization -- 2.5 Three Methods of Decarbonization -- 2.6 What Can Renewable Energies Achieve? -- 2.7 Idea of Making Per-Capita Emissions Rights Equal -- 2.8 Task of Decoupling Prosperity from CO2 Emissions -- 2.9 Higher Energy Prices Are Necessary -- 2.10 Who Will Be the Winners? -- Eco-Lab Talk (2): Technology × Society = Transformation -- 2.11 Toward a Society that Coexists with the Environment, as Beautiful as a Butterfly -- 2.12 Halving Resource Use, Doubling Wealth -- 2.13 Factor 5 Suggests the Form of Society We Should Have -- 2.14 Entering, and Emerging from, the Era of Global Warming -- 2.15 What Universities Should Do in Collaboration -- 3 Energy and the Use of Nuclear Power -- 3.1 Earth's Matter and Energy Are Limited -- 3.2 Fossil Fuels Are the Accumulation of Energy Provided by the Sun. , 3.3 Life and Matter Are Unstable -- 3.4 What Is Sustainability? -- 3.5 Our Reality and the Problems We Face -- 3.6 Energy Slaves and CO2 Emissions -- 3.7 Why I Am Against the Use of Nuclear Energy -- 3.8 Solar Energy to Depend On -- Eco-Lab Talk (3): Diversity × Cooperation = Sustainability -- 3.9 How Should We Design the Future of all Humanity? -- 3.10 Humanity Continues to Destroy Gaia's Autonomous System of Life -- 3.11 Static and Dynamic Power to Sustain Fragile Biosystems -- 3.12 The Earth and Humanity's Diversity and Cooperation -- 4 Politics in Global Change: A Threat Called Global Warming -- 4.1 End of Idealism After the Cold War, and the Global Warming Issue -- 4.2 Global Warming Takes the Place of Nuclear Threats -- 4.3 What Japan Should Do After the 3.11 Earthquake -- 4.4 Environmental Diplomacy: Integration of Science and Diplomacy -- 4.5 Necessity of International Joint Research by East Asian Nations -- Eco-Lab Talk (4): Think about Environmental Issues: Remove Boundaries and Link Different Regions -- 4.6 Getting to Grips with Environmental Issues: An Origin in Mountaineering -- 4.7 What I Learned from Research While Working at a Company -- 4.8 Global Environmental Issues: Between Natural Science and Modern Society -- 4.9 Looking for Ambitious Talents to Cross Disciplinary Boundaries and Address Issues -- References -- Panel Discussion -- 5 Considering Sustainable Society After the Great East Japan Earthquake -- 5.1 Points of Discussion for a Sustainable Post-3.11 Society -- 5.2 Calling for an International Cooperation Framework for Huge Earthquakes -- 5.3 Energy Source Diversity and Nuclear Power -- 5.4 Impact of the Nuclear Accident on Germany -- 5.5 What Choice Should Japan Make? -- 5.6 Agreement, and Towards Diagnosis and Treatment -- Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University: Message from the Dean. , Creating and Developing a New Discipline Called "Environmental Studies" -- About the Speakers -- About the Moderators -- About the Editors -- About this Book.
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  • 2
    Keywords: Environment ; Climate change ; Tax accounting ; Tax laws ; Sustainable development ; Population
    Description / Table of Contents: This book is an outcome of the symposium “Towards Earth Friendly Use of Resources and Energy,” organized by the Nagoya University Center of Excellence Program “From Earth System Science to Basic and Clinical Environmental Studies” and presents papers by four eminent researchers. 1) Syukuro Manabe, who was honored in 2008 by the Earth Hall of Fame Kyoto, together with Ms. Maathai and Ms. Brundtland, describes the mechanisms of extreme weather, drought, and flood that were caused by climate change due to CO2 emissions. 2) Ernst Ulrich von Weizsäcker, co-chair of the Club of Rome, describes “Factor 4 and 5” concepts such as technological progress and redesigning socioeconomic systems, e.g. taxation, and stresses the importance of humanity. 3) Hans-Peter Dürr, ex-president of the Max Planck Physics Institute as a successor of Heisenberg, explains the mechanism of a living Earth sustained by accumulated energy resources provided by the sun. He clarifies a point on preserving the dynamic stability of minerals and life on Earth. 4) Shohei Yonemoto, a well-known political scientist focusing on sustainability, explains environmental politics and why the IPCC and UNFCCC framework were established based on precaution principles. He puts forward a new concept called futurology, which considers population and food problems from a Malthusian standpoint and incorporates them into issues such as climate change and natural disasters. This book is written and based on a very simple but concrete idea and provides the readers with a chance to consider the shape of future Earth
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 115 p. 72 illus., 59 illus. in color, online resource)
    ISBN: 9783319405902
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Environment, Security, Development and Peace 25
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Melbourne, Australia : Blackwell Science Pty
    The @island arc 14 (2005), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1440-1738
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Geosciences
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Melbourne, Australia : Blackwell Science Pty
    The @island arc 14 (2005), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1440-1738
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Geosciences
    Notes: Abstract  The relationship between the altitude of the Tibetan Plateau and climate change in central Asia was investigated through a numeric experiment using the Meteorological Research Institute (MRI) coupled atmosphere–ocean general circulation model I (MRI-CGCM1). The results suggest that summer precipitation in central Asia decreased significantly as the Tibetan Plateau rose in height. Spring precipitation, however, increased during initial growth stages when the plateau height was up to 40% of its present-day height, and then decreased with further plateau growth. During the Tibetan Plateau uplift, the difference between precipitation and evaporation was minimal during spring. When the plateau attained a height exceeding 60% of its present height, relatively low precipitation but high evaporation in spring led to a lower amount of ground moisture. In the case of the high plateau, sensible heat flux during summer and fall largely exceeded latent heat flux. Change was particularly significant for cases when the plateau reached 40–60% of its present-day height. The duration of the predominant sensible heat flux became longer with the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau. The period in which latent heat exceeded sensible heat seems to have been restricted to winter and early spring. The numeric experiments suggest that a significant drying of central Asia corresponded to the period in which the Tibetan Plateau exceeded approximately half its present-day height.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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