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  • 1
    In: Nucleic Acids Research, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 49, No. D1 ( 2021-01-08), p. D18-D28
    Kurzfassung: The National Genomics Data Center (NGDC), part of the China National Center for Bioinformation (CNCB), provides a suite of database resources to support worldwide research activities in both academia and industry. With the explosive growth of multi-omics data, CNCB-NGDC is continually expanding, updating and enriching its core database resources through big data deposition, integration and translation. In the past year, considerable efforts have been devoted to 2019nCoVR, a newly established resource providing a global landscape of SARS-CoV-2 genomic sequences, variants, and haplotypes, as well as Aging Atlas, BrainBase, GTDB (Glycosyltransferases Database), LncExpDB, and TransCirc (Translation potential for circular RNAs). Meanwhile, a series of resources have been updated and improved, including BioProject, BioSample, GWH (Genome Warehouse), GVM (Genome Variation Map), GEN (Gene Expression Nebulas) as well as several biodiversity and plant resources. Particularly, BIG Search, a scalable, one-stop, cross-database search engine, has been significantly updated by providing easy access to a large number of internal and external biological resources from CNCB-NGDC, our partners, EBI and NCBI. All of these resources along with their services are publicly accessible at https://bigd.big.ac.cn.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0305-1048 , 1362-4962
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publikationsdatum: 2021
    ZDB Id: 1472175-2
    SSG: 12
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    In: Nucleic Acids Research, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 51, No. D1 ( 2023-01-06), p. D18-D28
    Kurzfassung: The National Genomics Data Center (NGDC), part of the China National Center for Bioinformation (CNCB), provides a family of database resources to support global academic and industrial communities. With the explosive accumulation of multi-omics data generated at an unprecedented rate, CNCB-NGDC constantly expands and updates core database resources by big data archive, integrative analysis and value-added curation. In the past year, efforts have been devoted to integrating multiple omics data, synthesizing the growing knowledge, developing new resources and upgrading a set of major resources. Particularly, several database resources are newly developed for infectious diseases and microbiology (MPoxVR, KGCoV, ProPan), cancer-trait association (ASCancer Atlas, TWAS Atlas, Brain Catalog, CCAS) as well as tropical plants (TCOD). Importantly, given the global health threat caused by monkeypox virus and SARS-CoV-2, CNCB-NGDC has newly constructed the monkeypox virus resource, along with frequent updates of SARS-CoV-2 genome sequences, variants as well as haplotypes. All the resources and services are publicly accessible at https://ngdc.cncb.ac.cn.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0305-1048 , 1362-4962
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publikationsdatum: 2023
    ZDB Id: 1472175-2
    SSG: 12
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    In: Nucleic Acids Research, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 50, No. D1 ( 2022-01-07), p. D27-D38
    Kurzfassung: The National Genomics Data Center (NGDC), part of the China National Center for Bioinformation (CNCB), provides a family of database resources to support global research in both academia and industry. With the explosively accumulated multi-omics data at ever-faster rates, CNCB-NGDC is constantly scaling up and updating its core database resources through big data archive, curation, integration and analysis. In the past year, efforts have been made to synthesize the growing data and knowledge, particularly in single-cell omics and precision medicine research, and a series of resources have been newly developed, updated and enhanced. Moreover, CNCB-NGDC has continued to daily update SARS-CoV-2 genome sequences, variants, haplotypes and literature. Particularly, OpenLB, an open library of bioscience, has been established by providing easy and open access to a substantial number of abstract texts from PubMed, bioRxiv and medRxiv. In addition, Database Commons is significantly updated by cataloguing a full list of global databases, and BLAST tools are newly deployed to provide online sequence search services. All these resources along with their services are publicly accessible at https://ngdc.cncb.ac.cn.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0305-1048 , 1362-4962
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publikationsdatum: 2022
    ZDB Id: 1472175-2
    SSG: 12
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    In: BMC Medical Genetics, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 21, No. 1 ( 2020-12)
    Kurzfassung: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common causes of chronic liver disease worldwide. Current studies have shown that PNPLA3 (Patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 3) rs738409 G/C gene polymorphism is associated with adult nonalcoholic fatty liver disease [1, 2].But there is no consensus on the relationship between PNPLA3 rs738409 G/C gene polymorphism and children NAFLD due to differences in population samples. To this end, a meta-analysis of published research is conducted to comprehensively assess the relationship between PNPLA3 gene polymorphism and NAFLD in children. Methods We searched MEDLINE, PubMed, EMBASE, and CENTRAL databases from inception to May 2019. Case-control studies assessing the relationship between PNPLA3 rs738409 G/C gene polymorphism with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in children were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Random effects model was used to quantify the association between the PNPLA3 rs738409 G/C gene polymorphism and the susceptibility of children’s NAFLD. Fixed effects model was used to quantify the relationship between the PNPLA3 rs738409 G/C gene polymorphism and the severity of NAFLD in children. The Stata 12.0 software was employed for data analysis. Results A total of nine case-control studies were included in this meta-analysis containing data of 1173 children with NAFLD and 1792 healthy controls. Five studies compared NAFLD children and non-NAFLD healthy populations. Statistical analysis showed that PNPLA3 gene polymorphism was significantly associated with children’s NAFLD in the allele contrast, dominant, recessive and over dominant models (G vs C,OR = 3.343, 95% CI = 1.524–7.334; GG + GC vs CC,OR = 3.157, 95% CI = 1.446–6.892;GG vs GC + CC,OR = 5.692, 95% CI = 1.941–16.689; GG + CC vs GC,OR = 2.756, 95% CI = 1.729–4.392). Four case-control studies compared Children with nonalcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) and children with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). The results showed that the PNPLA3 gene polymorphism was also significantly associated with the severity of NAFLD in children in recessive gene model (GG vs GC + CC,OR = 14.43, 95% CI = 5.985–34.997); The Egger’s test revealed no significant publication bias. Conclusions Meta-analysis showed that PNPLA3 gene polymorphism was significantly associated with susceptibility and severity of NAFLD in children.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1471-2350
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publikationsdatum: 2020
    ZDB Id: 2041359-2
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    In: BMC Cancer, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 19, No. 1 ( 2019-12)
    Kurzfassung: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth-most common malignancy worldwide. Multiple previous studies have assessed the relationship between TM6SF2 gene polymorphism and the risk of developing HCC, with discrepant conclusions reached. To assess the association of TM6SF2 rs58542926 T/C gene polymorphism with liver cancer, we performed the current meta-analysis. Methods This study queried the MEDLINE, PubMed, EMBASE, and CENTRAL databases from inception to April 2019. Case-control studies assessing the relationship between TM6SF2 rs5854292 locus polymorphism and liver cancer were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Stata 12.0 software was employed for data analysis. Results A total of 5 articles, encompassing 6873 patients, met inclusion criteria and were included in the meta-analysis. Statistical analysis showed that the TM6SF2 gene polymorphism was significantly associated with liver cancer in the allele contrast, dominant, recessive and over dominant models (T vs C, OR = 1.621, 95%CI 1.379–1.905; CT + TT vs CC. OR = 1.541, 95%CI 1.351–1.758; TT vs CT + CC, OR = 2.897, 95%CI 1.690–4.966; CC + TT vs TC, OR = 0.693, 95%CI 0.576–0.834). The Egger’s test revealed no significant publication bias. Conclusion The present findings suggest a significant association of TM6SF2 gene polymorphism with HCC risk in the entire population studied.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1471-2407
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publikationsdatum: 2019
    ZDB Id: 2041352-X
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    In: Nucleic Acids Research, Oxford University Press (OUP), ( 2019-11-08)
    Kurzfassung: The National Genomics Data Center (NGDC) provides a suite of database resources to support worldwide research activities in both academia and industry. With the rapid advancements in higher-throughput and lower-cost sequencing technologies and accordingly the huge volume of multi-omics data generated at exponential scales and rates, NGDC is continually expanding, updating and enriching its core database resources through big data integration and value-added curation. In the past year, efforts for update have been mainly devoted to BioProject, BioSample, GSA, GWH, GVM, NONCODE, LncBook, EWAS Atlas and IC4R. Newly released resources include three human genome databases (PGG.SNV, PGG.Han and CGVD), eLMSG, EWAS Data Hub, GWAS Atlas, iSheep and PADS Arsenal. In addition, four web services, namely, eGPS Cloud, BIG Search, BIG Submission and BIG SSO, have been significantly improved and enhanced. All of these resources along with their services are publicly accessible at https://bigd.big.ac.cn.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0305-1048 , 1362-4962
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publikationsdatum: 2019
    ZDB Id: 1472175-2
    SSG: 12
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    In: JAMA Network Open, American Medical Association (AMA), Vol. 6, No. 6 ( 2023-06-02), p. e2316465-
    Kurzfassung: Reperfusion therapy is the most effective treatment for acute ischemic stroke but remains underused in China. Objective To evaluate the effect of a problem-oriented, culturally adapted, targeted quality improvement intervention on reperfusion therapy for patients with acute ischemic stroke in China. Design, Setting, and Participants In this stepped-wedge cluster randomized clinical trial, patients from 16 secondary and 33 tertiary hospitals in China with acute ischemic stroke within 6 hours of symptom onset were consecutively recruited between July 1, 2018, and June 30, 2020. Interventions Hospitals were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 sequences to receive the targeted quality improvement intervention (n = 5689), in which workflow reconstruction was promoted to reduce in-hospital reperfusion treatment delays, or usual care (n = 6443), in which conventional stroke care was left to the discretion of the stroke team. Main Outcomes and Measures The primary outcome was the reperfusion therapy rate, a composite outcome of intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (IV rtPA) or endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for eligible patients who arrived within 3.5 or 4.5 hours of symptom onset. Secondary outcomes were the IV rtPA administration rate among eligible patients who arrived within 3.5 hours of symptom onset, the EVT rate among eligible participants who arrived within 4.5 hours of symptom onset, the proportion of patients with door-to-needle time within 60 minutes, the proportion of patients with door-to-puncture time within 90 minutes, in-hospital mortality, and 3-month disability as measured by a modified Rankin Scale score greater than 2. Results All 12 132 eligible patients (mean [SD] age, 66 [12.1] years; 7759 male [64.0%]) completed the trial. The reperfusion rate was 53.5% (3046 of 5689) for the eligible patients in the intervention period and 43.9% (2830 of 6443) in the control period. No significant improvement in primary outcomes was found for the intervention after adjusting for cluster, period, and imbalanced baseline covariates (adjusted risk difference [ARD] , 5.5%; 95% CI, −8.0% to 19.0%; adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 1.26; 95% CI, 0.72-2.21) or for the secondary outcomes. However, significant improvements were found in secondary hospitals for reperfusion therapy (1081 of 1870 patients [57.8%] vs 945 of 2022 patients [42.9%]; ARD, 19.0%; 95% CI, 6.4%-31.6%; AOR, 2.24; 95% CI, 1.29-3.88), IV rtPA administration (1062 of 1826 patients [58.2%] vs 916 of 2170 patients [42.2%]; ARD, 20.3%; 95% CI, 7.4%-33.1%; AOR, 2.37; 95% CI, 1.34-4.19), and EVT (51 of 231 patients [22.1%] vs 37 of 259 patients [14.3%]; ARD, 13.6%; 95% CI, 1.0%-26.3%; AOR, 3.03; 95% CI, 1.11-8.25) in subgroup analyses. Conclusions and Relevance In this stepped-wedge cluster randomized clinical trial of patients with acute ischemic stroke in China, the use of a targeted quality improvement intervention compared with usual care did not improve the reperfusion therapy rate. However, the intervention may be effective in secondary hospitals. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03578107
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2574-3805
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: American Medical Association (AMA)
    Publikationsdatum: 2023
    ZDB Id: 2931249-8
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    In: Chinese Medical Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 134, No. 13 ( 2021-06-16), p. 1561-1568
    Kurzfassung: Delivery room resuscitation assists preterm infants, especially extremely preterm infants (EPI) and extremely low birth weight infants (ELBWI), in breathing support, while it potentially exerts a negative impact on the lungs and outcomes of preterm infants. This study aimed to assess delivery room resuscitation and discharge outcomes of EPI and ELBWI in China. Methods: The clinical data of EPI (gestational age [GA] 〈 28 weeks) and ELBWI (birth weight [BW] 〈 1000 g), admitted within 72 h of birth in 33 neonatal intensive care units from five provinces and cities in North China between 2017 and 2018, were analyzed. The primary outcomes were delivery room resuscitation and risk factors for delivery room intubation (DRI). The secondary outcomes were survival rates, incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), and risk factors for BPD. Results: A cohort of 952 preterm infants were enrolled. The incidence of DRI, chest compressions, and administration of epinephrine was 55.9% (532/952), 12.5% (119/952), and 7.0% (67/952), respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that the risk factors for DRI were GA 〈 28 weeks (odds ratio [OR], 3.147; 95% confidence interval [CI] , 2.082–4.755), BW 〈 1000 g (OR, 2.240; 95% CI, 1.606–3.125), and antepartum infection (OR, 1.429; 95% CI, 1.044–1.956). The survival rate was 65.9% (627/952) and was dependent on GA. The rate of BPD was 29.3% (181/627). Multivariate analysis showed that the risk factors for BPD were male (OR, 1.603; 95% CI, 1.061–2.424), DRI (OR, 2.094; 95% CI, 1.328–3.303), respiratory distress syndrome exposed to ≥2 doses of pulmonary surfactants (PS; OR, 2.700; 95% CI, 1.679–4.343), and mechanical ventilation ≥7 days (OR, 4.358; 95% CI, 2.777–6.837). However, a larger BW (OR, 0.998; 95% CI, 0.996–0.999), antenatal steroid (OR, 0.577; 95% CI, 0.379–0.880), and PS use in the delivery room (OR, 0.273; 95% CI, 0.160–0.467) were preventive factors for BPD (all P   〈  0.05). Conclusion: Improving delivery room resuscitation and management of respiratory complications are imperative during early management of the health of EPI and ELBWI.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0366-6999 , 2542-5641
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publikationsdatum: 2021
    ZDB Id: 2108782-9
    SSG: 6,25
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    In: JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 114, No. 12 ( 2022-12-08), p. 1689-1697
    Kurzfassung: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is closely associated with genetic factors and Epstein-Barr virus infection, showing strong familial aggregation. Individuals with a family history suffer elevated NPC risk, requiring effective genetic counseling for risk stratification and individualized prevention. Methods We performed whole-exome sequencing on 502 familial NPC patients and 404 unaffected relatives and controls. We systematically evaluated the established cancer predisposition genes and investigated novel NPC susceptibility genes, making comparisons with 21 other familial cancers in the UK biobank (N = 5218). Results Rare pathogenic mutations in the established cancer predisposition genes were observed in familial NPC patients, including ERCC2 (1.39%), TP63 (1.00%), MUTYH (0.80%), and BRCA1 (0.80%). Additionally, 6 novel susceptibility genes were identified. RAD54L, involved in the DNA repair pathway together with ERCC2, MUTYH, and BRCA1, showed the highest frequency (4.18%) in familial NPC. Enrichment analysis found mutations in TP63 were enriched in familial NPC, and RAD54L and EML2 were enriched in both NPC and other Epstein-Barr virus–associated cancers. Besides rare variants, common variants reported in the studies of sporadic NPC were also associated with familial NPC risk. Individuals in the top quantile of common variant-derived genetic risk score while carrying rare variants exhibited increased NPC risk (odds ratio = 13.47, 95% confidence interval = 6.33 to 28.68, P = 1.48 × 10–11); men in this risk group showed a cumulative lifetime risk of 24.19%, much higher than those in the bottom common variant-derived genetic risk score quantile and without rare variants (2.04%). Conclusions This study expands the catalog of NPC susceptibility genes and provides the potential for risk stratification of individuals with an NPC family history.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0027-8874 , 1460-2105
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publikationsdatum: 2022
    ZDB Id: 2992-0
    ZDB Id: 1465951-7
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) ; 2017
    In:  Science Vol. 355, No. 6329 ( 2017-03-10)
    In: Science, American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), Vol. 355, No. 6329 ( 2017-03-10)
    Kurzfassung: Perfect matching of an assembled physical sequence to a specified designed sequence is crucial to verify design principles in genome synthesis. We designed and de novo synthesized 536,024–base pair chromosome synV in the “Build-A-Genome China” course. We corrected an initial isolate of synV to perfectly match the designed sequence using integrative cotransformation and clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9)–mediated editing in 22 steps; synV strains exhibit high fitness under a variety of culture conditions, compared with that of wild-type V strains. A ring synV derivative was constructed, which is fully functional in Saccharomyces cerevisiae under all conditions tested and exhibits lower spore viability during meiosis. Ring synV chromosome can extends Sc2.0 design principles and provides a model with which to study genomic rearrangement, ring chromosome evolution, and human ring chromosome disorders.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0036-8075 , 1095-9203
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publikationsdatum: 2017
    ZDB Id: 128410-1
    ZDB Id: 2066996-3
    ZDB Id: 2060783-0
    SSG: 11
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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