Note: Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Intelligent Systems -- An Android-Based Remote Monitoring System -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Requirement Analysis and Overall Design -- 2.1 Requirement Analysis -- 2.2 Overall Design -- 2.2.1 Monitoring Side -- 2.2.2 Viewing Side -- 2.2.3 Server -- 3 Detailed Design -- 3.1 System Structure -- 3.2 Process Design of the Monitoring System -- 3.3 Collection and Display of Image -- 3.4 Login Process of the Client -- 3.5 Database Design -- 3.5.1 User -- 3.5.2 Monitoring Device -- 3.5.3 Matched Information -- 3.6 Live Server -- 4 Experiment and Analysis -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- An Intelligent Registration Management System for Freshmen -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Disadvantages of the Traditional Registration Mode -- 1.2 Purpose of Constructing an Intelligent Registration Management System -- 2 Construction of the Intelligent Registration Management System -- 2.1 Functional Structure of the Intelligent Registration Management System -- 2.2 Identity Authentication of the Intelligent Registration Management System -- 2.3 Data Integration of the Intelligent Registration Management System -- 3 Results -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Investigation of Wireless Sensor Network of the Internet of Things -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- A Remote Phase Change System for Low-Voltage Power Distribution Area -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Structure of System -- 3 Intelligent Phase-Change Unit -- 3.1 Permanent Magnet Relay -- 3.2 AC Zero-Crossing Phase Change Control Strategy -- 3.3 Anti-phase Short Circuit Protection -- 4 Communication Network Unit -- 5 System Control Unit -- 5.1 Software Design for the Intelligent Phase Change Switch -- 5.2 Software Design for the Mater Control Terminal. , 6 Experiments and Results -- 6.1 Synchronous Phase Change Switching Experiment -- 6.2 ZigBee Network Reliability Experiment -- 7 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Design and Implement of Speech Interaction with Indoor Substation Inspection Robot -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Function and Performance Requirements -- 3 Process Design -- 4 Design of Speech Interaction System -- 4.1 Development Mode -- 4.2 Detailed Design -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Speech Recognition Algorithm of Substation Inspection Robot Based on Improved DTW -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Feature Extraction -- 2.1 Mel-Frequency Cepstrum Coefficients -- 2.2 Endpoint Detection -- 3 Pattern Recognition -- 4 Simulation Experiment -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- The Design of High Accuracy Pedometer Based on an Adaptive and Dynamic Low-Pass Filtering Algorithm -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 System Principle -- 3 Waveform Acquisition and Synthesis -- 4 Waveform Analysis -- 5 Calculation and Simulation -- 6 Test and Result -- 7 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Research on Multi-sensor and Multi-target Data Association Problem -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Ant Colony Algorithm and Its Application Principle -- 2.1 Ant Colony Algorithm -- 2.2 Classic TSP Problems -- 3 Occurrence to Multi-target and Multi-sensor Data Association Problems -- 4 Bionic Algorithm -- 4.1 Path Size -- 4.2 Individual Ant -- 4.3 Pheromone Model -- 4.4 Implementation of Algorithm -- 5 Summary -- References -- A Detecting System for Wheel Balancer Based on the Effect Coefficient Method -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Balance Principle of Effect Coefficient Method -- 3 The Overall Design Scheme and Software Flow of the System -- 4 Examples of Wheel Test -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- Acknowledgements -- References. , Study of Substation Inspection Robot Voice Recognition Algorithm Based on Wavelet Transform -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 An Overview of the Algorithm -- 2.1 Wavelet Decomposition -- 2.2 Vector Quantization -- 2.3 Codebook Acquisition -- 2.4 LBG Algorithm -- 3 Simulation Experiment -- 4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Research on the Development of Intelligent Industrial Control -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Industrial SCADA System -- 2.1 Electric Power SCADA System -- 2.2 Pipeline SCADA System -- 3 Smart Grids -- 4 Intelligent Refining and Chemical Refining -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Toward Human Motion Sensing: Design and Performance Evaluation of a Minimized Wearable Platform Using Inertial and TOA Sensors -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Hardware Design -- 2.1 Platform Overview -- 2.2 Platform Realization -- 3 Platform Evaluation -- 3.1 Error Definition -- 3.2 Performance Evaluation -- 3.3 Results Analysis -- 4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Deep Learning of Intelligent Speech Recognition in Power Dispatching -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Power Dispatching Speech Recognition Based on LSTM-CTC -- 2.1 The Framework of Speech Recognition Based on LSTM-CTC -- 2.2 LSTM Neural Network Model -- 2.3 Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) Training -- 3 Experimental Analysis -- 4 Conclusions -- Acknowledgement -- References -- An Improved Multi-factor Dimensionality Reduction Approach to Identify Gene-Gene Interactions -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 2.1 Multifactor-Dimensionality Reduction (MDR) -- 2.2 Improved Multifactor-Dimensionality Reduction (IMDR) -- 3 Results and Discussions -- 4 Conclusions -- Findings -- References -- Nonlocal Estimation and BM3D Based Face Illumination Normalization -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Non-local Illumination Normalization Algorithm. , 3 BM3D Image De-noising and Enhancement -- 3.1 BM3D Image Denoising [13] -- 3.2 BM3D Image Enhancement [18] -- 4 Experimental Results -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Design of Rice Traceability System Based on WSN and RFID -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overall Design Framework of System -- 3 Each Link Design of System -- 4 Design of Data Acquisition Terminal System -- 4.1 Terminal Node Circuit Design -- 4.2 Coordinator Module Design -- 4.3 Router Module Design -- 4.4 Interface Circuit Design -- 4.5 WSN Networking Design -- 4.6 Protocol Stack Workflow -- 4.7 Sensor Data Acquisition Node Program Design -- 4.8 Coordinator Data Sending and Receiving Program Design -- 4.9 Radio Frequency Identification Module Programming -- 5 Phone-End Traceability Software Design -- 5.1 Functional Requirements and Framework Technical Analysis -- 5.2 Main Page Design -- 5.3 Background Design -- 5.4 Database Design -- 6 System Testing and Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Design of Stereoscopic Garage System Based on PLC Control -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 General Description of a Three-Dimensional Garage -- 3 Stereo Garage Hardware Design -- 3.1 PLC Control Module Design -- 3.2 Stepping Drive Module Design -- 3.3 Screw Driver Module Design -- 4 Dimensional Garage Software Design -- 4.1 HMI Design of a Stereo Garage -- 4.2 PLC Program Design -- 4.2.1 How to Establish Downstream Channels -- 4.2.2 Design of Truck Shifting Program -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Intelligent Scenario Computing Workflow Fusion Design Technology for Power Mobile Operations -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Workflow Integration Design and Implementation for Power Mobile Operations -- 3 Design and Implementation of Workflow Task-Driven Workflow Function -- 4 Summary -- References. , New Human-Computer Interaction Solution for Next-Generation Power Grid Dispatching System -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 New Human-Computer Interaction Research Needs -- 3 Research Foundation and Principle -- 3.1 Research Foundation -- 3.2 Principles -- 4 Implementation Plan -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Towards a Framework for Agent-Based Healthcare Monitoring -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 A Framework for Agent-Based Healthcare Monitoring -- 3.1 Agent Roles -- 3.2 System Architecture Modelling -- 3.3 DataAnalysis Agent -- 4 Prototype Implementation and Usage Scenario -- 5 Conclusion and Future Work -- References -- Design and Implementation of Network Traffic Capture Prober Based on General PC -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Network Traffic Measurement Scheme -- 3 Crucial Technology of Prober Implementation -- 3.1 Packet Capture -- 3.2 Prober Management -- 4 Probe Performance Analysis -- 4.1 Traffic Capture Performance -- 4.2 Traffic Sample Performance -- 5 Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- PAPR Reduction of FBMC-OQAM Signals Using Particle Swam Optimization Algorithm Based on MBJO-PTS -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 FBMC-OQAM System -- 2.1 \hbox{OQAM} Pre-post Processing Scheme -- 2.2 Synthesis and Analysis Filter Banks -- 2.3 Prototype Filter Design -- 3 PAPR Reduction for FBMC - OQAM Signals -- 3.1 FBMC - OQAM Signals -- 3.2 Model of MBJO-PTS Scheme -- 3.3 Proposed PSOA for Optimal Solutions Reducing PAPR of FBMC-OQAM System -- 4 Results and Discussion -- 5 Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- On Abelian Tensor Decomposition and Gradient-Descent Algorithm -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Standard Tensor Decompositions -- 3 Abelian Tensor -- 4 Algorithm for Abelian Tensor Decomposition -- 4.1 Gradient-Descent Algorithm -- 4.2 Lyapunov Method in Analysis of Stability -- References. , Collision Avoidance Method for UAV Using A* Search Algorithm.

Note: Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Interactive Browsing of Large Image Repositories -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Image Database Navigation Systems -- 3 Hue Sphere Image Browser-Principles -- 4 Hue Sphere Image Browser-Systems -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Intelligent Computing -- 2 Building Unmanned Plant Factory with Modular Robotic Manipulation and Logistics Systems -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overview of the Integrated Logistics Systems -- 3 Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) -- 3.1 Overview of the UGV -- 3.2 Hardware of the UGV -- 4 Docking System -- 5 Smart Remote-Control System -- 6 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 3 A Comprehensive Looks at Data Mining Techniques Contributing to Medical Data Growth: A Survey of Researcher Reviews -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 An Overview of Data Mining -- 3 Proposed Reviews -- 4 Summary -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 4 Risk Evaluation in TSC Based on Fuzzy Linguistic Information and QFD -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Risk Evaluation in TSC Based on Fuzzy Linguistic Term -- 2.1 2-Tuple Fuzzy Linguistic Model -- 2.2 Risk Analysis Based on Quality Function Deployment -- 2.3 Risk Evaluation Based on Fuzzy QFD -- 3 Case Study -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- 5 Study on Total Factor Productivity of Nanshan District in Shenzhen -- Abstract -- 1 Foreword -- 2 The Measure of Factor Productivity -- 2.1 Model and Parameter Estimation -- 2.1.1 Selection of Production Function -- 2.1.2 Parameter Estimation of Production Function -- 2.2 Efficiency of Economic Operation -- 3 Explain the Growth Phases of Economy in Nanshan District -- 4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 6 Image Spam Filtering Using Weighted Spatial Pyramid Networks -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 ADAMM Stochastic Optimization Algorithm. , 4 WSP-Net Real-Time Image Recognition Model -- 5 Performance -- 6 Discussion and Conclusions -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 7 Research on the Technology Used to Inspect the Visual Appearance of Tropical Fruit, based on Machine Vision Color Space -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Characteristics of Hainan Tropical Fruit -- 3 Machine Vision (Computer Vision) Detection Technology -- 4 Applied Research -- 5 Summary -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 8 Research on the Mixed-Learning Model and the Innovative Talent Cultivation Mechanism Based on Computational Thinking -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Domestic and Foreign Research Status -- 3 Research on the Cultivation Mode of Ability in Computational Thinking -- 4 The Purpose of Researching Computational Thinking -- 5 Cultivating the Technical Method of Calculating Thinking -- 6 Summary -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 9 Review of Domestic and Foreign Research on the Elderly's Use of Mobile Phones -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Research Method -- 2.1 Literature Review and Database Selection -- 2.2 Search Term and Evaluation of Literature Relevance -- 2.3 Analysis and Reorganization -- 3 Influencing Factors for the Elderly's Use of Mobile Phones -- 3.1 Characteristics of the Elderly -- 3.2 Personal Motivation -- 3.3 Sociodemographic Factors -- 3.4 Technology Convenience -- 4 Prospects -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 10 Research on Face Detection Based on Fast R-CNN -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Face Detection Fast R-CNN -- 2.1 The Construction of Face Detection -- 2.2 Fast R-CNN -- 2.3 ROI Pooling Layer Calculation -- 2.4 Output Layer Regression Calculation -- 3 Experimental Part -- 3.1 Experimental Platform -- 3.2 Experimental Results and Analysis -- 4 Summary -- References -- 11 Research and Optimization of Data Sparsity in Collaborative Filtering Algorithms -- Abstract. , 1 Introduction -- 2 Cooperative Filtering Algorithm Based on Memory -- 3 Algorithm Design and Implementation -- 3.1 Problem Analysis -- 3.2 Algorithm Design and Implementation -- 4 Experimental Results and Analysis -- 4.1 Experimental Data and Environment -- 4.2 Experimental Results -- 5 Summary -- References -- 12 A Robust Image Segmentation Approach Using Fuzzy C-Means Clustering with Local Coefficient of Variation -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Motivation -- 3 The Proposed Method -- 4 Results and Analysis -- 4.1 Synthetic Images -- 4.2 MR Brain Images -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 13 A Method to Mine Frequent Dense Resources Across Multiple Real-Value Function's Resource Effectiveness Matrixes -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Problem Description -- 3 Mining Frequent Dense Resource Sets -- 4 Results -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 14 Augmenting Concolic Testing with Weighted Constraints-Based Search -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overview -- 2.1 Concolic Testing -- 2.2 Search Strategies -- 3 Implementation -- 3.1 CFG Construction -- 3.2 Path Constraints Collect and Evaluate -- 3.3 Sort the Paths and Solve Constraints -- 4 Evaluation -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 15 Research of TDOA Cooperative Direction Finding Algorithm Based on LLS and Taylor -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Algorithm Description -- 2.1 Direction Finding Model Based on TDOA -- 2.2 Cooperative Algorithm Based on LLS and Taylor -- 3 Error Analysis -- 3.1 Cramer-Rao Lower Bound -- 3.2 Mean Square Error -- 4 Simulation Experiments -- 4.1 Parameter Setting -- 4.2 Estimate Results of Direction -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- 16 KCF Tracking Algorithm Based on Outlier Detection -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 KCF Tracking Algorithm -- 2.1 Training Classifiers -- 2.2 Target Detection. , 3 Improved KCF Algorithm -- 3.1 Target Detection -- 3.2 Re-Detection and Localization Mechanism -- 4 Experimental Results and Analysis -- 4.1 Experimental Environment and Parameters -- 4.2 Assessment Criteria -- 4.3 Performance Analysis -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- 17 Spectral Clustering Algorithm Based on Attribute Weight of Information Entropy -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Weighted Euclid Distance Based on Information Entropy -- 3 Algorithm -- 4 Experiment -- References -- 18 Interference Location Using an Improved TDOA Algorithm with Antenna Array and Beamforming -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 TDOA Method Description -- 3 Improved TDOA Using Array Antenna -- 4 Experiments and Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 19 Reconstruction Algorithm of Discontinuous Point for a Class of Shallow Water Equations by MQQI -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Equations -- 3 Numerical Methods -- 4 Numerical Examples -- 4.1 The KDV Equation -- 4.2 The C-H Equation -- 4.3 The D-P Equation -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 20 Salmon Migration Optimization: A Novel Nature-Inspired Algorithm -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Salmon Migration Optimization (SMO) -- 2.1 Inspiration -- 2.2 Algorithm Flow and Mathematical Model -- 2.2.1 SMO Algorithm -- 2.2.2 Water Flow Oriented Heuristic -- 2.2.3 Magnetic Oriented Heuristic -- 2.2.4 Pheromone Oriented Heuristic -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Benchmark Functions and Experimental Setting -- 3.2 Comparison Results and Analysis -- 3.2.1 Unimodal Test Functions and Exploitation Analysis -- 3.2.2 Multi-modal Test Functions and Exploration Analysis -- 3.2.3 Wilcoxon Rank-Sum Test Results and Analysis -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- 21 An Intelligent Logistic Regression Approach for Verb Expression's Sentiment Analysis -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology. , 2.1 Verb Expression Extractor and Vectorization -- 2.2 New Feature Finding with PSO -- 2.3 Regression Coefficient Computation -- 3 Experiments -- 3.1 Datasets -- 3.2 Experimental Results -- 4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 22 Lyapunov Inequality for Conformable Fractional Equation -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Definition, Lemma, and Remark -- 3 Main Results -- 4 Discussion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 23 Feature Extraction and Classification of Dynamic and Static Gestures Based on RealSense -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 2.1 Intel RealSense Technology -- 2.2 Hand Data Acquisition -- 2.3 Gesture Customization -- 3 Feature Analysis and Extraction -- 3.1 Gesture Feature Analysis and Calculation -- 3.2 Feature Set Selection -- 4 Experiment and Analysis -- 5 Conclusions -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 24 Research on Passive Acoustic Source Direction Finding Based on TDOA -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Development of Passive Acoustic Direction Finding -- 3 Direction-Finding Algorithm -- 3.1 Method of Solving Equations -- 3.2 Linear Least Square Method -- 4 The Current Direction-Finding Problems -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- 25 Evaluation of English Speech Quality Based on Deep Belief Network -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Speech Signal Preprocessing and Feature Extraction -- 2.1 The Preprocessing of Speech Signals -- 2.2 Extraction of Speech Feature Parameters -- 3 Multi-parameter Pronunciation Quality Evaluation Based on Deep Belief Network -- 3.1 Restricted Boltzmann Machine -- 3.2 Deep Belief Network -- 4 Experiment Simulation and Result Analysis -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- 26 Integrated Simulation Design of UAV System -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Scheme Design -- 2.1 Development Process of Integrated Simulation -- 2.2 Simulation Objects and Integrated Simulation System. , 3 Real-Time Simulation System Design.

Note: Intro -- Preface -- Organizing Committee -- Contents -- Part ISignal and Image Processing -- 1 The PSF Measurement for Motion-Blurred Image Based on Analyzing the Frequency Spectrum -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Theoretical Analysis -- 2.1 The Relationship Between the PSF and Blurred Image Spectrum -- 2.2 Snake Model -- 2.3 Hough Transform in Polar Coordinate -- 3…The Point Spread Function Measurement for Motion-Blurred Image -- 3.1 The Steps for Solving Point Spread Function -- 3.2 Analysis of Experimental Results -- 4…Conclusion -- References -- 2 EBR Analysis of Digital Image Watermarking -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Watermarking Communication Model -- 3…Analysis of Watermarking Channel -- 4…Payload Capacity and EBR of Watermark Detection -- 5…Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 3 Image Descriptors Based on Statistical Thermodynamics and Applications -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Research Ideas and the Main Content -- 2.1 Image Descriptor -- 2.2 Image Descriptor: Image Energy -- 2.3 Image Descriptor: Image Mass -- 2.4 Image Descriptor: Image Pressure -- 2.5 Image Descriptor: Image Temperature -- 3…Experiments and Analysis -- 3.1 Description of the Digital Image -- 3.2 Clustering Applications -- 3.3 Content-Based Image Retrieval -- 4…Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 4 A Novel Image Retrieval Method Based on Fractal Code and Fuzzy Set -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Fractal Coding -- 3…Fuzzy Set Measure -- 3.1 Fuzzy Classifier -- 3.2 Proposed Algorithm -- 4…Similarity Measure -- 5…Experiment -- 6…Conclusion -- References -- 5 Velocity Evaluation in Traffic Accidents Occurred at the Road Intersection Based on Image Processing -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Algorithm Principle -- 3…Main Steps of Algorithm -- 3.1 Obtain Frame Sequences -- 3.2 Accurate Velocity of the Vehicle Calculation. , 3.3 Range Velocity of the Vehicle Calculation -- 4…Conclusion -- References -- 6 A Hybrid Method for Extracting Liver from 3D CT Image -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Related Research -- 3…Proposed Method -- 3.1 Three-Dimensional Region-Growing Algorithm -- 3.2 Image Morphology -- 4…Experimental Results -- 5…Summary -- References -- 7 A New Image-Fusion Technique Based on Blocked Sparse Representation -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Sparse-Coding Model -- 2.1 Selection of the Dictionary -- 2.2 Sparse Coding of Signals -- 3…Proposed Fusion Scheme -- 3.1 Fusion Framework Based on Sparse Coding -- 3.2 Fusion Rule -- 4…Experimental Results -- 5…Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 8 The Studying of the Restoration of Defocused Images -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Disk Defocus Model -- 3…Gauss Defocus Model -- 4…Improved Defocus Model -- 5…Conclusion -- References -- 9 High-Order Total Variation-Based Image Restoration with Spatially Adapted Parameter Selection -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Problem Formulation -- 3…Implementation Details -- 4…Numerical Experiments -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 10 Research of Vehicle Identification Based on Adaptive Corner Detection -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Adaptive Harris Corner Detection -- 2.1 Harris Corner Detection Principle -- 2.2 Adaptive Harris Corner Detection Algorithm -- 3…Vehicle Classification and Recognition -- 3.1 Vehicle Matching Based on Hausdorff Distance -- 3.2 Experimental simulation and analysis -- 4…Conclusion -- References -- 11 Knowledge-Aided Bayesian Optimum Radar Detector -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Bayesian Optimum Radar Detector -- 3…Estimation Method for Detector Priori Distribution Parameter -- 3.1 PDF Fit-Based Method -- 3.2 Method of Fractional Moment -- 3.3 Method Based on Maximal Likelihood Estimation. , 4…KA-BORD Algorithm Performance Analysis -- 4.1 Algorithm Performance Analysis Based on Computer Simulation Data -- 4.2 Algorithm Performance Analysis Based on Sea-Clutter-Measured Data -- 5…Conclusion -- References -- Part IIComputer Security -- 12 An Improvement of an Identity-Based Key-insulated Signcryption -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Analysis of the Chen et al.'s Scheme -- 2.1 Review of the Chen et al.'s Scheme -- 2.2 Analysis -- 3…An Improved Scheme -- 3.1 Security Proof -- 4…Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 13 Stability Analysis of a Rapid Scanning Worm Propagation Model with Quarantine Strategy -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Mathematical Model Formulation -- 3…The Stability Analysis for Equilibriums -- 3.1 Worm-Free Equilibrium and Its Stability -- 3.2 Endemic Equilibrium and Its Stability -- 4…Numerical Simulations -- 5…Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 14 A Fuzzy Bayesian Approach to Enhance SCADA Network Security -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Architecture -- 3…Normal System Behavior Profiling -- 4…Anomaly Detection Algorithm -- 5…Simulations and Results -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 15 Trusted Network Access Authentication Scheme Based on the Label -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Summary of the Trusted Networks -- 3…Trusted Network Access Authentication Scheme Based on the Label -- 3.1 Scene Setting -- 3.2 Trusted Label -- 3.3 Access Authentication -- 4…Security Analysis -- 5…Conclusion -- References -- 16 A Mobile Terminal Authentication Scheme Based on Symmetric Cryptographic Mechanisms -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…System Architecture -- 3…Authentication Process -- 3.1 Mobile User Registration -- 3.2 Authentication -- 3.3 Mobile User Unregistration -- 4…Scheme Analyze -- 4.1 Security Analyze -- 4.2 Performance Analysis -- 5…Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References. , 17 Wormhole Detection Algorithm Based on RTT and Neighborhood Information -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Wormhole Detection Algorithm Based on RTT and Neighborhood Information -- 2.1 Detecting Suspicious Neighbors -- 2.2 Looking for Abnormal Topology -- 2.3 Isolating False Neighbors -- 3…Simulation and Performance Analysis -- 4…Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 18 Intrusion Detection Algorithm for the Wormhole Attack in Ad Hoc Network -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Wormhole Path-Tracking Algorithm Based on Detecting Nodes -- 2.1 The Specific Detection Algorithm Structuring -- 3…The Simulation -- 4…Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 19 Ad hoc Eavesdropping Algorithm-Based Network Coding -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction and Related Research -- 2…Ad hoc Hacking Attack Resistance of Secure Network Coding -- 2.1 Network Model -- 2.2 Attack Model -- 2.3 Algorithm Ideas -- 2.4 Algorithm Ideas -- 3…Secure Proof -- 4…Communication Overhead -- 5…Conclusion and Outlook -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 20 Improved Halftone Visual Cryptography by Random Grids -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…The Proposed Schemes -- 2.1 Random Position Selection -- 2.2 Homogeneous Distribution of SIPs -- 2.3 Generation of Halftone Shares -- 3…Simulation Results and Discussions -- 4…Discussions -- 5…Conclusions -- References -- 21 Statistical Tests for Combined Secret Key Sequence -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Binary Sequence Generation for Test -- 2.1 Combined Secret Key Generation -- 2.2 Generate and Save the Binary Sequence -- 3…Statistical Test and Assessment for CSK Sequences -- 3.1 Frequency (Monobit) Test -- 3.2 Runs Test -- 3.3 Serial Test -- 4…Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Part IIICommunication and Networking -- 22 Interactive Satellite Remote Education System Based on Bluetooth and GPRS -- Abstract. , 1…Introduction -- 2…The Return Communication System -- 2.1 The Basic Frame of Method -- 2.2 Interactive Satellite Remote Education System Based on Bluetooth and GPRS -- 2.3 Data Interaction Process of System -- 3…The Design and Implementation of Core Modules -- 3.1 Terminal Node -- 3.2 Gateway -- 3.3 Mobile Node (Mobile) -- 4…Conclusions -- References -- 23 A Study of Smart Grid Communication Architecture -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…SG Communications Requirements -- 3…SGICA -- 4…Information and Communication Technologies for SGICA -- 5…IP-Based Communications for SG -- 6…Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 24 Green Router: Power-Efficient Router Design -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Architectural Design -- 3…Operation Mechanism -- 3.1 Dynamic Sleep and Wakeup -- 3.2 Dispatching Policy -- 4…Modeling and Evaluation -- 4.1 Modeling -- 4.2 Experiment and Evaluation -- 5…Conclusion -- References -- 25 Design and Implementation of Web Service for Scenario Data Service System in War Gaming -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Approach of Technology -- 3…Architecture of the System -- 4…Design and Implementation of Web Layer -- 4.1 Web Service Design -- 4.2 Index Service Design -- 5…Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 26 Gateway of Internet of Things for Intelligent Warehouse Management System Based on Embedded Web Server -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Use Scenario and Functional Requirements of IOTGW -- 2.1 IOT Architecture of Intelligent Warehouse Management System -- 2.2 Functional Requirements of IOT Gateway -- 3…Design of Multiprotocol IOT-Gateway Based on Embedded Web Server -- 3.1 Design Elements and Principles -- 3.2 Architecture of Hardware and Software -- 4…Conclusions and Future Work -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 27 Research of Wireless Transmission Strategy for High-Speed Railway -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction. , 2…Research Environment and Content.

Note: Intro -- Preface -- Organizing Committee -- Contents -- 1 Research on Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm Based on Cluster Outline -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Definition and Solution -- 2.1 The Definition of Boundary Point and Cluster Outline -- 2.2 The Solution of Cluster Outline -- 3…The Design of Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm Based on Cluster Outline -- 3.1 The Clustering Between Clusters -- 3.2 The Clustering Between Clusters and Outliers -- 3.3 The Process of the Algorithm -- 4…The Experimental Analysis -- 5…Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 2 Exploration of Fault Diagnosis Technology for Air Compressor Based on Internet of Things -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…The Remote Diagnosis System Designment of the Air Compressor Using Internet of Things -- 3…Field Information Collection with the Internet of Things Technology -- 4…To Realize Remote Monitoring Using Communication Technology -- 5…To Build Fault Model -- 6…To Establish Fault Diagnosis Expert System -- 7…Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 3 An Enhancement Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Sets Algorithm Using Computer Vision System for Chip Image Processing -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Related Works -- 2.1 Image Enhancement -- 2.2 Vision-Based Detection System -- 2.3 Image Edge -- 3…Methodology -- 3.1 Introduction of Fuzzy Sets -- 4…Results and Discussion -- 5…Conclusions -- References -- 4 Development of DDoS Attack Defense System Based on IKEv2 Protocol -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…IKEv2 Protocol Analysis and Design -- 3…Development of DDoS Attack Defense System Based on IKEv2 Protocol -- 4…Conclusions -- References -- 5 Power Data Network Dynamic Simulation Platform -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Introduction of Existing Simulation Technology -- 3…Dynamic Simulation Platform for the Design of the Electric Power Data Network. , 3.1 Logical Structure -- 3.2 Hierarchy -- 4…Working Mechanism of Power Data Network Dynamic Simulation Platform -- 4.1 Simulate the Dynamic Interaction Objects -- 4.2 Dynamic Mock Object -- 4.3 Different Levels of Dynamic Change Agreement -- 4.4 Simulation Performance Improvements -- 5…Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- 6 An Emotional Model Based on Multiple Factors -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Problem Description and Approach -- 2.1 Problem Description -- 2.2 Perception Module -- 2.3 Subconscious Module -- 2.4 Inside Variable Module -- 2.5 Character Module -- 2.6 Mood Module -- 2.7 Emotion Module -- 2.8 Behavior Module -- 3…Experiments and Results -- 3.1 Experiments -- 3.2 Results -- 4…Conclusions -- 7 Multi-Source and Heterogeneous Knowledge Organization and Representation for Knowledge Fusion in Cloud Manufacturing -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 1.1 Cloud Manufacturing -- 1.2 Knowledge Fusion and Service -- 2…Analysis of Knowledge Resources and Requirements for Knowledge Organization and Representation of Group Corporation in Cloud Manufacturing -- 2.1 Features of Group Corporation Knowledge Management and Knowledge Resource Classification -- 2.2 Requirement Analysis of Knowledge Organization and Representation in Group Corporation -- 3…Knowledge Organization and Representation Model for Knowledge Fusion -- 3.1 Knowledge Unit -- 3.2 Fusion Knowledge -- 4…Framework of Knowledge Fusion and Service in Cloud Manufacturing -- 5…Conclusions -- References -- 8 Research of Dynamics and Deploying Control Method on Tethered Satellite -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…A System Dynamics Model -- 3…Analyze the Values of System Parameters -- 4…Simulation and Analysis -- 5…Conclusions -- References -- 9 Using Auto-Associative Neural Networks for Signal Recognition Technology on Sky Screen -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction. , 2…Hopfield Associative Neural Network -- 2.1 Discrete Hopfield Network Theory -- 3…Application of Hopfield Network for Typical Projectile Signal -- 3.1 Extraction of Pattern Feature -- 3.2 Associative Memory Algorithm for Discrete Hopfield Neural Networks -- 3.3 Simulation and Application for Typical Signal of Sky Screens -- 4…Results -- References -- 10 Research on the Hotspot Information Push System for the Online Journal Based on Open-Source Framework -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Key Technologies -- 2.1 HttpClient -- 2.2 HTMLParser -- 2.3 IKAnalyzer -- 3…The Realization of the System Framework -- 4…Examples -- 5…Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 11 Development of Control System of Wheel Type Backhoe Loader -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…The Features of CAN Bus Control System -- 3…Design of the Architecture of CAN Bus Control System -- 3.1 Typical Architecture of CAN Bus Control System -- 3.2 The Architecture of the CAN Bus Control System of Wheel Type Backhoe Loader -- 4…Principle and Functions of the CAN Bus Control System of Wheel Type Backhoe Loader -- 4.1 The Control of Loading Operation -- 4.2 The Control of Excavating Operation -- 4.3 System Indication and Failure Alarm Control -- 5…The Features of the Control System of Wheel Type Backhoe Loader -- 6…Conclusions -- References -- 12 Some Results on Fuzzy Weak Boolean Filters of Non-commutative Residuated Lattice -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Review of Preliminaries -- 3…Fuzzy Weak Boolean Filters of Non-commutative Residuated Lattice -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 13 CGPS: A Collaborative Game in Parking-Lot Search -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…The Parking-Lot Searching Scenario -- 3…Algorithm Analysis -- 3.1 Opponent Selection -- 3.2 Game Analysis -- 4…Simulation Analysis -- 5…Conclusions -- References. , 14 A Fuzzy-Based Context-Aware Privacy Preserving Scheme for Mobile Computing Services -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Privacy Challenge of Mobile Computing -- 3…System Overview -- 3.1 Architecture -- 3.2 Context Modeling -- 3.3 Fuzzy-Reasoning Process -- 4…Evaluation -- 5…Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 15 Research and Application of Trust Management System -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Trust Management Architecture -- 3…Trust Evaluation Method -- 4…Simulation and Application -- 4.1 A Simulation -- 4.2 Performance Discussion -- 5…Conclusions and Future Work -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 16 Ranaad-Xek: A Prototype Design of Traditional Thai Musical Instrument Application for Android Tablet PC -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Ranaad-Xek -- 2.1 Ranaad-Xek's Composition -- 2.2 Ranaad-Xek Percussions -- 3…Application Specification and Architecture -- 3.1 Framework -- 3.2 Application Specification -- 3.3 Application Architecture -- 3.4 The Playing Mode -- 3.5 Recording System -- 3.6 GUI Design -- 4…Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 17 Identifying Accurate Refactoring Opportunities Using Metrics -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Relate Work -- 2.1 Cloned Code -- 2.2 The Difficulties of Identifying Refactoring Opportunities -- 3…An Approach to Identifying Refactoring Opportunities with Metrics -- 3.1 Benefits -- 3.2 Costs -- 3.3 Evaluation of the Benefit and Cost -- 4…Future Work -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 18 Research on Neural Network Predictive Control of Induction Motor Servo System for Robot -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Servo System Modeling -- 3…The Predictive Control Servo System Based on BP Neural Network -- 3.1 Control Structures -- 3.2 Neural Network Predictive Model -- 3.3 Feedback Correction -- 3.4 Scroll Optimization -- 3.5 Neural Network Predictive Control Algorithm Steps. , 4…MATLAB Simulation and Analysis -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 19 Research on Scale-Out Workloads and Optimal Design of Multicore Processors -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…Scale-out Workloads -- 3…Experiment and Analysis -- 3.1 Throughput -- 3.2 Latency -- 4…Optimal Design of Multicore Processors for Scale-out Workloads -- 5…Related Work -- 6…Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 20 Study of Modified Montgomery's Algorithm and Its Application to 1,024-bit RSA -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…RSA Cryptosystem -- 2.1 Montgomery Algorithm and Modified Montgomery Algorithm -- 2.2 Four-to-two CSA -- 2.3 Modified R-L Binary Algorithm -- 3…Algorithm Implementation -- 3.1 Four-to-two Architecture -- 3.2 Modified R-L Binary Architecture -- 4…Conclusions -- References -- 21 A MVS-Based Object Relational Model of the Internet of Things -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…MVS-Based Object Relational Model of the Internet of Things -- 2.1 Construction of Basic Data Model -- 2.2 Calculation of Properties' Characteristics of the Internet of Things -- 3…Experimental Verification and Conclusion -- References -- 22 Rateless Code-Based Unequal Loss Protection for Layer-Coded Media Delivery -- Abstract -- 1…Introduction -- 2…ULP-Strider Coding System -- 2.1 Decoding Algorithm -- 2.2 Encoding Process -- 2.3 Analyzing the Construction of Redundancy -- 3…Simulation -- 3.1 Random Sequence Versus Fine-Designed Sequence -- 3.2 Extra Information from Soft Hint -- 3.3 Strider Versus ULP-Strider -- 4…Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 23 Construction of the Grade-3 System for GJB5000A-2008 -- Abstract -- 1…Current Software Engineering Process Overview -- 2…Analysis of the Correlation and the Necessity of Fusion Between GJB5000A-2008 and Software Engineering Process -- 3…Built Process System Based on the Software Engineering. , 4…Process Instance Analysis.

Note: Intro -- 4th International Conference on Intelligent and Interactive Systems and Applications (IISA2019) -- Editorial -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Intelligent Systems -- Recognition of Voiceprint Using Deep Neural Network Combined with Support Vector Machine -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 3 Voiceprint Recognition Based on DBN-SVM -- 3.1 Experimental Procedures and Processes -- 3.2 Corpus Description and MFCC Extraction -- 3.3 DBN Training and Deep Feature Extraction -- 3.4 Experimental Result and Analysis -- 4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Research on Intelligent Patent Classification Scheme Based on Title Analysis -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Topic-Based Patent Classification Scheme -- 2.1 The Process of Topic-Based Patent Classification Scheme -- 2.2 Results and Discussion -- 3 Title Word-Frequency-Based Patent Classification Scheme -- 3.1 The Process of Title Word-Frequency-based Patent Classification Scheme -- 3.2 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Study on Intelligent Recognition Matching and Fusion Interaction Technology of Electrical Equipment Model -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Background -- 1.2 Purpose and Significance -- 1.3 Overseas Research Levels -- 1.4 Domestic Research Levels -- 2 Solutions and Key Technologies -- 2.1 Power Equipment Model Identification -- 2.2 Panoramic Model and Background Real-Time Monitoring Data Fusion Interaction -- 2.3 Physical Device Model Overlay and Virtual Integration -- 2.4 Model Control Interaction -- 3 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Deep Knowledge Tracing Based on Bayesian Neural Network -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 BDKT -- 3.1 BDKT Input Data -- 3.2 BDKT Model Structure -- 3.3 BDKT Parameter Learning -- 4 Results and Discussion -- 4.1 BDKT Vs DKT. , 4.2 BDKT Parameter Randomness and Model Uncertainty -- 4.3 Relationship Between the Students' Behaviors -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Co-simulation of Sub-frame of the Intelligent Fire Truck Based on SolidWorks and ANSYS Workbench -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Main Technical Difficulties -- 2.1 The Connection Problem -- 2.2 Contact Settings -- 2.3 Meshing -- 3 Load Loading -- 4 Simulation Results -- 4.1 Static Simulation Without Impact Force -- 4.2 Static Simulation with Impact Force -- 4.3 Modal Analysis of the Overall Structure -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Design of Framework on Intelligent Simulation and Test Platform for High Power Microwave Sources -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Requirement Analyses -- 2.1 User Requirements -- 2.2 Functional Requirements -- 2.3 Interface Requirements -- 3 Frame Design -- 3.1 Development Language Selection -- 3.2 Design Model -- 3.3 Design Method -- 3.4 Computing Model -- 4 Technical Support -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Design of Intelligent Meter Life Cycle Management System Based on RFID -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Anti-collision Algorithm Processing of RFID Signal -- 3 Composition of the Life Cycle Management System -- 3.1 Cloud Platform Management System -- 3.2 RFID Intelligent Meter Storage System -- 3.3 RFID Smart Meter On-Site Data Copying System -- 4 Design of RFID Electronic Tag Antenna -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Design of Single-Phase Intelligent Meter Based on RFID Semi Active Technology -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overall Design of Smart Meter -- 3 Hardware Design of Smart Meter -- 3.1 CPU Module -- 3.2 Metering Module -- 3.3 Communication Module -- 3.4 Clock and Storage Module -- 4 Software Design -- 4.1 Overall Structure of the Software -- 4.2 RFID Interface Design Based on Three-Tier Architecture. , 5 System Debugging -- 6 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Research on Anti-fall Algorithms of Substation Intelligent Inspection Robot -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Design of Inspection Platform -- 3 Ranging Principle of Binocular Camera -- 4 Application Principle of Anti-falling -- 5 Design and Analysis of Algorithms -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Research and Application of Process Object Modeling Method Based on Deep Learning -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 DNN Deep Learning Algorithms -- 3 Modeling of DNN Deep Learning Network -- 3.1 Open-Loop Modeling Method Based on Multiple Inertial Filters -- 3.2 Closed-Loop Modeling Method Based on Two DNN Models -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Performance Assessment of Smart Electricity Meters Based on Max Margin Bayesian Classifiers -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Feature Selection Based on Genetic Algorithm -- 2.2 Learning Max-Margin Bayesian Classifiers Based on Bagging Ensemble -- 2.3 Selecting Max Margin Bayesian Classifiers Subset Based on Clustering Algorithm -- 3 Experimental Results and Analysis -- 4 Conclusions and Future Works -- References -- Operating Performance Assessment of Smart Meters Based on Bayesian Networks and Convex Evidence Theory -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Proposed Methodology -- 2.1 Discretization -- 2.2 Training of Bayesian Networks from Historical Data of Smart Electricity Meters -- 2.3 Using the Convex Evidence Theory to Integrate the Assessment Results of Bayesian Networks -- 3 Experimental Results and Analysis -- 4 Conclusions and Future Works -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Research on Object-Oriented Design Defect Detection Method Based on Machine Learning -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Motivation -- 1.2 Related Work -- 2 Software Design Defects -- 2.1 Related Concepts -- 2.2 Related Definition. , 3 Design Defect Detection Method -- 3.1 Design Defect Detection -- 3.2 Feature Extraction -- 3.3 Design Defect Classifier Algorithms -- 3.4 Design Defect Detection Algorithms -- 4 Experiment and Evaluation -- 4.1 Experiment -- 4.2 Result Analysis -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Design of Electromagnetic Energy-Saving Intelligent Vehicle -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Principles of Operation -- 3 Test Results -- 4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- New Energy Vehicle Reliability Research by Large Data -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Reliability Analysis Theory -- 3 Acquisition of Automobile Fault Data -- 4 Calculation of Equivalent Fault Number Change Curve of Automobile in Different Mileage Ranges -- 4.1 Establishing the Curve of Vehicle Type Changing with the Number of Mileage Faults -- 4.2 Classification of Fault Hazard Degree -- 4.3 Calculation of Equivalent Fault Number Change Curve of Automobile in Different Mileage Ranges -- 5 Calculation of Reliability Evaluation Index of Vehicle Type -- 6 Establishment of Comprehensive Evaluation Model of Vehicle Type Reliability -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- One-Step Prediction for GM(1,1) with a Sliding Data Window -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The GM(1,1) Model -- 3 Introducing the Sliding Data Window to GM(1,1) -- 4 The Requirements of Data Samples for GM(1,1) -- 5 Experimental Results -- 6 Conclusions -- Acknowledgement -- References -- Evaluation on Well-Canal Combined Irrigation Modes for Cotton Fields in the South of Xinjiang, China Based on an Algorithm of Fuzzy Neutral Network -- Abstract -- 1 Background -- 2 Flow and Steps of the Algorithm -- 2.1 Flow of Algorithm for Fuzzy Neural Network -- 2.2 Steps of the Algorithm -- 3 Mathematical Principles of the Algorithm -- 3.1 Principles of Fuzzy Mathematics and FNN -- 3.2 Fuzzy Function and FNN -- 4 Empirical Analysis. , 4.1 Prediction Image of Training Data Based on FNN Algorithm -- 4.2 Results -- 5 Conclusions -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Grape Downy Mildew On-line Detection Based on Accurate Image Processing Method Preformed on Embedded Ambient Intelligence System -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Intelligent Image Processing -- 2.1 Holistic Methods Organization Chart -- 2.2 Image Processing -- 2.3 Decrease of Disturbance of Leaf Vein -- 3 System Design -- 4 GDM Diagnose, Grading and Preventive Measures -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- An Improved Bisecting K-Means Text Clustering Method -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Data Processing -- 3.1 Corpus Acquisition -- 3.2 Data Extraction Using Word2Vec -- 3.3 Using TF-IDF to Select Feature Word Vector -- 4 The Improved Bisecting K-Means Text Clustering Method -- 4.1 Bisecting K-Means Clustering -- 4.2 Improved Bisecting K-Means Algorithm -- 5 Experimental Results Analysis -- 5.1 Experimental Process -- 5.2 Experimental Results -- 6 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- PLC-Based Control System Design of Intelligent and Efficient Multiple Parking Device -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Structure and Principle of Intelligent and High Efficiency Multiple Parking Device -- 3 Design of Control System -- 4 Design of System Hardware -- 5 Design of System Software -- 5.1 The Initialization of System -- 5.2 The Procedure of Storage Car -- 5.3 The Rotation of Motor -- 6 Conclusion -- Acknowledgement -- References -- Sparse Acceleration Algorithm Based on Likelihood Upper Bound -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Acceleration Based on Likelihood Upper Bound Filtering -- 2.1 Sparse Expression Target Tracking -- 2.2 Observation Likelihood Upper Bound -- 2.3 Bounded Particle Resampling -- 3 Experimental Results and Analysis -- 3.1 Experimental Data and Algorithm Description. , 3.2 Evaluation Criteria.

Note: Intro -- International Program Committee -- Honorary Chair -- General Chairs -- Organizing Chair -- International Advisory Chair -- Founder of IRNet China -- Co-founder of IRNet China -- TPC Members -- Sponsors -- Preface -- Contents -- About the Editors -- 1 Study Optimization of Thermal Analysis of Anisotropic Materials in 3D Field Based on One-Dimensional Heat Conduction Equation Model -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Heat Transfer Mode and Process Analysis -- 1.3 Optimization Model of Protective Clothing Design for High-Temperature Engineering Work -- 1.3.1 The Establishment of the Model and the Proposal of the Hypothesis Conditions -- 1.3.2 Optimization Model Based on Inversion Method -- 1.4 Conclusion -- References -- 2 Shape Retrieval for 3D Models Based on MRF -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Feature Descriptor -- 2.3 Framework of Retrieval -- 2.3.1 Notations -- 2.3.2 Formulation -- 2.3.3 Potential Function -- 2.4 Spatial Consistency Test -- 2.4.1 Training -- 2.4.2 Testing -- 2.4.3 Index Based on Random Forest -- 2.4.4 Measure Similarity -- 2.5 Experiments -- 2.6 Conclusions -- References -- 3 Numerical Conformal Mapping Based on Improved Hermitian and Skew-Hermitian Splitting Method -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Numerical Conformal Mapping Based on the Charge Simulation Method -- 3.3 Improved HSS Method Based on (k, j)-Padé Iteration Method -- 3.4 Numerical Examples -- 3.5 Conclusions -- References -- 4 Hierarchical Clustering-Based Video Summarization -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Feature Extraction -- 4.2.1 Color Feature -- 4.2.2 Texture Feature -- 4.3 The Proposed Algorithm -- 4.3.1 Hierarchical Clustering Method -- 4.3.2 Optimize Initial Clustering Results to Extract Video Summary Key Frames -- 4.4 Experimental Results and Discussion -- 4.4.1 Evaluation Standard -- 4.4.2 Experimental Results -- 4.5 Conclusion -- References. , 5 Research on Multi-objective Optimization Problem of Engineering Project in 3D Field Based on Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 IPSO Algorithms -- 5.3 Model -- 5.4 Engineering Calculation and the Result Analysis -- 5.5 Conclusions -- References -- 6 3D Path Planning Based on Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Path Planning Environment Modeling and Fitness Function -- 6.2.1 Environmental Modeling -- 6.2.2 Fitness Function -- 6.3 Improved PSO Algorithm -- 6.3.1 Basic PSO Algorithm -- 6.3.2 BFO Algorithm -- 6.3.3 Hybrid Algorithm -- 6.4 Simulation Verification -- 6.5 Conclusion -- References -- 7 Improving Parallel Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reconstruction Using Nonlinear Time Series Analysis -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Background -- 7.3 Method -- 7.4 Experimental Results -- 7.5 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Low Computational Complexity Third-Order Tensor Representation Through Inverse Spectrum Pyramid -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Method for Third-Order Tensor Representation Through 3D Reduced ISP -- 8.2.1 Representation of a Tensor of Size 4 × 4 × 4 -- 8.2.2 Representation of the Tensor of Size N × N × N Through N-Level 3D-RISP -- 8.3 Characteristics of the Spectrum Tensor Representation -- 8.4 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Spectral Reconstruction Based on Bayesian Regulation Neural Network -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Principle of Spectral Reflectance Reconstruction -- 9.2.1 Polynomial Regression -- 9.2.2 Bayesian Regularization BP Neural Network Algorithm -- 9.3 Experimental Results and Analysis -- 9.3.1 Experiment Process -- 9.3.2 Analysis and Comparison of Results -- 9.4 Conclusion -- References -- 10 Loose Hand Gesture Recognition Using CNN -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 The Proposed Method -- 10.2.1 Training Data Preparation. , 10.2.2 The Proposed Neural Network Architecture -- 10.2.3 Loss Function -- 10.3 Experiments -- 10.3.1 CNN with Input RGB-D Images -- 10.3.2 CNN with Multi-resolution Features -- 10.3.3 Compared with Other Popular CNN Models -- 10.4 Conclusions -- References -- 11 Multi-focus Image Fusion Method Based on NSST and BP Neural Network -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Image Fusion Method -- 11.2.1 NSST Transformation -- 11.2.2 Feature Extraction and NSST Contrast -- 11.2.3 BP Neural Network Training -- 11.2.4 Algorithm Framework and Steps -- 11.3 Experiments Results -- 11.4 Conclusions -- References -- 12 Classification of 3D Remote Sensing Images Through Dimensionality Reduction and Semantic Segmentation Network -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Proposed Method -- 12.2.1 The Whole Approach Framework -- 12.2.2 Rasterization -- 12.2.3 Normalization and Hat Transform -- 12.2.4 DSM Post-processing -- 12.2.5 Network for Classification -- 12.3 Experiment -- 12.3.1 Training Deeplabv3+ -- 12.3.2 Post-processing by NDSM -- 12.3.3 Visualization of 3D Remote Sensing Images -- 12.4 Conclusion -- References -- 13 Research on Deep Learning Algorithm and Application Based on Convolutional Neural Network -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Convolutional Neural Network -- 13.2.1 Local Connection of Convolutional Neural Networks -- 13.2.2 Weight Sharing in Convolutional Neural Networks -- 13.3 The Overall Structure of the Convolutional Neural Network -- 13.4 The Application of Deep Learning Algorithm Based on Convolutional Neural Network -- 13.4.1 Application in the Field of Natural Language Processing -- 13.4.2 Application in the Field of Image Recognition -- 13.4.3 Application in the Field of Speech Recognition -- 13.5 The Conclusion -- References -- 14 Object Attribute Recognition Based on Hard Negative Mining and Convolutional Neural Network -- 14.1 Introduction. , 14.2 Object Location Based on Improved Faster R-CNN Model -- 14.2.1 Hard Negative Mining Strategy -- 14.2.2 OHEM-Faster R-CNN Object Location Model -- 14.3 Object Attribute Recognition Method Based on Improved Cascade Convolution Neural Network Model CS-CNN Model -- 14.3.1 Improved Activation Function and Loss Function -- 14.3.2 Improved CS-CNN Model Object Attribute Recognition Method -- 14.4 Experimental Simulations -- 14.4.1 Model Parameters -- 14.4.2 Experimental Simulations of Object Location -- 14.4.3 Contrastive Experimental Simulations of Object Attribute Recognition -- 14.5 Conclusion -- References -- 15 Research on Intelligent Identification Method of Power Equipment Based on Deep Learning -- 15.1 Introduction -- 15.1.1 Background -- 15.1.2 Purpose and Significance -- 15.1.3 Summary of Research Level at Home and Abroad -- 15.2 Solutions and Key Technologies -- 15.2.1 Power Equipment Image Processing and Feature Extraction -- 15.2.2 Power Equipment Classification -- 15.2.3 Establish a Standardized Image Analysis Library -- 15.3 Conclusion -- References -- 16 Chinese Color Name Identification from Images Using a Convolutional Neural Network -- 16.1 Introduction -- 16.2 Color Vocabulary Labeled Data Set -- 16.3 The Model of Color Recognition -- 16.3.1 Design of Multi-label Convolutional Neural Networks -- 16.3.2 Evaluation Criteria -- 16.3.3 Choosing the Appropriate Threshold -- 16.4 Conclusion -- References -- 17 Research and Design of a Key Technology for Accelerating Convolution Computation for FPGA-Based CNN -- 17.1 Introduction to Relevant Theories -- 17.1.1 Introduction to Convolution Neural Network -- 17.1.2 The Training Process -- 17.2 SpNet Model -- 17.3 Research on Correlation Algorithm Research -- 17.3.1 Im2col Algorithm -- 17.3.2 Strassen Algorithm -- 17.3.3 Improved Strassen Algorithm. , 17.4 An Accelerated Convolution Calculation Scheme Based on FPGA -- 17.4.1 Design of Training Architecture of Convolutional Neural Network Based on FPGA -- 17.4.2 Design and Implementation of Convolution Computing Module -- 17.4.3 Testing the Convolutional Neural Network -- 17.5 Summary -- References -- 18 Research on Voice Mark Recognition Algorithms Based on Optimized BP Neural Network -- 18.1 Introduction -- 18.2 Wavelet Transform of Voice Signal -- 18.3 Basic Conception of BP-GA -- 18.3.1 Construction of BP Neural Network VoicePrint Recognition -- 18.4 Design of Genetic Algorithm -- 18.5 Simulation Analyses of an Example with BP-GA Algorithm -- 18.6 Conclusions -- References -- 19 Single Image Super Resolution via Deep Convolutional Dual Upscaling Branches with Different Focus -- 19.1 Introduction -- 19.2 Related Works -- 19.2.1 Variant Shortcuts -- 19.2.2 Skillfully Nesting Modules -- 19.3 Proposed Method -- 19.3.1 The Entire Structure -- 19.3.2 Residual Learning Branch -- 19.3.3 Planar Component Branch -- 19.3.4 Mathematical Formulation -- 19.4 Experimental Results -- 19.4.1 Datasets -- 19.4.2 Parameters Settings -- 19.4.3 Results and Comparisons -- 19.4.4 Ablation Analysis -- 19.5 Conclusions -- References -- 20 Human Heart Model Rendering Based on BRDF Algorithm -- 20.1 Introduction -- 20.2 Theoretical Research and Experimental Methods -- 20.2.1 Theoretical Research -- 20.2.2 Experimental Method -- 20.3 Experimental Results -- 20.3.1 Experimental Conditions -- 20.3.2 Rendering Results and Analysis -- 20.4 Conclusions and Discussion -- References -- 21 Level Set Segmentation Algorithm for Cyst Images with Intensity Inhomogeneity -- 21.1 Introduction -- 21.2 C-V Model -- 21.3 Improved C-V Level Set Model -- 21.3.1 Local Information -- 21.3.2 Speed Function -- 21.3.3 Overall Energy Functional -- 21.4 Experimental Results and Analysis. , 21.5 Conclusion.

Note: Intro -- Editorial -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Management of V.U.C.A. (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity and Ambiguity) Using Machine Learning Techniques in Industry 4.0 Paradigm -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Industry 4.0 Paradigm -- 1.2 V.U.C.A. Factors -- 1.3 Applied Machine Learning -- 2 Role of Some Common ML Techniques Applied in Industry 4.0 Platforms for V.U.C.A. Management -- 2.1 The Role of Linear Regression -- 2.2 The Role of Logistic Regression -- 2.3 The Role of Decision Tree -- 2.4 The Role of Random Forest -- 2.5 The Role of SVM -- 2.6 The Role of Naïve Bayes -- 2.7 The Role of kNN (k-Nearest Neighbors) -- 2.8 The Role of k-Means -- 3 V.U.C.A. Management in Industry 4.0 -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Role of Industry 4.0 in Performance Improvement of Furniture Cluster -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 3 Methodology -- 4 Results and Discussion -- 5 Discussion and Conclusion -- Annexure: Explanation of Factors -- References -- Imparting Hands-on Industry 4.0 Education at Low Cost Using Open Source Tools and Python Eco-System -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 3 Methodology -- 4 Strength Areas -- 4.1 MS Excel -- 4.2 IBM SPSS -- 4.3 R -- 4.4 GRETL -- 4.5 Python -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Decision Support Framework for Smart Implementation of Green Supply Chain Management Practices -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 3 Methodology -- 3.1 Fuzzy DEMATEL -- 3.2 Fuzzy TOPSIS -- 3.3 Fuzzy SWARA -- 4 Problem Description -- 5 Proposed Framework to Rank Criteria -- 5.1 Phase I: Identification Key GSCM Criteria -- 5.2 Phase II: Ranking Criteria by Fuzzy DEMATEL -- 5.3 Phase III: Determining Weights by Fuzzy SWARA -- 5.4 Phase IV: Comparison of the Results -- 6 Implementation of Proposed Framework -- 6.1 Ranking the Criteria by Fuzzy DEMATEL -- 6.2 Ranking the Criteria by Fuzzy TOPSIS. , 6.3 Computing Weights by Fuzzy SWARA -- 6.4 Fuzzy TOPSIS for Ranking the Criteria -- 7 Results and Discussions -- 8 Managerial Implications -- 9 Conclusions -- References -- Decision Support System for Supply Chain Performance Measurement: Case of Textile Industry -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Supply Chain Management and Performance Measurement Systems -- 3 Textile Supply Chain -- 4 Decision Support System Using Balanced Score Card and Analytic Hierarchy Process -- 5 Research Case Problem -- 6 Methodology Used in Developing DSS -- 7 Case Study -- 8 Data Analysis -- 9 Results and Discussion -- 10 Managerial Implication -- 11 Conclusion -- 12 Limitation -- Appendix -- References -- A Review Study of Condition Monitoring and Maintenance Approaches for Diagnosis Corrosive Sulphur Deposition in Oil-Filled Electrical Transformers -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Survey -- 2.1 Corrosive Sulphur Problem and Consequence -- 3 Currently Applied CM Techniques -- 3.1 Oil Analysis Technique -- 3.2 Electrical Testing Technique -- 3.3 Reaction Mechanism of Formation CSD -- 3.4 Maintenance Approaches -- 4 Result and Discussion -- 4.1 Gap in Implementation Relevant Oil Analysis -- 4.2 Gap in Implementation Relevant Electrical Testing -- 4.3 Gap in Relevant Corrosion Reaction Mechanism -- 4.4 Gap in Detection Relevant Gases By-Products -- 4.5 Outline of Capabilities and Shortcomings -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Principal Components Based Multivariate Statistical Process Monitoring of Machining Process Using Machine Vision Approach -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Research Work -- 3 Multivariate Statistical Control Charts -- 3.1 Hotelling T2 Charts for Individual Observations -- 4 Data Dimensionality Reduction Using Principal Components Analysis -- 5 Machine Vision Approach for Extraction of Quality Parameters -- 6 PC Based MSPM Using MVS: A Case Study. , 6.1 Extraction of Dimensions -- 6.2 Extraction of Surface Texture -- 7 Methodology for PC Based MSPM Using MV -- 8 Results and Discussion -- 9 Conclusion -- References -- Green IS-Exploring Environmental Sensitive IS Through the Lens of Enterprise Architecture -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Green IS-IS Supporting Environmental Care in Firms -- 2.1 Green IS-The Need of a "Big Picture" -- 2.2 Organization Information Space and IS Information Fields -- 3 EA as a Meta-Architecture and Modelling of Green IS -- 4 Green IS as a Functioning Enterprise-EA View -- 4.1 Environmentally Sensitive Business Model (Row 2-Owner's Perspective) -- 4.2 Environmentally Supportive Systems Model (Row 3-Designer's Perspective) -- 4.3 Environmentally Enhanced Technology Model (Row 4-Builder's Perspective) -- 4.4 Scope of Green IS (Row 1-Scope or Planner's View) -- 5 Discussions -- 5.1 Green IS-Connecting the Views Together -- 5.2 OIC and Green IS-Interconnectivity -- 6 Conclusions -- References.

Note: Intro -- Preface -- IRICT-2017 Organizing Committee -- Patron -- Honorary Chair -- International Advisory Board -- Conference Chair -- Program Committee Co-chairs -- Secretariat -- Publicity Committee -- Publications Committee -- IT Committee -- Logistic Committee -- Treasure Committee -- Registration Committee -- Sponsorship -- International Technical Committee -- Contents -- Big Data Analysis Techniques and Applications -- Prediction of Financial Distress for Electricity Sectors Using Data Mining -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Models for Predicting Financial Distress and Forecasting Probability of Default -- 2.2 Financial Indicators -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Prediction Performance of Data Mining Techniques -- 3.2 Importance of Financial Indicators -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Predictive Modeling for Dengue Patient's Length of Stay (LoS) Using Big Data Analytics (BDA) -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background -- 2.1 Big Data -- 2.2 Big Data Analytics in Healthcare -- 2.3 Electronic Medical Records (EMR) System -- 2.4 Hospital Length of Stay (LoS) -- 2.5 Dengue Disease -- 2.6 Related Work -- 3 Methodology -- 3.1 Data Description -- 3.2 Predictive Modeling -- 3.2.1 Regression Analysis -- 4 Results -- 4.1 Statistics and Descriptive Analyses -- 5 Conclusions and Future Works -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Experimental Performance Analysis of B+-Trees with Big Data Indexing Potentials -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Experimental Metrics -- 2.2 Experimental Setup -- 2.3 Querying the B+-Tree -- 3 Experimental Results and Discussions -- 3.1 Results Presentations -- 3.2 Discussions -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- A Proposed Methodology for Integrating Oil and Gas Data Using Semantic Big Data Technology -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 2.1 Big Data and the Semantic Web. , 3 Proposed Framework -- 4 Result -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Molecular Similarity Searching with Different Similarity Coefficients and Different Molecular Descriptors -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 State of the Art -- 3 Concept and Method -- 3.1 Similarity Measure -- 4 Experimental Design -- 5 Results -- 6 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Classification of Arabic Writer Based on Clustering Techniques -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Dataset -- 4 Methodology -- 4.1 Pre-processing -- 4.2 Connected-Components -- 4.3 Feature Extraction -- 4.4 Feature Combination -- 4.5 Clustering (Classification) -- 5 Results and Discussion -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Data Pre-processing Techniques for Publication Performance Analysis -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Studies -- 2.1 Research Performance Measurement -- 2.2 Data Pre-processing -- 3 Materials and Methods -- 3.1 Datasets -- 3.2 Data Pre-processing Approach -- 4 Results and Discussions -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgement -- References -- Data Mining Techniques: A Systematic Mapping Review -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background -- 3 Methodology -- 3.1 Research Questions -- 3.2 Literature Search -- 3.3 Study Selection -- 3.4 Data Extraction -- 3.5 Validity -- 4 Results -- 4.1 RQ-1: What Are the Major Methods for Conducting Web Data Mining? -- 4.2 RQ-2: Which Topics in Web Data Mining Are Covered? -- 4.3 RQ-3: When and Where Were the Studies Published? -- 4.4 RQ-4: How Were Studies Performed in Terms of Visualization of the Results? -- 5 Discussion -- 5.1 Data Warehousing -- 5.2 Hyperlinks -- 5.3 Web Mining -- 6 Conclusion and Recommendations -- References -- A Comprehensive Study on Opinion Mining Features and Their Applications -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Opinion Mining and Sentiment Analysis. , 2 Features of Reviews, Reviewers, Group of Reviewers and Target -- 3 Linguistic Features -- 4 Structural Features -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Mobile Networks, Applications and Usability -- Adaptive Hybrid Geo-casting Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad hoc Networks -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Methodology -- 4 Performance Evaluation -- 4.1 Simulation Overview -- 4.2 Simulation Result -- 4.2.1 Effect of Moving Speed -- 4.2.2 Effect of Data Traffic Loads -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- What Makes Older People Want to Use Mobile Devices? -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Older People -- 3 Mobile Devices and Factors of Usages -- 4 Methodology -- 4.1 Interview Questions -- 4.2 Data Analysis -- 4.3 Demographic of Participants -- 5 Findings and Discussions -- 5.1 Mobile Device Design -- 5.2 Mobile Device Functions -- 5.3 Social Inspiration -- 5.4 Economical -- 6 Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Mobile Augmented Reality Tourism Application Framework -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 2.1 Requirements Pyramid Model -- 2.2 User Requirements -- 2.3 Functional Requirements -- 3 Methodology -- 3.1 Awareness of Problem -- 3.2 Suggestion -- 3.3 Evaluation -- 3.4 Development -- 4 Findings -- 5 Mobile Augmented Reality Tourism Application Framework -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Motion Artifact Reduction Algorithm Using Sequential Adaptive Noise Filters and Estimation Methods for Mobile ECG -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Proposed Algorithm -- 3 Experimental Results and Discussions -- 4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Concerning Matters of Mobile Device Usage Among Older People -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Older People -- 3 Mobile Devices and Older People -- 3.1 Concerning Matters (Effects) -- 4 Methodology -- 5 Findings and Discussions -- 5.1 Addictions. , 5.2 Relationship Between Human -- 5.3 Misuse -- 5.4 Learning Tool -- 6 Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Adaptive Memory Size Based Fuzzy Control for Mobile Pedestrian Navigation -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Concept of Single Distribution Resampling -- 3 Adaptive Memory Size-Based Fuzzy Control -- 4 Experiment Result -- 5 Conclusions and Recommendations for Future Research -- References -- Extraction of Common Concepts for the Mobile Forensics Domain -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background -- 3 Method -- 3.1 Models Collection -- 3.2 Concepts Extraction -- 3.3 Common Concepts Selection -- 3.4 Designation of Common Concepts -- 4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Revisiting the Usability of Smartphone User Interface for Elderly Users -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 3 The Preliminary Study -- 3.1 Study Objective -- 3.2 Method -- 4 Results and Discussions -- 4.1 Usability Issues -- 4.2 Beyond Usability Metrics -- 4.2.1 Different Users' Trends When Using Smartphone -- 4.2.2 User Experience with the Smartphone -- 4.3 Implications of the Study's Findings -- 5 Conclusion and Future Work -- References -- Taguchi Methods for Ad Hoc on Demand Distance Vector Routing Protocol Performances Improvement in VANETs -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Taguchi Method -- 4 Results and Discussion -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Two Stage Integration of GPS, Kinematic Information, and Cooperative Awareness Messages Using Cascaded Kalman Filters -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Proposed Algorithm (GPS/DR/V2V) -- 2.1 GPS/DR Fusion Algorithm -- 2.2 GPS/DR/V2V Fusion Algorithm -- 3 Results and Discussions -- 4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Modeling of GPS Ionospheric Scintillation Using Nonlinear Regression Technique -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Experimental Setup. , 3 Method -- 4 Mathematical Model of S4 -- 5 Investigation of the Mathematical Model -- 6 Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Hybrid LTE-VANETs Based Optimal Radio Access Selection -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 2.1 Infrastructure Vehicular Connectivity -- 2.2 Multi-channel Access -- 2.3 DSRC/IEEE 802.11p -- 3 Proposed Method -- 4 Performance Evaluations -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Reliable Communication Systems -- Optimization of B-MAC Protocol for Multi-scenario WSN by Differential Evolution Algorithm -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Differential Evolution Algorithm -- 4 Proposed Framework -- 5 Result and Discussion -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Power Consumption Optimization Based on B-MAC Protocol for Multi-Scenario WSN by Taguchi Method -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Taguchi Method -- 3.1 Planning Phase -- 3.2 Experimental Phase -- 3.3 Analysis Phase -- 3.4 Validation Experiments -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Modelling and Control of a Non-linear Inverted Pendulum Using an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Controller -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Mathematical Model -- 3 ANFIS Controller -- 4 Simulation Results -- 5 Comparison with Sugeno FIS -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Adapted WLAN Fingerprint Indoor Positioning System (IPS) Based on User Orientations -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background -- 3 Related Works -- 4 Methodology -- 5 Experiments -- 6 Result and Discussion -- 7 Conclusion and Future Work -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Performance Analysis of the Impact of Design Parameters to Network-on-Chip (NoC) Architecture -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Parameters Affected Network-on-Chip (NoC) Performance -- 4 Routing Algorithm -- 5 Performance Evaluation -- 6 Conclusion -- References. , A Comparative Review of Adaptive Routing Approach for Network-on-Chip Router Architecture.

Note: Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Preface -- Authors -- Chapter 1: Introduction to Environmental Measurements -- 1.1 Role of Measurement in Environmental Studies -- 1.1.1 Units of Measurement -- 1.1.2 Conversions between Units -- 1.1.3 Significant Figures -- 1.2 Pollutants: Sources and Measurements -- 1.2.1 Classes of Environmental Contaminants -- 1.2.1.1 Products of Combustion -- 1.2.1.2 Industrial Emissions -- 1.2.1.3 Other Sources of Environmental Contamination -- 1.2.2 Regulating the Environment -- 1.3 Design of Environmental Studies -- 1.3.1 Sampling and Analysis -- 1.4 Basic Statistical Data Handling -- 1.4.1 Errors in Quantitative Analysis -- 1.4.2 Statistics of Repeated Measurements: Precision -- 1.4.2.1 Precision and Standard Deviation -- 1.4.3 Distribution of Error -- 1.4.4 Confidence Interval and the t-Distribution -- 1.4.4.1 Estimation of Mean from Several Sets of Measurements -- 1.4.4.2 Estimation of Standard Deviation from Several Sets of Measurements -- 1.5 Significance Tests -- 1.5.1 Hypothesis Testing -- 1.5.1.1 Comparison between a Measured and a Known Value -- 1.5.1.2 Comparison of the Mean of Two Samples -- 1.5.1.3 Comparison of Standard Deviations Using the F-Test -- 1.5.2 Outliers -- 1.5.2.1 Rule of the Huge Error -- 1.5.2.2 Dixon Test for Rejection of Outliers -- 1.5.3 Reporting Data -- 1.6 Standards and Calibration -- 1.6.1 Calibration Methods -- 1.6.2 Standard Addition Method -- 1.7 Performance of Analytical Methods: Figures of Merit -- 1.7.1 Sensitivity -- 1.7.2 Detection Limit -- 1.7.3 Range of Quantitation -- 1.7.4 Validation of New Methods -- Study Questions -- Chapter 2: Environmental Sampling -- 2.1 The Sampling Plan -- 2.1.1 Spatial and Temporal Variability -- 2.1.2 Development of the Plan -- 2.1.3 Sampling Strategies -- 2.1.3.1 Systematic Sampling. , 2.1.3.2 Random Sampling -- 2.1.3.3 Judgmental Sampling -- 2.1.3.4 Stratified Sampling -- 2.1.3.5 Haphazard Sampling -- 2.1.3.6 Continuous Monitoring -- 2.2 Types of Samples -- 2.3 Sampling and Analysis -- 2.3.1 Samples in the Laboratory -- 2.4 Statistical Aspects of Sampling -- 2.5 Water Sampling -- 2.5.1 Surface Water Sampling -- 2.5.2 Ground Water Well Sampling -- 2.6 Biological Tissue Sampling -- 2.7 Soil Sampling -- 2.8 Sampling Stratified Levels in Containers -- 2.9 Preservation of Samples -- 2.9.1 Volatilization -- 2.9.2 Choice of Proper Containers -- 2.9.3 Absorption of Gases from the Atmosphere -- 2.9.4 Chemical Changes -- 2.9.5 Sample Preservation for Soil, Sludges, and Hazardous Wastes -- Study Questions -- Chapter 3: Spectroscopic Methods -- 3.1 Spectroscopic Methods for Environmental Analysis -- 3.1.1 Properties of Electromagnetic Radiation -- 3.1.2 The Electromagnetic Spectrum -- 3.1.3 Radiation and Matter -- 3.2 Absorption Spectroscopy -- 3.2.1 Beer's Law -- 3.3 Emission Spectroscopy -- 3.3.1 Fluorescence -- 3.3.2 Atomic Emission -- 3.4 Spectroscopic Apparatus -- 3.4.1 Light Sources -- 3.4.2 Wavelength Selection -- 3.4.2.1 Filters -- 3.4.2.2 Monochromators -- 3.4.3 Detectors -- 3.5 Ultraviolet and Visible Absorption Spectroscopy -- 3.5.1 UV and Visible Instrumentation -- 3.5.1.1 Light Sources -- 3.5.1.2 UV-Vis Detectors -- 3.5.1.3 Ultraviolet: Visible Spectroscopy Samples -- 3.5.2 Colorimetry -- 3.6 Infrared Spectroscopy -- 3.6.1 Scanning Infrared Instrumentation -- 3.6.1.1 IR Sources -- 3.6.1.2 Infrared Monochromators -- 3.6.2 Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry -- 3.6.2.1 Advantages of FTIR -- 3.6.2.2 Samples for Infrared Spectroscopy -- 3.7 Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy -- 3.7.1 Flame Atomic Absorbance Spectroscopy -- 3.7.2 Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry -- 3.7.3 Interferences in Atomic Absorption. , 3.7.3.1 Spectral Interference -- 3.7.3.2 Chemical Interference -- 3.7.3.3 Ionization Interference -- 3.7.3.4 Background Correction in Atomic Absorption Spectrometry -- 3.8 Inductively Coupled Plasma Emission Spectroscopy -- 3.8.1 Comparison of Atomic Spectroscopic Methods -- 3.9 X-Ray Fluorescence -- 3.9.1 Wavelength-Dispersive XRF versus Energy-Dispersive XRF -- 3.9.2 X-Ray Instrumentation -- 3.9.2.1 Sources -- 3.9.2.2 X-Ray Detectors -- 3.9.2.3 X-Ray Fluorescence Samples -- 3.10 Hyphenated Spectroscopic Methods -- Study Questions -- Chapter 4: Chromatographic Methods -- 4.1 Principles of Chromatography -- 4.1.1 Column Efficiency -- 4.1.2 The General Elution Problem -- 4.2 Quantitation in Chromatography -- 4.2.1 External Standard Method -- 4.2.2 The Internal Standard Method -- 4.3 Gas Chromatography -- 4.3.1 Injection Devices -- 4.3.2 Columns -- 4.3.2.1 Packed Columns -- 4.3.2.2 Open Tubular Columns -- 4.3.2.3 Column Temperature -- 4.4 GC Detectors -- 4.4.1 Thermal Conductivity Detector -- 4.4.2 Flame Ionization Detector -- 4.4.3 Electron Capture Detector -- 4.4.4 Photoionization Detector -- 4.4.5 Flame Photometric Detector -- 4.4.6 Pulsed Flame Photometric Detector -- 4.4.7 Thermionic or Nitrogen-Phosphorous Detector -- 4.4.8 Pulsed Discharge Detector -- 4.4.9 Mass Selective Detector -- 4.4.10 Comparison of Detectors -- 4.5 High-Performance Liquid Chromatography -- 4.5.1 Reverse Phase Liquid Chromatography -- 4.5.2 Normal Phase Liquid Chromatography -- 4.6 HPLC Instrumentation -- 4.6.1 Solvent Delivery Systems -- 4.6.2 Solvent Gradient Systems -- 4.6.3 Sample Injectors -- 4.6.4 HPLC Columns -- 4.6.4.1 Precolumns and Guard Columns -- 4.6.4.2 Analytical Columns -- 4.6.4.3 Eluents -- 4.7 HPLC Detectors -- 4.7.1 UV Absorption Detectors -- 4.7.2 Fluorescence Detectors -- 4.7.3 Evaporative Light Scattering Detector -- 4.7.4 Mass Spectrometric Detection. , 4.8 Ion Chromatography -- 4.9 Supercritical Fluid Chromatography -- 4.9.1 SFC Instrumentation -- 4.10 Applications of Chromatography in Environmental Analysis -- Study Questions -- Chapter 5: Mass Spectrometry -- 5.1 Interpretation of Spectra -- 5.2 Basic Instrumentation -- 5.2.1 Vacuum System -- 5.2.2 Inlet -- 5.3 Ion Sources -- 5.3.1 Electron Impact Ionization -- 5.3.2 Chemical Ionization -- 5.3.3 Atmospheric Pressure Ionization Sources -- 5.3.4 Proton Transfer Reaction MS -- 5.4 Mass Analyzers -- 5.4.1 Quadrupole Mass Analyzer -- 5.4.2 Magnetic Sector Mass Analyzer -- 5.4.3 The Ion Trap Mass Analyzer -- 5.5 Ion Detectors -- 5.6 Gas Chromatography MS -- 5.7 Liquid Chromatography MS -- 5.8 Inductively Coupled Plasma MS -- 5.9 Data Collection -- 5.10 Library Searching Techniques -- Study Questions -- Chapter 6: Sample Preparation Techniques -- 6.1 Extraction of Organic Analytes from Liquid Samples -- 6.1.1 Liquid-Liquid Extraction -- 6.1.1.1 Successive Extractions -- 6.1.1.2 Instrumentation for LLE -- 6.1.1.3 Continuous LLE -- 6.1.2 Solid-Phase Extraction -- 6.1.2.1 The SPE Process -- 6.1.2.2 Advantages of SPE -- 6.1.3 Solid-Phase Microextraction -- 6.2 Extraction of Organic Analytes from Solid Samples -- 6.2.1 Soxhlet Extraction -- 6.2.2 Accelerated Solvent Extraction -- 6.2.3 Ultrasonic Extraction of Organics -- 6.2.4 Supercritical Fluid Extraction -- 6.2.4.1 Instrumentation -- 6.2.4.2 Choosing SFE Conditions -- 6.2.4.3 Advantages of SFE -- 6.3 Post-Extraction Procedures -- 6.3.1 Concentration of Sample Extracts -- 6.3.2 Sample Cleanup -- 6.4 Extraction of Metals from Sample Matrices -- 6.4.1 Acid Digestion of Samples for Determination of Metals -- 6.4.2 Extraction Procedures -- 6.4.3 Microwave Digestion -- 6.4.4 Ultrasonic Extraction -- 6.4.5 Organic Extraction of Metals -- 6.4.5.1 Formation of Metal Chelates. , 6.5 Speciation of Metals in Environmental Samples -- Study Questions -- Chapter 7: Chemical Methods -- 7.1 Types of Chemical Reactions -- 7.1.1 Precipitation -- 7.1.2 Complexation and Chelation Reactions -- 7.1.3 Oxidation/Reduction Reactions -- 7.1.4 Derivatization Reactions -- 7.1.4.1 Alkylation and Acylation -- 7.1.4.2 Sylilation -- 7.1.4.3 Diazotization -- 7.1.4.4 Selection of Derivatizing Reagent -- 7.2 Wet Methods -- 7.2.1 Titrations -- 7.2.2 Titration Calculations -- 7.2.3 Types of Titrations -- 7.3 Colorimetric Methods -- 7.3.1 Colorimetric Indicating Tubes for Air Pollutants -- Study Questions -- Suggested Reading -- Chapter 8: Electrochemical Methods -- 8.1 Potentiometric Measurements -- 8.1.1 pH Measurement -- 8.1.2 Other Specific Ion Electrodes -- 8.2 Determination of Metals by Voltammetry -- Study Questions -- Chapter 9: Radiochemical Methods -- 9.1 Units of Measurement -- 9.2 Instruments for Measuring Radioactivity -- 9.2.1 Gas: Flow Proportional Counters -- 9.2.2 Alpha Scintillation Counter -- 9.2.3 Liquid Scintillation Counters -- 9.2.4 Alpha Spectrometers -- 9.2.5 Gamma Spectrometers -- 9.3 Determination of Gross Alpha and Gross Beta Radioactivity -- 9.3.1 Evaporation Method -- 9.3.1.1 Gross Activity of the Sample -- 9.3.1.2 Activity of Dissolved and Suspended Matter -- 9.3.1.3 Activity of Semisolid Samples -- 9.3.2 Coprecipitation Method for Gross Alpha Activity -- 9.4 Measurement of Specific Radionuclides -- 9.4.1 Radium -- 9.4.1.1 Precipitation Method and Alpha Counting -- 9.4.1.2 Precipitation and Emanation Method to Measure Radium as Radon-222 -- 9.4.1.3 Sequential Precipitation Method -- 9.4.1.4 Measurement of Radium-224 by Gamma Spectroscopy -- 9.4.2 Radon -- 9.4.3 Uranium -- 9.4.3.1 Determination of Total Alpha Activity -- 9.4.3.2 Determination of Isotopic Content of Uranium Alpha Activity -- 9.4.4 Radioactive Strontium. , 9.4.5 Tritium.