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  • 1
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Cerebellum ; cerebellar damage ; cerebellar electrodes ; neurostimulation ; epilepsy ; spasticity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The morphological modifications of the cerebellar cortex have been evaluated in eight cats with chronic electrodes implanted in the anterior vermis. In a control animal a silastic lamina without electrodes was implanted. Four animals received intermittent stimulations up to 11 hours in one case and 100 hours in the other 3. The stimulation was carried out with pulses of 0.5 msc, 200 cps, and a charge per phase of 0.68 μc. Microscopic examination of the cerebellum showed that the experimental implanting of prostheses on the cerebellar vermis produces tissue lesions consisting of fibrous reaction, imprinting of the cortex, gliosis, and loss of Purkinje cells. These lesions are independent of the electric stimulation, and seem to be related to the pressure of foreign material against the cortex.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 56 (1981), S. 183-190 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Cerebellum ; cerebellar damage ; cerebellar electrodes ; neurostimulation ; epilepsy ; spasticity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Two spastic patients undergoing chronic cerebellar stimulation are studied. Biopsies taken after three months of stimulation showed various tissue changes when compared with those taken at the moment of electrode implantation. The most important alterations in the cerebellar cortex were adhesions round the electrodes, with a scarring reaction, gliosis, and loss of Purkinje cells. These findings resemble those described in various experimental reports of chronic cerebellar stimulation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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