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  • Abnormality; Alkalinity, total; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Behaviour; Bicarbonate ion; Blabarsholmen; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calcification/Dissolution; Calcification rate; Calcification rate, standard error; Calcite saturation state; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Coast and continental shelf; Dissolution rate; Dissolution rate, standard error; EXP; Experiment; Feeding rate, standard error; Feeding rate per individual; Figure; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Growth rate; Incubation duration; Laboratory experiment; Length; Mollusca; Mortality; Mortality/Survival; Mytilus edulis; North Atlantic; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH; Registration number of species; Salinity; Single species; Species; Temperate; Temperature, water; Treatment; Type; Uniform resource locator/link to reference; Zooplankton  (1)
  • Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation; Arbacia lixula; Bicarbonate ion; Body length; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calcite saturation state, standard deviation; Calculated using CO2calc; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Coast and continental shelf; Distance; Echinodermata; EXP; Experiment; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Identification; Incubation duration; Individuals; Laboratory experiment; Larvae; Length; Mortality/Survival; North Atlantic; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH; pH, standard deviation; Potentiometric; Potentiometric titration; Replicate; Reproduction; Salinity; Single species; Species; Survival; Temperate; Temperature; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation; Tossa_de_Mar; Treatment; Width; Zooplankton  (1)
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  • 1
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Wangensteen, Owen S; Dupont, Sam; Casties, Isabel; Turon, Xavier; Palacín, Creu (2013): Some like it hot: Temperature and pH modulate larval development and settlement of the sea urchin Arbacia lixula. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 449, 304-311, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2013.10.007
    Publication Date: 2024-03-15
    Description: We studied the effects of temperature and pH on larval development, settlement and juvenile survival of a Mediterranean population of the sea urchin Arbacia lixula. Three temperatures (16, 17.5 and 19 °C) were tested at present pH conditions (pHT 8.1). At 19 °C, two pH levels were compared to reflect present average (pHT 8.1) and near-future average conditions (pHT 7.7, expected by 2100). Larvae were reared for 52-days to achieve the full larval development and complete the metamorphosis to the settler stage. We analyzed larval survival, growth, morphology and settlement success. We also tested the carry-over effect of acidification on juvenile survival after 3 days. Our results showed that larval survival and size significantly increased with temperature. Acidification resulted in higher survival rates and developmental delay. Larval morphology was significantly altered by low temperatures, which led to narrower larvae with relatively shorter skeletal rods, but larval morphology was only marginally affected by acidification. No carry-over effects between larvae and juveniles were detected in early settler survival, though settlers from larvae reared at pH 7.7 were significantly smaller than their counterparts developed at pH 8.1. These results suggest an overall positive effect of environmental parameters related to global change on the reproduction of A. lixula, and reinforce the concerns about the increasing negative impact on shallow Mediterranean ecosystems of this post-glacial colonizer.
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation; Arbacia lixula; Bicarbonate ion; Body length; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calcite saturation state, standard deviation; Calculated using CO2calc; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Coast and continental shelf; Distance; Echinodermata; EXP; Experiment; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Identification; Incubation duration; Individuals; Laboratory experiment; Larvae; Length; Mortality/Survival; North Atlantic; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH; pH, standard deviation; Potentiometric; Potentiometric titration; Replicate; Reproduction; Salinity; Single species; Species; Survival; Temperate; Temperature; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation; Tossa_de_Mar; Treatment; Width; Zooplankton
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 20913 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Ventura, Alexander; Schulz, Sabrina; Dupont, Sam (2016): Maintained larval growth in mussel larvae exposed to acidified under-saturated seawater. Scientific Reports, 6, 23728, https://doi.org/10.1038/srep23728
    Publication Date: 2024-03-15
    Description: Ocean acidification (OA) is known to affect bivalve early life-stages. We tested responses of blue mussel larvae to a wide range of pH in order to identify their tolerance threshold. Our results confirmed that decreasing seawater pH and decreasing saturation state increases larval mortality rate and the percentage of abnormally developing larvae. Virtually no larvae reared at average pHT 7.16 were able to feed or reach the D-shell stage and their development appeared to be arrested at the trochophore stage. However larvae were capable of reaching the D-shell stage under milder acidification (pHT=7.35, 7.6, 7.85) including in under-saturated seawater with omega Aragonite as low as 0.54±0.01 (mean±s. e. m.), with a tipping point for normal development identified at pHT 7.765. Additionally growth rate of normally developing larvae was not affected by lower pHT despite potential increased energy costs associated with compensatory calcification in response to increased shell dissolution. Overall, our results on OA impacts on mussel larvae suggest an average pHT of 7.16 is beyond their physiological tolerance threshold and indicate a shift in energy allocation towards growth in some individuals revealing potential OA resilience.
    Keywords: Abnormality; Alkalinity, total; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Behaviour; Bicarbonate ion; Blabarsholmen; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calcification/Dissolution; Calcification rate; Calcification rate, standard error; Calcite saturation state; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Coast and continental shelf; Dissolution rate; Dissolution rate, standard error; EXP; Experiment; Feeding rate, standard error; Feeding rate per individual; Figure; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Growth rate; Incubation duration; Laboratory experiment; Length; Mollusca; Mortality; Mortality/Survival; Mytilus edulis; North Atlantic; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH; Registration number of species; Salinity; Single species; Species; Temperate; Temperature, water; Treatment; Type; Uniform resource locator/link to reference; Zooplankton
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 6699 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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