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  • AGE; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; GeoB5844-2; Gravity corer (Kiel type); M44/3; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Northern Red Sea; Sea level, corrected; SL  (1)
  • Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; GeoB5844-2; Gravity corer (Kiel type); M44/3; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Northern Red Sea; SL  (1)
  • climate modelling  (1)
Document type
Keywords
Publisher
Years
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-2967
    Keywords: climate modelling ; climate system ; system analysis ; climate system modelling ; Earth system modelling
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Notes: Abstract We present a new reduced-form model for climate system analysis. This model, called CLIMBER-2 (for CLIMate and BiosphERe, level 2), fills the current gap between simple, highly parameterized climate models and computationally expensive coupled models of global atmospheric and oceanic circulation. We outline the basic assumptions implicit in CLIMBER-2 and we present examples of climate system analysis including a study of atmosphere–ocean interaction during the last glacial maximum, an analysis of synergism between various components of the climate system during the mid-Holocene around 6000 years ago, and a transient simulation of climate change during the last 8000 years. These studies demonstrate the feasibility of a computationally efficient analysis of climate system dynamics which is a prerequisite for future climate impact research and, more generally, Earth system analysis, i.e., the analysis of feedbacks between our environment and human activities.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2023-06-27
    Keywords: AGE; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; GeoB5844-2; Gravity corer (Kiel type); M44/3; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Northern Red Sea; Sea level, corrected; SL
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 702 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Arz, Helge Wolfgang; Lamy, Frank; Ganopolski, Andrey; Nowaczyk, Norbert R; Pätzold, Jürgen (2007): Dominant Northern Hemisphere climate control over millennial-scale glacial sea-level variability. Quaternary Science Reviews, 26(3-4), 312-321, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2006.07.016
    Publication Date: 2023-06-27
    Description: Based on a radiocarbon and paleomagnetically dated sediment record from the northern Red Sea and the exceptional sensitivity of the regional changes in the oxygen isotope composition of sea water to the sea-level-dependent water exchange with the Indian Ocean, we provide a new global sea-level reconstruction spanning the last glacial period. The sea-level record has been extracted from the temperature-corrected benthic stable oxygen isotopes using coral-based sea-level data as constraints for the sea-level/oxygen isotope relationship. Although, the general features of this millennial-scale sea-level records have strong similarities to the rather symmetric and gradual Southern Hemisphere climate patterns, we observe, in constrast to previous findings, pronounced sea level rises of up to 25 m to generally correspond with Northern Hemisphere warmings as recorded in Greenland ice-core interstadial intervals whereas sea-level lowstands mostly occur during cold phases. Corroborated by CLIMBER-2 model results, the close connection of millennial-scale sea-level changes to Northern Hemisphere temperature variations indicates a primary climatic control on the mass balance of the major Northern Hemisphere ice sheets and does not require a considerable Antarctic contribution.
    Keywords: Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; GeoB5844-2; Gravity corer (Kiel type); M44/3; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Northern Red Sea; SL
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 3 datasets
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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