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  • Wiley  (16)
  • Kiel : GEOMAR Forschungszentrum für Marine Geowissenschaften an der Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel  (3)
  • PANGAEA  (3)
  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Document type
Keywords
Publisher
Language
Years
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    PACOMAR 3 : Geowissenschaftliche Untersuchungen in pazifischen Seegebieten vor Costa Rica und Nicaragua ; ein Beitrag zum Verständnis eines aktiven Kontinentalrandes ; Abschlußbericht, Berichtszeitraum: 1. Dezember 1995 bis 31. Dezember 1998 (1999)
    Kiel : GEOMAR Forschungszentrum für Marine Geowissenschaften an der Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel
    Details Availability
    Keywords: Forschungsbericht
    Description / Table of Contents: Margin, seismics, Galapagos hotspot track, mantle plumes, geochemistry, volcanology, Nicaragua, Costa Rica
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 15 p. = 82 kB, text
    Edition: [Electronic ed.]
    URL: https://edocs.tib.eu/files/e001/253026709.pdf
    URL: https://edocs.tib.eu/files/e001/253026709l.pdf
    Language: German , English
    Note: nIndex , Contract no. BMBF 03G0107A , Differences between the printed and electronic version of the document are possible. - Attachments not included
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    GEOMAR CATALOGUE
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    MAMUT : Makran-Murray Traverse - Geophysik plattentektonischer Extremfälle ; Sonne Fahrt SO 123 ; Abschlußbericht ; Berichtszeitraum: 1. Juli 1997 bis 31. Dezember 1999 (2000)
    Kiel : GEOMAR Forschungszentrum für Marine Geowissenschaften an der Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel
    Details Availability
    Keywords: Forschungsbericht
    Description / Table of Contents: Continental margins, seismic, ocean bottom seismometers, seismicity, accretion, Makran, Murray Ridge, Pakistan
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 25 p. = 85,9 Kb., text
    Edition: [Elektronische Ressource]
    URL: https://edocs.tib.eu/files/e001/314108882.pdf
    Language: German , English
    Note: Contract BMBF 03G00123A , Differences between the printed and electronic version of the document are possible
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    GEOMAR CATALOGUE
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    ORWELL : Oregon and Washington exploration of the lithosphere - a geophysical experiment : SONNE Fahrt SO108 ; Abschlußbericht ; Berichtszeitraum: 1. März 1996 bis 30. November 1998 (1999)
    Kiel : GEOMAR Forschungszentrum für Marine Geowissenschaften an der Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel
    Details Availability
    Keywords: Forschungsbericht
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 17 p. = 56,4 Kb., text
    Edition: [Electronic ed.]
    URL: https://edocs.tib.eu/files/e001/270277196.pdf
    URL: https://edocs.tib.eu/files/e001/270277196l.pdf
    Language: German
    Note: nIndex. - Contract BMBF 03G00108A , Differences between the printed and electronic version of the document are possible
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    GEOMAR CATALOGUE
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  • 4
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    Unknown
    Sound velocity at CTD station SO194_CTD-1 (2009)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-01-13
    Keywords: BIO-LUMINESZENZ; CTD; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DEPTH, water; SO194_CTD-1; SO194/1; Sonne; Sound velocity in water; South Pacific Ocean
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 198 data points
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 5
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    Ocean hydrophone sgy-files of seismic refraction and wide angle data from the marine fore-arc off Nicaragua from profiles NIC20 and NIC50 of R/V Maurice Ewing cruise EW0005 (2021)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-20
    Description: We provide seismic refraction and wide-angle data from two profile shot across the marine fore-arc of Nicaragua, Central Maerica. Profiles NIC20 and NIC50 were obtained aboard the US R/V Maurice Ewing cruise EW00–05 in 2000. All profile run across the condinantal margin and provide in total 26 digital record sections.
    Keywords: 1992 Nicaragua tsunami earthquake; Binary Object; Binary Object (File Size); Event label; EW0005; EW0005_NIC20; EW0005_NIC50; EW0005_OBH01; EW0005_OBH02; EW0005_OBH03; EW0005_OBH04; EW0005_OBH05; EW0005_OBH06; EW0005_OBH07; EW0005_OBH08; EW0005_OBH09; EW0005_OBH10; EW0005_OBH11; EW0005_OBH12; EW0005_OBH13; EW0005_OBH15; EW0005_OBH16; EW0005_OBH17; EW0005_OBH19; EW0005_OBH20; EW0005_OBH21; EW0005_OBH22; EW0005_OBH23; EW0005_OBH24; EW0005_OBH25; EW0005_OBH26; EW0005_OBH27; EW0005_OBH28; File content; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Marine Fore-arc; Maurice Ewing; North Pacific Ocean; OBH; Ocean bottom hydrophone; SEIS; Seismic; seismic refraction; Seismic structure; Seismic tomography
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 30 data points
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 6
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    Multibeam bathymetry raw data (Atlas Hydrosweep DS echo sounder entire dataset) of RV SONNE during cruise SO96/1 (2023)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-20
    Description: Multibeam bathymetry raw data was recorded in the North Pacific during cruise SO96/1 that took place between 1994-06-09 and 1994-06-27. The data was collected using the ship's own Atlas Hydrosweep DS echo sounder.
    Keywords: Binary Object; Binary Object (File Size); Binary Object (Media Type); Comment; DAM_Underway; DAM Underway Research Data; Data file recording distance; Data file recording duration; DATE/TIME; ELEVATION; Event label; File content; KODIAKSEIS; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Number of pings; Ship speed; SO96/1; SO96/1_0_Underway-1; Sonne; Start of data file, depth; Start of data file, heading; Start of data file recording, date/time; Start of data file recording, latitude; Start of data file recording, longitude; Stop of data file, depth; Stop of data file, heading; Stop of data file recording, date/time; Stop of data file recording, latitude; Stop of data file recording, longitude
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 493 data points
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    An automated ray method for diffraction modelling in complex media (1994)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Geophysical journal international 116 (1994), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-246X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Geosciences
    Notes: We present the computational concept and first results of an automated 2-D ray-tracing algorithm which combines the standard ray method with the method of edge waves and paraxial ray tracing. Reliable ray synthetic seismograms are obtained for subsurface structures of high complexity. Both diffracted and multiple diffracted arrivals are automatically computed, complementing all types of primary arrivals (reflected, multiple reflected, converted waves, etc.) where geometric shadow zones are caused by edges (inhomogeneities) in the subsurface model. The method of computation can be summarized as follows: (1) during standard ray tracing, properties of central and paraxial rays are computed for a set of neighbouring rays. (2) Diffraction points (edges) are identified by comparing the amplitude and traveltime differences of neighbouring rays with the corresponding values of their paraxial approximation. (3) Detected edges are used as source points for diffracted rays. (4) Repetition of (1)-(3) for diffracted rays allows computation of multiple diffractions (‘diffracted diffractions’). (5) The amplitude decay of diffracted arrivals is computed according to the theory of edge waves. Its critical variables are expressed in terms of second-order paraxial traveltimes. The method is demonstrated for a simple and complex synthetic model and a real data complex model.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.1994.tb02124.x
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 8
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    Crustal structure of the central Sunda margin at the onset of oblique subduction (2001)
    Wiley
    In:  Geophysical Journal International, 147 (2). pp. 449-474.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2018-07-16
    Description: The convergent margin of the central Sunda Arc in Indonesia was the target of a reflection and refraction seismic survey conducted in 1998 and 1999. Along two seismic lines across the subduction complex off southern Sumatra and off Sunda Strait, coincident multichannel and wide-angle data were collected, complemented by two refraction strike-lines in the forearc basin off Sumatra. The combined analysis of the acquired data allows us to present a detailed model of the subduction zone where initiation of strain partitioning occurs due to the onset of oblique subduction. The dip of the subducted plate is well defined along both dip-lines and a lateral increase from 5° to 7° from beneath the outer high off Sumatra to Sunda Strait is supported by complementary gravity modelling. The downgoing slab is traced to a depth of more than 30km. On both reflection dip-lines, a clearly developed backstop structure underlying a trench slope break defines the landward termination of the active accretionary prism and separates it from the outer high. Active subduction accretion is supported by laterally increasing velocities between the deformation front and the active backstop structure. Seismic velocities of the outer high are moderate along both lines (〈5.8kms−1 at 20km depth), suggesting a sedimentary composition. Reduced reflectivity beneath a rugged top basement traced along the outer high of both dip-lines supports a high degree of deformation and material compaction. Several kilometres of sediment has accumulated in the forearc domain, although a distinct morphological basin is only recognized off southern Sumatra and is not developed off Sunda Strait. The bathymetric elevation of the Java shelf that is encountered in the southern Sunda Strait corresponds to increased velocities of a basement high there and is connected to extensional structures of the Sunda Strait transtensional basin. Differences observed in the morphology of the forearc domain are also reflected in the lower crustal structure. Off southern Sumatra, the velocity–depth model clearly indicates a continental-type crust underlying the forearc basin, whereas lower velocities are found beneath the Sunda Strait forearc domain. Off Sumatra, some 3-D constraint on the upper plate structure is gained from the refraction strike-lines, which in addition is supported by synthetic data modelling.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
    DOI: 10.1046/j.0956-540x.2001.01547.x
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    OceanRep: Article in a Scientific Journal - peer-reviewed
  • 9
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    Lower slope morphology of the Sumatra trench system (2008)
    Wiley
    In:  Basin Research, 20 (4). pp. 519-529.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-01-21
    Description: At convergent margins, the structure of the subducting oceanic plate is one of the key factors controlling the morphology of the upper plate. We use high-resolution seafloor mapping and multichannel seismic reflection data along the accretionary Sumatra trench system to investigate the morphotectonic response of the upper plate to the subduction of lower plate fabric. Upper plate segmentation is reflected in varying modes of mass transfer. The deformation front in the southern Enggano segment is characterized by neotectonic formation of a broad and shallow fold-and-thrust belt consistent with the resumption of frontal sediment accretion in the wake of oceanic relief subduction. Conversely, surface erosion increasingly shapes the morphology of the lower slope and accretionary prism towards the north where significant oceanic relief is subducted. Subduction of the Investigator Fracture Zone and the fossil Wharton spreading centre in the Siberut segment exemplifies this. Such features also correlate with an irregularly trending deformation front suggesting active frontal erosion of the upper plate. Lower plate fabric extensively modulates upper plate morphology and the large-scale morphotectonic segmentation of the Sumatra trench system is linked to the subduction of reactivated fracture zones and aseismic ridges of the Wharton Basin. In general, increasing intensity of mass-wasting processes, from south to north, correlates with the extent of oversteepening of the lower slope (lower slope angle of 3.8 degrees in the south compared with 7.6 degrees in the north), probably in response to alternating phases of frontal accretion and sediment underthrusting. Accretionary mechanics thus pose a second-order factor in shaping upper plate morphology near the trench.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2117.2008.00381.x
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    OceanRep: Article in a Scientific Journal - peer-reviewed
  • 10
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    Crustal underplating and its implications for subsidence and state of isostasy along the Ninetyeast Ridge hotspot trail (2000)
    Wiley
    In:  Geophysical Journal International, 142 (2). pp. 643-649.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2018-01-31
    Description: Recent seismic field work has revealed high lower-crustal velocities under Ninetyeast Ridge, Indian Ocean, indicating the presence of crustal underplating (Grevemeyer et al. 2000). We used results from Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) drill cores and cross-spectral analysis of gravity and bathymetric data to study the impact of the underplating body on the subsidence history and the mode of isostatic compensation along Ninetyeast Ridge. Compared with the adjacent Indian basin, the subsidence of Ninetyeast Ridge is profoundly anomalous. Within the first few millions of years after crustal emplacement the ridge subsided rapidly. Thereafter, however, subsidence slowed down significantly. The most reliable model of isostasy suggests loading of a thin elastic plate on and beneath the seafloor. Isostatic compensation of subsurface loading occurs at a depth of about 25km, which is in reasonably good agreement with seismic constraints. Subsurface loading is inherently associated with buoyant forces acting on the lithosphere. The low subsidence may therefore be the superposition of cooling of the lithosphere and uplift due to buoyant material added at the base of the crust. A model including prolonged crustal growth in the form of subcrustal plutonism may account for all observations.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
    DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-246x.2000.00154.x
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    OceanRep: Article in a Scientific Journal - peer-reviewed
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