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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Philosophy of anthropology and sociology (2007)
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Details Availability
    Keywords: Anthropology Philosophy ; Sociology Philosophy ; Anthropology Philosophy ; Sociology Philosophy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; General ; Anthropology ; Philosophy ; Sociology ; Philosophy ; Culturele antropologie ; Sociologie ; Wetenschapsfilosofie ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Regional Studies ; Sociologie - Philosophie ; Anthropologie - Philosophie ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Anthropologie ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie ; Anthropologie ; Methode ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie ; Philosophische Anthropologie ; Soziologie
    Description / Table of Contents: General Preface (Dov Gabbay, Paul Thagard and John Woods) -- Preface -- List of Contributors -- I. Sociology and Quanitification -- Defining a Discipline: Sociology and its Philosophical Problems, from Its Classics to 1945 -- (Stephen Turner) -- Measurement (Joel Michell) -- The Intersection of Philosophy and Theory Construction: The Problem of the Origin of Elements in a Theory (Jerald Hage) -- Causal Models in the Social Sciences (James Woodward) -- II Individualism and Holism -- Functional Explanation and Evolutionary Social Science (Harold Kinaid) -- Evolutionary Explanations (Valerie Haines) -- Holism and Supervenience (Julie Zahle) -- Levels of the Social (Daniel Little) -- Rational Choice (Alessandro Pizzorno) -- III. Anthropology, Culture and Interpretation -- Ethnography and Culture (Mark Risjord) -- Categories and Classification in the Social Sciences (Warren Schmaus) -- Hermeneutic and Phenomenological Approaches (William Outhwaite) -- The Origins of Ethnomethodology (Michael Lynch) -- Philosophy of Archaeology: Philosophy in Archaeology (Alison Wylie) -- IV. Rationality and Normativity -- Relativism and Historicism (Ian Jarvie) -- The Problem of Apparently Irrational Beliefs (Steven Lukes) -- Language and Translation (David Henderson) -- Practice Theory (Joe Rouse) -- Naturalism without Fears (Paul Roth) -- V. Critical Approaches -- We, Heirs of Enlightenment: Critical Theory, Democracy and Social Science (James Bohman) -- Race in the Social Sciences (Michael Root) -- Feminist Anthropology and Sociology: Issues for Social Science (Sharon Crasnow) -- What's "New" in the Sociology of Knowledge? (John Zammito) -- Index
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: Online Ressource (xv, 883 p.) , graph. Darst.
    Edition: 1. ed.
    ISBN: 9780444515421 , 0444515429 , 9780080466644 , 0080466648
    Series Statement: Handbook of the philosophy of science [15]
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-51542-1.X5000-4
    URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780444515421
    URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780444515421
    DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-444-51542-1.X5000-4
    RVK:
    CB 3700
    RVK:
    CC 3400
    RVK:
    CC 6500
    Language: English
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 2
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    High 3 He/ 4 He in central Panama reveals a distal connection to the Galápagos plume (2021)
    PNAS
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-02-07
    Description: It is well established that mantle plumes are the main conduits for upwelling geochemically enriched material from Earth's deep interior. The fashion and extent to which lateral flow processes at shallow depths may disperse enriched mantle material far (〉1,000 km) from vertical plume conduits, however, remain poorly constrained. Here, we report He and C isotope data from 65 hydrothermal fluids from the southern Central America Margin (CAM) which reveal strikingly high 3 He/ 4 He (up to 8.9R A ) in low-temperature (≤50 °C) geothermal springs of central Panama that are not associated with active volcanism. Following radiogenic correction, these data imply a mantle source 3 He/ 4 He 〉10.3R A (and potentially up to 26R A , similar to Galápagos hotspot lavas) markedly greater than the upper mantle range (8 ± 1R A ). Lava geochemistry (Pb isotopes, Nb/U, and Ce/Pb) and geophysical constraints show that high 3 He/ 4 He values in central Panama are likely derived from the infiltration of a Galápagos plume–like mantle through a slab window that opened ∼8 Mya. Two potential transport mechanisms can explain the connection between the Galápagos plume and the slab window: 1) sublithospheric transport of Galápagos plume material channeled by lithosphere thinning along the Panama Fracture Zone or 2) active upwelling of Galápagos plume material blown by a “mantle wind” toward the CAM. We present a model of global mantle flow that supports the second mechanism, whereby most of the eastward transport of Galápagos plume material occurs in the shallow asthenosphere. These findings underscore the potential for lateral mantle flow to transport mantle geochemical heterogeneities thousands of kilometers away from plume conduits.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
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    OceanRep: Article in a Scientific Journal - peer-reviewed
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