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  • Microperfusion  (2)
  • Springer  (2)
  • American Heart Association (AHA)
  • Institute of Physics Publishing (IOP)
  • Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
  • Oxford University Press
  • Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
  • 2010-2014
  • 1975-1979  (1)
  • 1970-1974  (1)
  • 1930-1934
Document type
Publisher
  • Springer  (2)
  • American Heart Association (AHA)
  • Institute of Physics Publishing (IOP)
  • Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
  • Oxford University Press
  • +
Years
  • 2010-2014
  • 1975-1979  (1)
  • 1970-1974  (1)
  • 1930-1934
  • 1980-1984  (1)
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pflügers Archiv 337 (1972), S. 277-284 
    ISSN: 1432-2013
    Keywords: Renal Tubule ; Microperfusion ; Cystine Reabsorption ; Arginine Reabsorption ; Cystinuria Pathogenesis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary In microperfusion experiments the reabsorption of14C-labelledl-cystine,l-cysteine, andl-arginine from rat proximal tubule was measured, and the transport interaction of these amino acids and some derivatives was tested. The following results were obtained: 1. l-arginine,l-lysine, andl-cysteine inhibitedl-cystine reabsorption. 2. Glycine, agmantine, and 2,6-diaminopimelic acid showed no influence onl-cystine reabsorption. 3. l-cysteine reabsorption was inhibited byl-arginine, but not by glycine. 4. l-cysteine and 2,6-diaminopimelic acid were unable to influence reabsorption ofl-arginine. From these results and some observations reported in the literature, the following concept is put forward for discussion.l-arginine,l-lysine andl-ornithine may be reabsorbed by two separate mechanisms in the proximal tubule.l-cystine may use only one of these ways. Here, it is possible thatl-cystine is transported asl-cysteine. This concept may find relevance in the explanation of the pathogenesis of cystinuria.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pflügers Archiv 371 (1977), S. 141-145 
    ISSN: 1432-2013
    Keywords: Renal tubule ; Disaccharide reabsorption ; Maltase ; Brush border enzymes ; Microperfusion
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Renal tubular reabsorption of maltose, sucose and lactose were studied in vivo et situ by continuous microperfusion of single proximal convolutions of rat kidney. The14C-label of maltose (2.5 mmol/l) was removed from the lumen of the proximal tubule at about the same rate as found for glucose. Maltose reabsorption was completely inhibited in presence of 30 mmol/l glucose or of 0.1 mmol/l phlorizin. Chemical analysis of the samples showed a complete conversion of maltose into glucose within a perfusion distance of 2 mm. It is concluded from these results that within the tubular lumen maltose is split very rapidly by a brush border glucosidase. The short half time of this process permits the breakdown product glucose to be almost completely reabsorbed subsequently within the proximal tubule. In contrast, sucrose and lactose were neither split nor reabsorbed by the tubule brush border.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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