GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • The Crustacean Society  (2)
  • Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer  (1)
  • German Society for Marine Research  (1)
  • 2015-2019  (4)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer
    Keywords: Life sciences ; Aquatic ecology ; Nature ; Environment ; Marine sciences ; Freshwater ; Life Sciences ; Oceanography. ; Ecology . ; Life sciences ; Aquatic ecology ; Nature ; Environment ; Marine sciences ; Freshwater ; Meereskunde ; Meeresbiologie ; Meeresökologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Meereskunde ; Meeresbiologie ; Meeresökologie
    Description / Table of Contents: Prolog -- 1 Die physikalische Umwelt „Meer“ -- 2 Der marine Kohlenstoffkreislauf -- 3 Das Pelagial -- 4 Eine virtuelle Reise durch den Atlantik – Energieflüsse, Nahrungswege und Anpassungspfade -- 5 Das Leben im Eispalast: Flora und Fauna des arktischen Meereises -- 6. Wechselwirkungen zwischen Meeresboden und Ozean: Die pelago-benthische Kopplung im Südpolarmeer -- 7 Auftriebsgebiete und El Niño -- 8 Das Bakterioplankton – Riese und Regulator im marinen Stoffumsatz -- 9 Das Phytoplankton im Überblick -- 10 Die wichtigsten Gruppen des Zooplanktons -- 11 Krill und Salpen prägen das antarktische Ökosystem -- 12 Mikroplastikmüll im Meer -- 13 Tintenfische – die Spitzenathleten der Weltmeere,- 14 Meeresschildkröten haben es schwer -- 15 Fischbrut im Nahrungsnetz -- 16 Der arktische Polardorsch und der Antarktische Silberfisch: Erfolgsgeschichten im Eismeer -- 17 Seevögel und ihre Ernährungsweisen als Spiegel der Meeresumwelt -- 18. Schweinswale in der Ostsee – Forschung für den Artenschutz -- 19 Leben am Meeresboden -- 20 Mikroorganismen des Tiefseebodens: Vielfalt, Verteilung, Funktion -- 21 Stabilität, Störungen oder Zufall: Was steuert marine Biodiversität? -- 22 Dunkle Energie: Symbiosen zwischen Tieren und chemosynthetischen Bakterien -- 23 Meeresküsten – ein Überblick -- 24 Leben auf festem Grund – Hartbodengemeinschaften -- 25 Muschelbänke, Seegraswiesen und Watten an Sand- und Schlickküsten -- 26 Mikroalgen in der Grenzschicht zwischen Sediment und Wasser -- 27 Wälder unter Wasser – Großalgengemeinschaften -- 28 Mangroven – Wälder zwischen Land und Meer -- 29 Ökosystem Korallenriff – Schatzkammer der Meere -- 30 Die Ostsee -- 31. Belastungen unserer Meere durch den Menschen -- 32 Wie wirkt der Klimawandel auf das Leben im Meer? -- 33 Ozeanversauerung: Gewinner und Verlierer im Plankton -- 34 CO2-Wirkung auf Meerestiere -- 35 Helgoland, Krill und Klimawandel -- 36 Klimaflüchtlinge, Migranten und Invasoren -- 37 Die Weltfischerei – mit weniger Aufwand fängt man mehr -- 38 Nachhaltiges Fischereimanagement – kann es das geben? -- 39 Zum Beispiel Kabeljau und Hering: Fischerei, Überfischung und Fischereimanagement im Nordatlantik -- 40 Der tote Leviathan – ein Streifzug durch die Geschichte des antarktischen Walfangs -- 41 Sushi und die Algenfarmen -- 42 Kultur von Meerestieren– mehr Eiweißnahrung aus dem Meer -- 43 Über Forschungsschiffe -- 44 Der Hausgarten in der Framstraße: Von der Momentaufnahme zur Langzeituntersuchung -- 45 Neue Methoden der Artbestimmung -- 46 Zeitmaschine DNA – die verschlüsselte Evolutionsgeschichte im Erbgut -- 47 Computermodelle als Werkzeuge der Meeresökologen -- 48 Meeresbiologische Forschungsinstitute in Deutschland -- Epilog.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXII, 573 S. 220 Abb. in Farbe, online resource)
    Edition: 2. Aufl. 2017
    ISBN: 9783662497142
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: German
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    German Society for Marine Research
    In:  EPIC3YOUMARES 7, Hamburg, Germany, 2016-09-11-2016-09-13Hamburg, Germany, German Society for Marine Research
    Publication Date: 2016-11-21
    Description: The intertidal Asian shore crab H. sanguineus was initially found on the French coast in the late 1990’s. It rapidly extended its range further north and is now well established in the German Wadden Sea. Recently, it was also found in western Sweden. In its intertidal habitat, it co-occurs with the European green crab C. maenas. The ecophysiology of H. sanguineus is virtually unknown. In this study, the physiological capacities of both species and their potential for intra-guild competition were investigated. We specifically compared the energy deposition and dietary preferences of ovigerous females of both species. Females of both species carrying immature or mature eggs were collected in April, June, August and October 2015 in an intertidal site on the Island of Helgoland, North Sea, Germany. Total lipid levels of midgut glands and eggs were acquired via extraction. Subsequently, fatty acid compositions were determined through gas chromatography. Total lipid levels of H. sanguineus midgut glands were clearly higher than those of C. maenas (40% vs. 10% dry mass, DM). Immature eggs of both species were quite lipid-rich with 30% and 25%DM, respectively. In mature eggs, lipid levels decreased to ~15%DM each. A Principal Component Analysis of the fatty acid compositions of midgut glands and eggs revealed separate clusters for both species. Lipids of C. maenas were characterized more by membrane fatty acids. Fatty acids of C. maenas midgut glands and eggs clustered together. They were largely dominated by carnivory biomarkers. Contrastingly, fatty acids of midgut glands and all eggs of H. sanguineus formed separate clusters and trophic markers indicated a more herbivorous diet. Higher lipid levels and thus more pronounced energy deposition in H. sanguineus midgut glands indicate higher starvation tolerance for females, a potential competitive advantage over C. maenas. Direct food competition, however, seems negligible, as H. sanguineus prefers a more herbivorous diet than C. maenas. Deviating fatty acid compositions among H. sanguineus midgut glands and eggs suggests that this species may represent an income breeder, utilizing energy from both the midgut gland and dietary input. In contrast, most brachyuran crabs are capital breeders, relying exclusively on internal reserves.
    Repository Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Type: Conference , notRev
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    The Crustacean Society
    In:  EPIC3The Crustaxean Society Mid-Year Meeting, Barcelona, Spain, 2017-06-19-2017-06-22Barcelona, Spain, The Crustacean Society
    Publication Date: 2017-07-24
    Description: Hemigrapsus sanguineus, the Asian shore crab, is a successful invader at the U.S. east coast and the European Atlantic coast, where populations are established from France to Germany. Numerous studies on behavioral aspects and population development are available, however, physiology and energetic impact of the invader on its ecosystem are virtually unknown. We measured respiration rates of H. sanguineus and its native equivalent, the European shore crab C. maenas, from the island of Helgoland, North Sea, Germany. Measurements were conducted at 5, 10, 15 and 20 °C, using a flow-through system. Specific respiration rates were overall similar for both species. Rates increased with temperature and decreased with the mass of the crab. Mass-standardized data revealed that small H. sanguineus showed significantly higher respiration rates at higher temperatures than C. maenas. This difference vanished with increasing crab size. Statistical modelling was used to develop species-specific equations to calculate a crab´s respiration rate in relation to its mass and the ambient temperature. Taking the overall biomass and temperature into account, the population respiration, carbon uptake and the metabolic energy demand, a measure for the population´s ecosystem impact, was calculated. In the Helgoland intertidal, total biomass of H. sanguineus is now about 59% of that of the C. maenas population but the cumulative metabolic energy demand represents already 78% of the value for C. maenas. With still increasing abundances of H. sanguineus and globally rising temperatures, the ecosystem impact of this invader will increase in the future.
    Repository Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Type: Conference , notRev
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    The Crustacean Society
    In:  EPIC3The Crustaxean Society Mid-Year Meeting, Barcelona, Spain, 2017-06-19-2017-06-22Barcelona, Spain, The Crustacean Society
    Publication Date: 2017-07-24
    Description: The physiology of the successful intertidal invader, the Asian shore crab Hemigrapsus sanguineus, is essentially unknown. It is quite abundant from France to German coasts but information on food preferences, energy storage and breeding strategy are still lacking. Hemigrapsus sanguineus and its native ecological equivalent, the European green crab Carcinus maenas, were collected in April, June, August and October 2016 in the intertidal area of the island of Helgoland, North Sea, Germany. Midgut glands were dissected and in case of ovigerous females, additionally the egg masses were sampled. Lipids were extracted and the fatty acid composition was determined by gas chromatography. The lipid contents of H. sanguineus midgut glands was higher and more variable over the seasons than those of C. maenas (20 - 60% vs. ~20%, respectively). Trophic marker fatty acids revealed a more herbivorous diet of H. sanguineus, whereas C. maenas profiles suggested a wide range from more herbivorous to more carnivorous diets. The fatty acid compositions of eggs and midgut glands formed two separate clusters in H. sanguineus but both tissue types were similar in C. maenas. Hemigrapsus sanguineus stored much more energy than C. maenas and may cope better with longer periods of starvation. The invaders were able to build up and maintain these reserves by utilizing mostly low quality algal food. Further, H. sanguineus is an income breeder, utilizing recently eaten food for reproduction, whereas C. maenas is a capital breeder. The physiological properties suggest that the invader is competitively superior over the native crab.
    Repository Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Type: Conference , notRev
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...