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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 54 (1989), S. 2336-2338 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have prepared Fe-doped InP epilayers by chemical beam epitaxy using a thermal atomic Fe beam. Epilayers having high resistivities ((approximately-greater-than)107 Ω cm) were obtained over a wide range of Fe concentrations. Resistivities as high as 1.3×108 Ω cm have been obtained. Such resistivity is almost equal to the theoretical value of 1.37×108 Ω cm that we estimate for intrinsic InP. The current-voltage characteristics exhibit both an ohmic and a space-charge-limited regime, and are consistent with the theory of single-carrier injection into a trap-free insulator. Pinning of the Fermi level near midgap by Fe-related deep levels is the mechanism by which the epilayer is made highly resistive. At room temperature, these traps are apparently deep enough that the carrier emission rate is negligible.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 51 (1987), S. 264-266 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The optical absorption coefficient in ultrathin (∼10 A(ring)) hydrogenated amorphous germanium (a-Ge:H) layers deposited on hydrogenated amorphous silicon layers was determined by in situ reflectivity measurements. The decrease in the absorption coefficient in the ultrathin a-Ge:H layers, compared to that of thick films, is explained by an upward shift in the conduction band edge due to quantum confinement of electrons with effective mass of 0.4m0.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 64 (1988), S. 5670-5672 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Sputtered Mo-Permalloy thin film is expected to possess great potentiality in soft magnetic properties which can be realized chiefly by controlling sputtering conditions. The effects of sputtering parameters, such as argon pressure, bias voltage, and preheating temperature, on the magnetic properties, of FeNiMo sputtered films have been investigated. The magnetic anisotropy field Hk was found to decrease with the raising preheating temperature while coercivity Hc presented the contrary trend. High effective permeability can be acquired at low argon pressure, adequate preheating temperature, and bias voltage. Close relationships among effective permeability, anisotropy field, magnetostriction coefficient, and half-height width Δθ50 were found. Annealing is available for increasing effective permeability.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Investigational new drugs 4 (1986), S. 289-293 
    ISSN: 1573-0646
    Keywords: flavone acetic acid ; cytotoxicity ; colon cancer
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Flavone acetic acid (FAA) was incubated for 1 to 48 hr with 3 established human colon cancer cell lines endowed with distinct degrees of phenotypic properties. All 3 lines responded to FAA in almost identical fashion; when incubated with the drug for only 1 hr, an initial decrease in survival was observed for concentrations of 250 μg/ml but no further increments in cytotoxicity were elicited when the concentration of FAA was augmented. Increasing the length of treatment yielded relatively modest increments (about 1 log) in cell killing only after an interval of 48 hr and only at the highest concentration (1000 μg/ml). Because of these relatively poor cytotoxic effects and because the therapeutic range of FAA is so narrow, we conclude that this agent will not be a valuable contribution to the antitumor arsenal, at least for colon cancer.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Origins of life and evolution of the biospheres 16 (1986), S. 275-276 
    ISSN: 1573-0875
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Geosciences
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Origins of life and evolution of the biospheres 19 (1989), S. 258-259 
    ISSN: 1573-0875
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Geosciences
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1572-9591
    Keywords: blanket ; lithium ; neutronics ; tokamak ; tritium
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Notes: Abstract The Lithium Blanket Module (LBM) is an approximately 80×80×80 cm cubic module, representative of a helium-cooled lithium oxide fusion reactor blanket module, that will be installed on the TFTR (Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor) in late 1986. The principal objective of the LBM Program is to perform a series of neutron transport and tritium-breeding measurements throughout the LBM when it is exposed to the TFTR toroidal fusion neutron source, and to compare these data with the predictions of Monte Carlo (MCNP) neutronics codes. The LBM consists of 920 2.5-cm diameter breeder rods constructed of lithium oxide (Li2O) pellets housed in thin-walled stainless steel tubes. Procedures for mass-producing 25,000 Li2O pellets with satisfactory reproducibility were developed using purified Li2O powder, and fabrication of all the breeder rods was completed in early 1985. Tritium assay methods were investigated experimentally using both small lithium metal samples and LBM-type pellets. This work demonstrated that the thermal extraction method will be satisfactory for accurate evaluation of the minute concentrations of tritium expected in the LBM pellets (0.1–1 nCi/g).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of optimization theory and applications 62 (1989), S. 449-466 
    ISSN: 1573-2878
    Keywords: Cone concavity ; strong maximal points ; dual problems ; strong saddlepoints ; pseudotangent cones
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract LetX,Y andZ be locally convex real topological vector spaces,A⊂X a convex subset, and letC⊂Y,E⊂Z be cones. Letf:X→Z beE-concave andg:X→Y beC-concave functions. We consider a concave programming problem with respect to an abstract cone and its strong dual problem as follows: $$\begin{gathered} (P)maximize f(x), subject to x \in A, g(x) \in C, \hfill \\ (SD)minimize \left\{ {\mathop \cup \limits_{\varphi \in C^ + } \max \{ (f + \varphi \circ g)(A):E\} } \right\}, \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ , whereC + denotes the set of all nonnegative continuous linear operators fromY toZ and (SD) is the strong dual problem to (P). In this paper, the authors find a necessary condition of strong saddle point for Problem (P) and establish the strong duality relationships between Problems (P) and (SD).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
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    People’s Republic of China. Ministry of Agriculture. Bureau of Fisheries
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/16635 | 424 | 2015-05-08 12:30:42 | 16635 | COP/BMP Aquaculture
    Publication Date: 2021-07-07
    Description: Weimin, ZOU, lexian YANG, lan JIANG, Shuqin WU, Qi YI, Jianli WU
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Multiple species ; Criteria ; Asia
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: monograph
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2021-08-25
    Description: Satellite altimetry and tide gauges are the two main techniques used to measure sea level. Due to the limitations of satellite altimetry, a high-quality unified sea level model from coast to open ocean has traditionally been difficult to achieve. This study proposes a fusion approach of altimetry and tide gauge data based on a deep belief network (DBN) method. Taking the Mediterranean Sea as the case study area, a progressive three-step experiment was designed to compare the fused sea level anomalies from the DBN method with those from the inverse distance weighted (IDW) method, the kriging (KRG) method and the curvature continuous splines in tension (CCS) method for different cases. The results show that the fusion precision varies with the methods and the input measurements. The precision of the DBN method is better than that of the other three methods in most schemes and is reduced by approximately 20% when the limited altimetry along-track data and in-situ tide gauge data are used. In addition, the distribution of satellite altimetry data and tide gauge data has a large effect on the other three methods but less impact on the DBN model. Furthermore, the sea level anomalies in the Mediterranean Sea with a spatial resolution of 0.25° × 0.25° generated by the DBN model contain more spatial distribution information than others, which means the DBN can be applied as a more feasible and robust way to fuse these two kinds of sea levels.
    Language: English
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    Format: application/pdf
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