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  • 2020-2024  (35)
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  • 2020-2024  (35)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Beneficial impacts of biochar as a potential feed additive in animal husbandry
    Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences ; 2023
    In:  Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences Vol. 11, No. 3 ( 2023-06-30), p. 479-499
    Details
    In: Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences, Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences, Vol. 11, No. 3 ( 2023-06-30), p. 479-499
    Abstract: In the last decade, biochar production and use have grown in popularity. Biochar is comparable to charcoal and activated charcoal because it is a pyrogenic carbonaceous matter made by pyrolyzing organic carbon-rich materials. There is a lack of research into the effects of adding biochar to animal feed. Based on the reviewed literature, including its impact on the adsorption of toxins, blood biochemistry, feed conversion rate, digestion, meat quality, and greenhouse gas emissions, adding biochar to the diet of farm animals is a good idea. This study compiles the most important research on biochar's potential as a supplement to the diets of ruminants (including cows and goats), swine, poultry, and aquatic organisms like fish. Biochar supplementation improves animal growth, haematological profiles, meat, milk and egg yield, resistance to illnesses (especially gut pathogenic bacteria), and reduced ruminant methane emission. Biochar's strong sorption capacity also helps efficiently remove contaminants and poisons from the animals' bodies and the farm surroundings where they are raised. Animal farmers are predicted to make greater use of biochar in the future. Biochar could potentially be of value in the healthcare and human health fields; hence research into this area is encouraged. The present review highlights the potential benefits of biochar as an additive to animal feed and demonstrates how, when combined with other environmentally friendly practices, biochar feeding can extend the longevity of animal husbandry.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2320-8694
    URL: Issue
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.18006/2023.11(3)
    DOI: 10.18006/2023.11(3).479.499
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2715507-9
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Potential for commercialisation of bioactive peptides from tuna red meat: A techno-economic analysis
    Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kochi ; 2021
    In:  Indian Journal of Fisheries Vol. 68, No. 4 ( 2021-12-31)
    Details
    In: Indian Journal of Fisheries, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kochi, Vol. 68, No. 4 ( 2021-12-31)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0970-6011
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.21077/ijf.2021.68.4.109353-14
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kochi
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2732716-4
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 416049-6
    SSG: 21,3
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Functional peptides from yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares): Characterisation and storage stability assessment
    Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kochi ; 2020
    In:  Indian Journal of Fisheries Vol. 67, No. 2 ( 2020-06-30)
    Details
    In: Indian Journal of Fisheries, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kochi, Vol. 67, No. 2 ( 2020-06-30)
    Abstract: Present study attempted the effective utilisation of tuna red meat which is a major cannery waste from tuna industry, by recovery in the form of bioactive peptides. Protein hydrolysate from yellowfin tuna red meat was, characterised for functional properties. Molecular weight profile of the derived hydrolysate revealed its heterogeneity in peptide pattern with a major distribution above 10 kDa (60%). A protein recovery of 39.64% was obtained from the raw material with a protein content of 88.57±0.66% in the derived tuna protein hydrolysate (TPH). Present study revealed TPH to have rich levels of amino acids like glutamic acid, aspartic acid, lysine and leucine while phenyl alanine, tyrosine, methionine and cysteine were found in lower amounts. Variations in foaming properties at different pH levels ranging from 2-10 indicated these properties to be maximum at pH 6.0. Similarly, emulsion stability index was highest (48.09±2.69 min) at pH of 6.0. However, emulsifying activity index increased with increase in pH. The storage stability studies carried out for TPH at ambient (28oC) and chilled storage conditions (4oC) for upto six months indicated an uptake of moisture, increase in oxidative indices as well as changes in functionality which was more prominent under ambient conditions. Results suggested protein hydrolysate from tuna red meat to be a promising source of bioactive peptides, finding suitability in formulation of functional foods as well as nutraceutical products.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0970-6011
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.21077/ijf.2019.67.2.92269-10
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kochi
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2732716-4
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 416049-6
    SSG: 21,3
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Natural Dye from Nerium Oleander L. and Dyeing of Cotton Fabrics Using Different Mordants with Evaluation of Colour Fastness, Strength and Antifungal Properties
    Everant Journals ; 2023
    In:  International Journal of Current Science Research and Review Vol. 06, No. 05 ( 2023-05-03)
    Details
    In: International Journal of Current Science Research and Review, Everant Journals, Vol. 06, No. 05 ( 2023-05-03)
    Abstract: Globally, there is growing demand in natural colourants from plants in the food, cosmeceutical and pharmaceutical fields. Generally, among the various categories of secondary metabolites, carotenoids, anthocyanins, and phenols are significant plant-based pigments. Coloured pigments possess remarkable anthocyanin related to anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-metastatic features. The major objective of this work was to elucidate the coloured pigments from Nerium oleander L. ornamental flowering shrub and its dying properties in cotton fabrics. Natural dye from flower methanolic extract of Nerium oleander was extracted. Dying experiment on bleached (H2O2) cotton fabric with density of 140 g / square meter was used. Pre, simultaneous and post -mordanting action of cotton fabric samples were carried out using 1-3 % of various metallic salts such as ferrous sulphate, potassium dichromate, stannous chloride, potassium aluminium sulfate. Color strength of the dyed samples for different dyeing condition was assessed by means of K/S value. Best color strength was yielded for the samples dyed with N. oleander which were mordanted with Potassium aluminium sulfate and FeSO4. Color fastness of the selected dyed samples to water, washing, perspiration and rubbing were also ideal. In all cases mordanted samples with Potassium aluminium sulfate and FeSO4 exhibited best results with simultaneous or post mordanting respectively. This results justifies designing a sustainable technology for mobilizing the usage of N. oleander for coloration of cotton fabrics. Fungicidal potential against A. flavus, A. niger, F. moniliforme and wash analysis also yielded significant results. The exquisite assessment of all tested properties of colored samples evolves this technology can be commercially implemented by considering large scale trails.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2581-8341
    Uniform Title: Natural Dye from Nerium Oleander L. and Dyeing of Cotton Fabrics Using Different Mordants with Evaluation of Colour Fastness, Strength and Antifungal Properties
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.47191/ijcsrr
    DOI: 10.47191/ijcsrr/V6-i5-06
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Everant Journals
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Modular multilevel inverter for renewable energy applications
    Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science ; 2020
    In:  International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol. 10, No. 1 ( 2020-02-01), p. 1-
    Details
    In: International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science, Vol. 10, No. 1 ( 2020-02-01), p. 1-
    Abstract: 〈 p 〉 This paper proposes a Multilevel Inverter (MLI) which focuses on two objective , minimal voltage sources and lesser switching component. The proposed Asymmetrical Cascaded Multilevel Inverter (ACMLI) is able to achieve the objective by selectively opting the voltage level of DC sources chosen and implementing the mathematical operation of addition and subtraction on the DC sources. This system also utilizes multiple carrier sinusoidal pulse width modulation technique (MCS-PWM) for operating the switches. It is found that the number of switches required for proposed modular bridge ACMLI and modified H bridge ACMLI was lesser than the traditional Cascaded H bridge Multilevel Inverter (CHB-MLI). It is also evident that the number of DC voltage sources and filter required for smoothing the output waveform is reduced compared to the traditional MLI. The Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) for the proposed circuit was simulated and analyzed in MATLAB Simulink environment and the results are found to be very less and satisfactory. The proposed circuit can find its application in integrating Renewable Energy Sources (RES) to the utility grid, Electrical Vehicle (EV) , harmonic reduction and so on. The simulation results of the proposed circuits are tabulated and compared with the traditional cascaded MLI. 〈 /p 〉
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2088-8708 , 2088-8708
    URL: Issue
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v10i1
    DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v10i1.pp1-14
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2667127-X
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Fast, non-eccentrically loaded exercise worsens tendinopathic healing responses in a murine model
    American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) ; 2023
    In:  American Journal of Veterinary Research ( 2023-04-17), p. 1-9
    Details
    In: American Journal of Veterinary Research, American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), ( 2023-04-17), p. 1-9
    Abstract: To advance the understanding of how alterations in exercise speed and grade (flat vs 17° incline or decline) affect the quality of tendon healing, and to determine if a biomarker relationship exists between serum levels of a ColX breakdown product (CXM) and animals exposed to treadmill running protocols. ANIMALS 35 male mice (C57BL/6J), 8 weeks of age. PROCEDURES Mice were preconditioned on a treadmill for 14 days. Tendinopathy was then induced by 2 intra-tendinous TGFβ1 injections followed by randomization into 7 exercise groups. Exercise capacity and objective gait analysis were measured weekly. Mice were euthanized and histopathologic analysis and evaluation of serum CXM levels were performed. Statistics were conducted using a 2-way ANOVA (exercise capacity), Mixed Effects Model (gait analysis, effect of preconditioning), and 1-way ANOVA (gait analysis, the effect of injury, and rehabilitation normalized to baseline; CXM serum analysis), all with Tukey post hoc tests and significance set to P 〈 .05. RESULTS Exercise at a fast-flat speed demonstrated inferior tendinopathic healing at the cellular level and impaired stance braking abilities, which were compensated for by increased propulsion. Mice exposed to exercise (at any speed or grade) demonstrated higher systemic levels of CXM than those that were cage rested. However, no ColX immunostaining was observed in the Achilles tendon or calcaneal insertion. CLINICAL RELEVANCE Exercise at a fast speed and in absence of eccentric loading components (incline or decline) demonstrated inferior tendinopathic healing at the cellular level and impaired braking abilities that were compensated for by increased propulsion.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0002-9645
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.23.01.0018
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2056942-7
    SSG: 22
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Synthesis & characterization of doped nickel ferrite filled natural rubber nano composites
    IOP Publishing ; 2020
    In:  IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering Vol. 872, No. 1 ( 2020-06-01), p. 012179-
    Details
    In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, IOP Publishing, Vol. 872, No. 1 ( 2020-06-01), p. 012179-
    Abstract: Synthesis of rubber nanocomposite containing differently doped ferrites were fabricated using Co-precipitation method. The nano particles characterization was carried out by SEM, FTIR and XRD to confirm that the ferrites were synthesized in nanometer dimensions. The rubber mixes were incorporated with metallic nano fillers and the obtained nanocomposites were analysed for mechanical studies such as hardness, specific gravity, tear and tensile strength. The copper doped samples shows excellent mechanical properties over other dopants and hence paving the way for decisive technical applications.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1757-8981 , 1757-899X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/872/1/012179
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2506501-4
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Negative Effect on the Anti-Oxidant Potential of Cilnidipine in Breast Cancer Cell Lines – An in Vitro Study
    SynthesisHub Advance Scientific Research ; 2022
    In:  Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results ( 2022-10-12), p. 2070-2075
    Details
    In: Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results, SynthesisHub Advance Scientific Research, ( 2022-10-12), p. 2070-2075
    Abstract: Background: One of the malignancies that is most frequently diagnosed worldwide is breast cancer. According to recent data, approximately 2.3 million women worldwide receive a breast cancer diagnosis, and 6,85,000 of them pass away. One of the treatment modalities for breast cancer is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy can induce cytotoxicity in normal cells as well. Studies have shown cytotoxicity effects of calcium channel blockers. Cilnidipine is one of the dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers. The antioxidant effects of Cilnidipine have been observed through its benefits in cardioprotection, reno protection and neuroprotection. This study aims to find the anti-oxidant potential of Cilnidipine in MDA-MB 231 breast cancer cell lines.Methodology: The study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital , Chennai, Tamilnadu from December 2021-July 2022. The anti-oxidant activity is evaluated by Lipid peroxidase assay. In this assay, 4x105 MDA MB 231 cells were incubated for twenty-four hours. After incubation, the cells were either left untreated (control group) or given cilnidipine treatments at various concentrations. After this, the cells were exposed to 1 mM hydrogen peroxide for six hours to promote oxidative damage. Cells were taken after treatment and sonicated for 10 seconds to lyse them. The cell lysates were then centrifuged for 10 minutes at 4°C using 10,000 rotations per minute. The supernatants were then combined with a solution containing an equivalent volume of 0.375 TBA (thiobarbituric acid), 15% trichloroacetic acid, and 0.25 N HCl solution and were heated for 15 minutes in a boiling water bath before being centrifuged at 10,000 rotations per minute for 5 minutes. Finally, the supernatant's absorbance at 535 nm was determined.Result: Cilnidipine shows oxidative effect and produces cytotoxicity in the cancer cells.Conclusion: Cilnidipine causes cytotoxicity like conventional anti-cancer drugs by causing oxidative damage to the cancer cells.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2229-7723 , 0976-9234
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.47750/pnr.2022.13.S06.270
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: SynthesisHub Advance Scientific Research
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2632010-1
    SSG: 15,3
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    A Structural and ac Conductivity Study on Li Doped ZnO
    The Electrochemical Society ; 2021
    In:  ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology Vol. 10, No. 8 ( 2021-08-01), p. 081016-
    Details
    In: ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology, The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 10, No. 8 ( 2021-08-01), p. 081016-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2162-8769 , 2162-8777
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1149/2162-8777/ac1d24
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Iot Based Contact Lens Pressure Measurement System
    Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Engineering and Sciences Publication - BEIESP ; 2020
    In:  International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) Vol. 8, No. 5 ( 2020-01-30), p. 3974-3977
    Details
    In: International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE), Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Engineering and Sciences Publication - BEIESP, Vol. 8, No. 5 ( 2020-01-30), p. 3974-3977
    Abstract: The pressure is the main defect for all the health issue in the entire world. So, the literal measurement of the pressure is the main factor. The manual measurement of the pressure takes so long. Thus the proposed system here is a great effect and time to consume all of the drawbacks in the entire world of ocular health care monitoring. The system uses a polymer called PDD in which they are nontoxic element and can easily be disposable and it does not produce any irritation to the eyes and it’s been a great liable one for the lens production. In which they cannot harm the human eye and can be a beneficial factor for the eye. Thus they are of low cost and can be easily used by the patients without any risk factor in sense of the usage. It transmits the data through the IoT, by an RFID sensor and also to the Personal computers nearby at the range of the sensor modeled over by the ideas of the system in their ability of the defined pressure in the modeled design. The system is over half success in the nanoscale technological development in and around the world of automation. Thus the system is a boot to the world of the technological era and the sooner applications in the area o automation. And it’s a great leap towards the beneficial era of science and development in the upside world of the days to overcome in their criteria of wittedness.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2277-3878
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.2277-3878
    DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.C5617.018520
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Engineering and Sciences Publication - BEIESP
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2722057-6
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