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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Keywords: Earth (Planet) -- Internal structure. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (381 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781483291857
    Series Statement: Physics and Evolution of the Earth's Interior Series
    DDC: 551.11
    Language: English
    Note: Front Cover -- Constitution of the Earth's Interior -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Preface to the Series Physics and Evolution of the Earth's Interior -- Preface -- Basic Parameters of the Solar System -- Chapter 1. Equations of State and Geophysical Equations of State -- 1.1 INTRODUCTION -- 1.2 GENERAL CLASSIFICATION OF EQUATIONS OF STATE -- 1.3 EQUATIONS OF STATE IN A WIDE RANGE OF CHANGES OF THERMODYNAMIC PARAMETERS -- 1.4 EXPERIMENTAL METHODS IN HIGH PRESSURE PHYSICS -- 1.5 THERMODYNAMICAL FOUNDATIONS OF EQUATIONS OF STATE -- 1.6 EQUATIONS OF STATE RESULTING FROM THE THEORY OF A CONTINUOUS MEDIUM -- 1.7 EQUATIONS OF STATE OBTAINED FROM MODELS OF QUANTUM-MECHANICS INTERACTIONS -- 1.8 EQUATION OF GRÜNEISEN -- 1.9 THE THOMAS-FERMI EQUATION -- 1.10 GEOPHYSICAL EQUATIONS OF STATE -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 2. Distribution of Selected Physical Parameters in the Earth and Planetary Interiors -- 2.1 OBSERVATIONAL BASES -- 2.2 BASIC EQUATIONS -- 2.3 REVIEW OF MODELS OF THE STRUCTURE OF THE EARTH'S INTERIOR -- 2.4 MODELS OF PLANETARY INTERIORS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 3. Creep Processes, Viscosity Models and the Quality Factor Q in the Earth's Interior -- 3.1 ROCK PROPERTIES UNDER HIGH PRESSURES AND TEMPERATURES -- 3.2 CREEP PROCESSES IN THE MANTLE -- 3.3 VISCOSITY MODELS -- 3.4 Q FACTOR AND DISSIPATION OF MECHANICAL ENERGY IN THE EARTH'S INTERIOR -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 4. Thermal Energy and Heat Flow in the Earth's Interior -- 4.1 HEAT FLOW OF THE EARTH -- 4.2 GEOTHERMAL GRADIENT WITHIN THE EARTH -- 4.3 PHONON TRANSFER IN THE EARTHS MANTLE -- 4.4 RADIATIVE TRANSFER IN THE EARTH'S MANTLE -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 5. The Structure of the Earth's Interior -- 5.1 INTRODUCTION -- 5.2 STRUCTURE OF THE EARTH'S CRUST -- 5.3 THE UPPER MANTLE OF THE EARTH -- 5.4 THE LOWER MANTLE AND THE EARTH'S CORE -- REFERENCES. , Chapter 6. Phase Transformations: Elements of the Theory and Geophysical Applications -- 6.1 POSSIBILITY OF PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE EARTH'S INTERIOR -- 6.2 THERMODYNAMICS OF PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS -- 6.3 KINETICS OF PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS -- 6.4 PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS IN STATIC MODELS OF THE EARTH WITH SPHERICAL SYMMETRY -- 6.5 PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS IN AREAS UNDERGOING GLOBAL DEFORMATIONS -- 6.6 PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS AND GENERATION OF EARTHQUAKES -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 7. Hypothetical Phase Transformations in the Earth's Mantle -- 7.1 INTRODUCTION -- 7.2 TRANSFORMATIONS OF CRYSTALLINE SILICA POLYMORPHS -- 7.3 THE GABBRO → ECLOGITE TRANSITION AND THE NATURE OF THE MOHOROČlĆ DISCONTINUITY -- 7.4 PHASE TRANSITIONS IN PYROLITE OF THE LOWER LITHOSPHERE AND ASTHENOSPHERE -- 7.5 HIGH-PRESSURE PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS IN A2BO4 COMPOUNDS - Mg AND Fe ORTHOSILICATES -- 7.6 HIGH-PRESSURE PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS IN ABO3 COMPOUNDS - Mg AND Fe METASILICATES -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 8· Petrology and Elements of Geochemistry -- 8.1 INTRODUCTION -- 8.2 THE EARTH'S CORE -- 8.3 THE EARTH'S MANTLE -- 8.4 IGNEOUS PROCESSES AND ROCKS -- 8.5 THE EARTHS CRUST -- REFERENCES -- APPENDIX -- Index.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Keywords: Plate tectonics. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (484 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781483291598
    Series Statement: Physics and Evolution of the Earth's Interior Series
    Language: English
    Note: Front Cover -- Dynamics of the Earth's Evolution -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Preface to the Series Physics and Evolution of the Earth's Interior -- Chapter 1. Plate Tectonics -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Fundamentals of plate tectonics -- 1.3 Kinematics of lithospheric plates -- 1.4 Oceanic ridges and spreading centres -- References -- Chapter 2. Paleomagnetic Clues to Plate Tectonics -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Continental drift and curves of apparent wandering of the pole -- 2.3 Linear oceanic magnetic anomalies -- 2.4 Hypothesis of an expanding Earth -- References -- Chapter 3. Mapping Mantle Convection -- 3.1 Basic ideas -- 3.2 Anisotropy of the mantle and the effects connected with it -- 3.3 Problem of inversion for a three-dimensional structure -- 3.4 Geoid anomalies and convection -- 3.5 Results of seismic tomography -- References -- Chapter 4. Theoretical Approach to Mantle Convection -- 4.1 Equations of convection -- 4.2 Mathematical methods for mantle convection -- 4.3 Geometrical aspects -- 4.4 Effects of rheology and of other properties of the mantle's material -- 4.5 Time-dependent convection and instabilities in the mantle -- References -- Chapter 5. The Evolving Earth and its Lithospheric Stresses -- 5.1 Monitory mechanism of evolution -- 5.2 Stress field due to the convection flow and the scalar representation theorem on the sphere -- 5.3 Stresses in the lithosphere -- 5.4 Lithospheric stresses and geoid anomalies -- 5.5 Faults and stress distribution -- 5.6 Thermal convection and surface features -- 5.7 Geoid anomalies and low mantle convection -- 5.8 Evolution and deep mass asymmetry -- 5.9 Evolution of a local stress field: simulation of earthquakes and creep events -- References -- Chapter 6. Stresses in the Lithosphere Induced by the Earth's Rotation -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Gravito-elastic approach. , 6.3 Two-dimensional approach -- 6.4 Secular variation of the rotation vector. Planetological and geophysical applications -- 6.5 General conclusions -- Appendix A -- Appendix B -- References -- Chapter 7. Thermodynamic Approach to Evolution -- 7.1 Evolution of the Earth as a thermodynamic non-equilibrium process -- 7.2 Difficulties involved in the transition from equilibrium to non-equilibrium thermodynamics -- 7.3 Cosmological implications of thermodynamics -- 7.4 Macroscopic aspects of the second law of thermodynamics -- 7.5 Entropy production -- 7.6 Local formulation of the second law of thermodynamics -- 7.7 Linear relations between the flows and the forces -- 7.8 The Onsager reciprocity relations -- 7.9 Theorem of minimum entropy production -- 7.10 Change in the entropy of a system in the course of an irreversible process -- 7.11 Evolution of the Universe and the Earth -- 7.12 Thermodynamic stability -- 7.13 Synergetics -- 7.14 The Prigogine-Glansdorff evolution criterion -- 7.15 The driving force of evolution -- 7.16 "Brusselator" and "Oregonator -- 7.17 Self-organization concept applied: galaxies -- 7.18 Statistical aspects of the formation of dissipative structures -- 7.19 Selection of dissipative structures in a weak gravitational field -- 7.20 Melting and solidification processes at the inner-outer core boundary in the Earth's interior -- 7.21 Diffusion and solution/precipitation processes at the core-mantle boundary -- References -- Chapter 8. Paleomagnetic Clues to Certain Aspects of the Behaviour of the Earth's Magnetic Field -- 8.1 Parameters of the geomagnetic field recorded by rocks -- 8.2 The time constants and sources of information about variation of the geomagnetic field -- 8.3 Paleosecular variation -- 8.4 Reversals of geomagnetic field -- 8.5 Variations of intensity -- References -- Index.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Icarus 57 (1984), S. 280-293 
    ISSN: 0019-1035
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Planetary and Space Science 42 (1994), S. 1123-1137 
    ISSN: 0032-0633
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Planetary and Space Science 41 (1993), S. 729-741 
    ISSN: 0032-0633
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0032-0633
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Solid State Communications 44 (1982), S. iv 
    ISSN: 0038-1098
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors 55 (1989), S. 387-398 
    ISSN: 0031-9201
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors 22 (1980), S. 238-243 
    ISSN: 0031-9201
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    ISSN: 1420-9136
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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