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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing AG,
    Keywords: Astroseismology-Congresses. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (329 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9783030553364
    Series Statement: Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings Series ; v.57
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Rationale for the Conference and Proceedings -- Organisation and Committees -- Scientific Organising Committee -- Local Organising Committee -- Sponsors -- Contents -- Part I The Life and Work of Michael J. Thompson -- Michael Thompson's Legacy in Solar and Stellar Physics -- References -- Michael Thompson in Sheffield -- 1 As a Head -- 2 Opportunity for All -- 3 Good Citizenship -- 4 A Committed Academic -- 5 A Musical Talent and His Love of Carols -- References -- Michael J. Thompson: A Remarkable Scientist, Leader, and Friend -- Michael -- Assessing the Threat of Major Outbreaks of Vector-Borne Diseases Under a Changing Climate -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 2.1 Climate Data -- 2.2 Epidemiological Model -- 2.3 Model Parameters -- 2.4 Instantaneous Outbreak Risk (IOR) -- 3 Results -- 4 Discussion -- References -- Touching the Interior Structure and Dynamics of Our Nearest Star -- 1 Michael's Professional Trajectory and of Helioseismology -- 2 Scientific Surprises Emerging About Dynamics Within the Sun -- 2.1 Nature of Solar Magnetism and Sunspot Mergence -- 2.2 Guidance from Helioseismology and Surprise of Tachocline -- 2.3 Recent Advances in 3-D Global Dynamo Modeling -- References -- Part II Solar Interior and Dynamics -- Uncovering the Hidden Layers of the Sun -- 1 The Need for Inversions -- 2 Structure Inversion Results -- 3 What Else Can We Learn? -- 4 The Current Issue: The Solar Metallicity Problem -- 5 Summary -- References -- Solar Rotation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Inversion Problem -- 3 A Tour of the Rotation Profile -- 3.1 The Core -- 3.2 The Radiative Interior -- 3.3 The Tachocline -- 3.4 The Convection Zone -- 3.5 The Near-Surface Shear Layer -- 4 Temporal Variations -- 4.1 The Torsional Oscillation -- 4.2 Tachocline Variations -- 5 The Rotation Project -- 6 Conclusions. , References -- On Solar and Solar-Like Stars Convection, Rotation and Magnetism -- 1 Magnetohydrodynamics of the Sun and Sun-Like Stars -- 2 Large Scale Flows and Fields of the Sun -- 2.1 A Key Ingredient: Solar and Stellar Differential Rotation -- 2.2 Meridional Circulation: How Many Cells? -- 2.3 Magnetic Field in Solar Interior -- 3 Connecting Solar and Stellar Magnetism -- 4 Perspectives -- References -- Recent Progress in Local Helioseismology -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Data for Local Helioseismology -- 3 Methods of Local Helioseismology -- 3.1 Ring-Diagram Analysis -- 3.1.1 Ring-Diagram Analysis: Background -- 3.1.2 Ring-Diagram Analysis: The SOLA Method and the Noise Correlation -- 3.1.3 Ring-Diagram Analysis: Recent Developments -- 3.2 Time-Distance Helioseismology -- 3.2.1 Time-Distance Helioseismology: Background -- 3.2.2 Time-Distance Helioseismology: Recent Developments -- 4 Selected Recent Observational Results -- 4.1 Rossby Waves -- 4.2 Flows Associated with Active Regions -- 5 Outlook -- References -- Time-Distance Helioseismology of Deep Meridional Circulation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Time-Distance Helioseismology of Deep MC: Current Results -- 3 Systematics and Signals in Travel Times -- 3.1 Wave-Frequency Dependence of Systematics and Signals -- 4 Differing Meridional Flow Solutions over Wave-Frequency -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Surface Rotation and Magnetic Activity of Solar-Like Stars: Impact on Seismic Detections -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Studying the Surface Rotation and Magnetic Activity of Main-Sequence Stars -- 2.1 Data and Methodology -- 2.2 Results -- 3 Stars Without Detection of Oscillations -- 4 Conclusions and Summary -- References -- Study of Acoustic Halos in NOAA Active Region 12683 -- 1 Data and Results -- References -- Helioseismic Center-to-Limb Effect and Measured Travel-Time Asymmetries Around Sunspots -- References. , Probing the Variation with Depth of the Solar Meridional Circulation Using Legendre Function Decomposition -- 1 Summary of Procedure and Results -- References -- New Inversion Scheme for Time-Distance Helioseismology -- 1 The Toy Problem and a Probabilistic Solution -- 2 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- On Active Region Emergence Precursors -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Results -- 3 Conclusions -- Solar Hemispheric Helicity Rules: A New Explanation -- References -- Comparing Solar Activity Minima Using Acoustic Oscillation Frequencies -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Results -- References -- Solar Cycle Variation of Large Scale Plasma Flows -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Data and Analysis -- 3 Conclusion -- References -- Measuring the Dispersion Relation of Acoustic-Gravity Waves in the Solar Atmosphere -- 1 Background -- References -- Non-adiabatic Helioseismology via 3D Convection Simulations -- 1 Non-adiabatic Modes -- References -- Part III From the Sun to the Stars -- Deciphering Solar Convection -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Convective Scales -- 3 Where do the Observed Horizontal Motions Originate? -- 4 Why 10 Mm? -- 5 Some Preliminary Checks -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- G Modes and the Solar Core -- 1 Solar Oscillations -- 2 Mixed Modes Detected in Other Stars -- 2.1 g-Mode Oscillations in Compact Objects -- 2.2 Mixed-Mode Oscillations in Red Giant Stars -- 3 The Search for g Modes in the Sun -- 3.1 Early Observations -- 3.2 Upper Limits on g-Mode Detection -- 3.3 Needles in the Haystack -- 3.4 Search for Repeated Structure -- 3.5 Influence on Other Parameters -- 4 What Next -- References -- Inverse Analysis of Asteroseismic Data: A Review -- 1 Introduction -- 2 A Primer on Inverse Problems -- 2.1 Inverse Problems in Asteroseismology -- 3 Evolutionary Inversions -- 4 Sound Speed Inversions -- 4.1 The Method of Optimally Localized Averages. , 5 Summary of Current Results and Future Outlook -- References -- Diagnostics from Solar and Stellar Glitches -- 1 Glitch, Glitch Signature, and Mode Trapping -- 2 Acoustic Glitches -- 3 Buoyancy Glitches -- 4 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Dynamo States with Strikingly Different Symmetries Coexisting in Global Solar Simulations -- References -- Influence of Turbulence on an Essentially Nonlinear DynamoMechanism -- References -- Part IV Stellar Dynamics -- The Tachocline Revisited -- 1 The Turbulent Tachocline -- 2 Horizontal Shear Instabilities in Stars -- 2.1 Model Description -- 2.2 Low Péclet Number Results -- 2.2.1 Qualitative Results -- 2.2.2 Scaling Laws -- 2.2.3 Mixing by Horizontal Shear Flows at Low Péclet Number -- 2.3 Low Prandtl Number/High Péclet Number Results -- 3 Discussion -- References -- Seismic Signatures of Solar and Stellar Magnetic Activity -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Seismic Signatures of Solar Magnetic Activity -- 2.1 Activity-Related Frequency Shifts -- 2.2 Quasi-Biennial Variations -- 2.3 Variations in the Excitation and Damping of the Acoustic Modes -- 2.4 Cycle-to-Cycle Variation -- 3 Seismic Signatures of Stellar Magnetic Activity -- 3.1 CoRoT -- 3.2 Kepler -- 4 Future of Seismic Signatures of Magnetic Activity -- References -- Confinement of Magnetic Fields Below the Solar Convection Zone -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Slow Confinement in Cartesian Models -- 3 Fast Confinement in Spherical Shell Models -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Asteroseismic Study of KIC11145123: Its Structure and Rotation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Two-Dimensional Rotation of the Star -- 2.1 Latitudinally Differential Rotation -- 2.2 Hint of a Fast Core Rotation -- 3 Refining the Equilibrium Model of the Star Based on the Observed Period Spacing Pattern -- 4 Conclusions -- References. , The Impact of a Fossil Magnetic Field on Dipolar Mixed-Mode Frequencies in Sub- and Red-Giant Stars -- 1 Introduction: Understanding Red Giant Dynamics -- 2 Perturbative Methods -- 3 Mixed-Mode Splittings in RG -- 4 Conclusion and Perspectives -- References -- Asteroseismic Stellar Modelling: Systematics from the Treatment of the Initial Helium Abundance -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Target Sample -- 2.1 Stellar Models -- 3 Discussion -- 4 Summary -- References -- Direct Travel Time of X-ray Class Solar Storms -- 1 Plasma Speed -- References -- On the Limits of Seismic Inversions for Radial Differential Rotation of Solar-Type Stars -- References -- The Physical Origin of the Luminosity Maximum of the RGB-Bump -- 1 Mirror and Bump -- References -- A New Utility to Study Strong Chemical Gradients in Stellar Interiors -- References -- 16 Cygni A: A Testbed for Stellar Core Physics -- References -- Exploring the Origins of Intense Magnetism in Early M-Dwarf Stars -- References -- Part V The Future -- A Future Path for Solar Synoptic Ground-Based Observations -- 1 The Need for Synoptic Observations of the Sun -- 2 Paths Gone: European Helio- and Asteroseismology Network (HELAS) -- 3 The Solar Physics Research Integrated Network Group-SPRING -- 3.1 Science Requirements -- 3.2 Feasibility Study -- 3.3 Preliminary Design Study -- 4 Future Path -- References -- Observational Asteroseismology of Solar-Like Oscillatorsin the 2020s and Beyond -- 1 A Brief History of Solar-Like Oscillations -- 2 First Results from the TESS Mission -- 2.1 Target Selection and Expected Yield -- 2.2 Exoplanet Host Stars -- 2.3 Bright Benchmark Stars and Galactic Archeology -- 3 The Future: PLATO, WFIRST and Beyond -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Oblique Pulsation: New, Challenging Observations with TESS Data -- 1 Scientific Justification -- References -- Accounting for Asphericity. , 1 Introduction.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    Keywords: Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: This unique book takes a transdisciplinary approach to seismology, reviewing the most recent developments in planetary seismology, helioseismology, and asteroseismology. With contributions from leading scientists, it systematically outlines the techniques used in observation, data processing, and modelling in these extraterrestrial contexts, making this an invaluable resource for postgraduates and academics.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (496 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781316329054
    DDC: 551.220999
    Language: English
    Note: Cover -- Half title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of contributors -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- List of abbreviations -- Planetary seismology: High risk, high return -- A bright outlook for helio- and asteroseismology -- Part I Observation and space missions -- 1 Asteroseismology observations and space missions -- 2 Helioseismology: Observations and space missions -- 3 Planetary seismometry -- Part II Data and physical parameters -- 4 Asteroseismology: From the telescope to the modeler's desk -- 5 Global helioseismology and asteroseismology of solar-type stars -- 6 Measurements with local helioseismology -- 7 Planetary seismology: Early observational results -- Part III Modeling approaches -- 8 Modeling approaches in asteroseismology -- 9 Modeling approaches in helioseismology -- 10 Modeling approaches in planetary seismology -- Part IV Discoveries of physical structures and processes -- 11 Asteroseismology of red giant stars -- 12 A helioseismic view of the Sun's internal structure and dynamics -- 13 Recent discoveries of structures and physical processes in local helioseismology -- 14 Seismology of giant planets -- 15 Seismicity and interior structure of the Moon -- Part V Interdisciplinary research involving planetary and astrophysical sciences -- 16 Diskoseismology of accretion disks -- 17 Numerical simulations of magnetoconvection and helioseismology -- 18 Impact seismology on terrestrial and giant planets -- 19 Angular momentum transport in stars: From short to long time scales -- 20 From the Sun to the distant stars, and back: Future research directions -- 21 Stellar dynamics: Rotation, convection, and magnetic fields -- 22 Sunquakes: Helioseismic response to solar flares -- 23 Seismic waves in small bodies: Sources and propagation -- Part VI Interdisciplinary research involvingterrestrial seismology. , 24 The interpretation of seismic travel times -- 25 Interpreting cross-correlations in seismology -- 26 Waveform tomography in geophysics and helioseismology -- References -- Index.
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  • 3
    Keywords: Agriculture-Data processing. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (155 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9783030107284
    Series Statement: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing Series ; v.901
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- CITAMA 2019-Preface -- Organization -- Honor Committee -- Organizing Committee -- Program Committee -- Local Organizing Committee -- Sponsoring Institutions -- Contents -- Contributors -- Intelligent and Knowledge-Based Systems -- SePeRe: Semantically-Enhanced System for Pest Recognition -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Proposed Framework -- 3.1 Agricultural Ontology and Ontology Population -- 3.2 Pest Recognition -- 4 Proof-of-Concept Implementation -- 5 Conclusions and Future Work -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Selecting Safe Walking Routes to Minimize Exposure Time in Outdoor Environments -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 System Architecture -- 3.1 Location of the Air-Quality Monitoring Stations -- 3.2 Nature of the Barriers -- 3.3 Journey Planner -- 4 Experiment -- 5 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- Decision Support System for the Control and Monitoring of Crops -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Decision Support System -- 3.1 Crop Control Ontology -- 3.2 Rule-Based Engine -- 4 Methodology -- 4.1 System Architecture -- 5 Evaluation and Results -- 6 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- A Rule-Based Expert System for Cow Disease Diagnosis -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 A Rule-Based Expert System for Cow Disease Diagnosis -- 3.1 Architecture and Functionality -- 3.2 Knowledge Base -- 3.3 Rule-Based Engine -- 4 Evaluation -- 4.1 Method -- 4.2 Results -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Internet of Things and Monitoring Systems -- On-Line Monitoring of Bioelectricity from a Microbial Fuel Cell Using Fishery-Industry Wastewater -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Methodology -- 3.1 Microbial Fuel Cell -- 3.2 Bioelectricity On-Line Monitoring -- 4 Results and Discussion -- 5 Conclusions and Future Work. , Acknowledgements -- References -- A Monitoring System for Lettuce Cultivation in an NFT Hydroponic System: A Case Study -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Monitoring System for Lettuce Cultivation in an NFT Hydroponic System -- 3.1 Case Study -- 3.2 Monitoring System Design -- 3.3 Test Case -- 4 Results -- 5 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- Automated Hydroponic Modular System -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Methodology -- 4 Analysis -- 5 Conclusions -- Acknowledgements -- References -- IoT Applications in Agriculture: A Systematic Literature Review -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 IoT Applications in Agriculture -- 2.1 Research Questions -- 2.2 Search Strategy -- 2.3 Studies Selection -- 3 Information Extraction -- 3.1 IoT Applications in Agriculture -- 3.2 IoT-Based Devices Used in Agriculture -- 3.3 IoT-Based Software Applications Used in Agriculture -- 3.4 Benefits of IoT in Agriculture -- 4 Discussion -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Image Processing -- Analysis of Computer Vision Algorithms to Determine the Quality of Fermented Cocoa (Theobroma Cacao): Systematic Literature Review -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Analysis and Review Planning -- 2.1 Research Questions -- 2.2 Search Sources -- 2.3 Search Strategy -- 2.4 Exclusion Criteria -- 3 Review Execution -- 3.1 Q1: What Are the Image Processing Levels in a Computer Vision Model? -- 3.2 Q2: What Are the Physical and Chemical Characteristics of the Cocoa Beans that Identify the Computer Vision Algorithms? Q3: What Are the Computer Vision Algorithms That Are Used for the Image Processing in the Fermentation of Cocoa? -- 4 Result Analysis: Discussion -- 5 Conclusions and Future Work -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Agro-Ecological Zoning of Cacao Cultivation Through Spatial Analysis Methods: A Case Study Taura, Naranjal -- Abstract. , 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 2.1 Study Area -- 2.2 Data -- 2.3 Methodology -- 2.4 Analysis of Climatic Variables -- 2.5 Automated Information Processing with GIS Tools -- 3 Discussion -- 4 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- PestDetect: Pest Recognition Using Convolutional Neural Network -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Proposed Framework -- 3.1 The Convolutional Neural Network -- 3.2 Dataset -- 3.3 Structure of the Neural Network -- 3.4 Training and Validation Results -- 4 Proof-of-Concept Implementation -- 5 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- Social and Collaborative Systems -- Citizen Science in Agriculture Through ICTs. A Systematic Review -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Systematic Review -- 3 Methodology -- 3.1 Research Analysis -- 3.2 Search Planning -- 3.3 Study Selection and Quality Evaluation -- 4 Search Results -- 4.1 Frequency of Publication -- 4.2 Extraction Information -- 4.3 Results Analysis -- 5 Results Analysis: Discussion -- 6 Conclusion and Future Research -- References -- Sentiment Analysis in Social Networks for Agricultural Pests -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Word -- 3 Approach -- 3.1 Data Collection -- 3.2 Pre-processing Module -- 3.3 Polarity Identification -- 4 Evaluation and Results -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Trends in the Use of Webapps in Agriculture: A Systematic Review -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Analysis and Planification of the Review -- 2.1 Questions -- 2.2 Sources -- 2.3 Search Strategies -- 2.4 Exclusion Criteria -- 3 Development and Literature Review -- 3.1 RQ1: What Webapp Tools Are Used/Are Available in the Context of Agriculture? -- 3.2 RQ2. What Functions Do the Software Tools Perform According to Each Phase/Cycle in the Context of Agriculture? -- 3.3 RQ3. What is the Trend of Use of Webapps Applications? -- 4 Results. , 5 Conclusion Future Research -- References -- Author Index.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing AG,
    Keywords: Semantic Web-Research. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (310 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9783030061494
    Series Statement: Studies in Computational Intelligence Series ; v.815
    DDC: 25.0427
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Contributors -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Knowledge Acquisition & -- Representation -- 1 Personalization of Ontologies Visualization: Use Case of Diabetes -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 State of the Art -- 1.2.1 Personalization of Ontologies Visualization -- 1.2.2 Diabetes Mellitus -- 1.2.3 Diabetes Ontologies -- 1.3 Approach -- 1.3.1 Overview -- 1.3.1.1 Navigation Menus -- 1.3.1.2 Treemaps -- 1.3.1.3 Site Maps and Site Indexes -- 1.3.2 Facets -- 1.3.3 Approach Validation -- 1.4 Case Study -- 1.5 Conclusions and Future Work -- Author's contributions -- References -- 2 Semantic Data Integration of Big Biomedical Data for Supporting Personalised Medicine -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Preliminaries -- 2.2.1 The 5Vs Model for Biomedical Data -- 2.2.2 Knowledge Modeling and Ontologies -- 2.2.3 Ontologies in the Biomedical Domain -- 2.2.4 The RDF Mapping Language (RML) -- 2.2.5 Federated Query Processing -- 2.3 Related Work -- 2.3.1 Big Data -- 2.3.2 Semantic Data Integration -- 2.3.3 Knowledge Management and Query Processing -- 2.3.4 Data Privacy -- 2.4 A Knowledge-Driven Framework -- 2.5 Applying the Knowledge-Driven Framework in Big Data Based Project iASiS -- 2.5.1 Big Biomedical Data Sources -- 2.5.2 Techniques for Extracting Knowledge from Big Biomedical Data -- 2.5.3 The iASiS Unified Schema -- 2.5.4 The Knowledge Graph Creation -- 2.5.5 Exploring and Querying a Knowledge Graph -- 2.5.6 Knowledge Discovery over a Knowledge Graph -- 2.6 Conclusions and Future Work -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 3 Interaction Net as a Representation Model of a Programming Language -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Interactions Nets as a Model for the Programming Language -- 3.2.1 Realization of the Model of Computation to the Programming Language -- 3.2.2 Operating Conditions Language. , 3.3 Implementation of Interactions -- 3.3.1 Reference Languages -- 3.3.2 Operating Environment -- 3.3.3 Infrastructure-Less and Operation -- 3.3.4 Architecture Networks -- 3.3.5 Implementation of Interactions -- 3.4 Programming Language Tests -- 3.4.1 Expansion of Coverage -- 3.4.2 Sensor Network -- 3.4.3 Node Connectivity -- 3.5 Comparison with Other Programming Languages -- 3.6 Conclusions -- References -- 4 An Adaptive Trust Model for Achieving Emergent Cooperation in Ad Hoc Networks -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Related Work: Cooperation Models in Ad Hoc Networks -- 4.2.1 Cooperation Models -- 4.2.2 Social Dilemmas -- 4.3 An Adaptive Model of Trust -- 4.4 Simulation Scenarios -- 4.4.1 Scenario 1: No Error -- 4.4.2 Scenario 2: Errors in the Communication Process -- 4.4.3 Scenario 3: A Dynamic Population -- 4.5 A Meta-strategy on Cooperative-Competitive Games -- 4.6 Conclusions -- References -- 5 Operational Risk Identification in Ground Transportation Activities: Ontology-Approach -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Literature Review -- 5.2.1 Supply Chain Risk Management (SCRM) -- 5.2.2 Operational Risk Management -- 5.2.3 Risk Identification -- 5.2.4 Ontologies -- 5.3 Methodology -- 5.3.1 Determine the Domain and Scope of the Ontology, Its Purpose and Its Objective -- 5.3.2 Consider Reusing Existing Ontologies -- 5.3.3 Enumerate Important Terms in the Ontology -- 5.3.4 Define the Classes and the Class Hierarchy -- 5.3.5 Define the Properties of Classes-Slots -- 5.3.6 Define the Facets of the Slots -- 5.3.7 Create Instances -- 5.4 Results -- 5.4.1 Determine the Domain and Scope of the Ontology, Its Purpose and Its Objective -- 5.4.2 Consider Reusing Existing Ontologies -- 5.4.3 Enumerate Important Terms in the Ontology -- 5.4.4 Define the Classes and the Class Hierarchy -- 5.4.5 Define the Properties of Classes-Slots -- 5.4.6 Create Instances. , 5.5 Conclusions and Industrial Implications -- References -- 6 Challenges in RDF Validation -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 RDF Data Model -- 6.3 Validating RDF Data -- 6.3.1 ShEx -- 6.3.2 SHACL -- 6.3.3 Comparing ShEx and SHACL -- 6.3.4 Language S -- 6.3.5 From SHACL to S -- 6.3.6 From ShEx to S -- 6.4 Challenges -- 6.4.1 Negation, Recursion and Semantics -- 6.4.2 Shapes Libraries and Reusability -- 6.5 Shapes and the Semantic Web Stack -- 6.5.1 Data Transformation -- 6.5.2 Schema Inference -- 6.5.3 Validation, Modelling and Visualization -- 6.5.4 Validation Usability -- 6.5.5 Real Time and Streaming Validation -- 6.6 Conclusions and Future Work -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 7 A Bayesian Network Model for the Parkinson's Disease: A Study of Gene Expression Levels -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Theoretical Context -- 7.2.1 Genetic Aspects of PD -- 7.2.2 Microarrays -- 7.2.3 Machine Learning -- 7.2.4 Modeling Classes -- 7.2.4.1 Neurological Disease Control -- Alzheimer's Disease -- Multisystemic Atrophy -- Progressive Supranuclear Palsy -- Corticobasal Degeneration -- Healthy Control -- 7.2.5 Genes and Levels of Gene Expression -- 7.2.6 Biomarkers -- 7.3 State-of-the-Art -- 7.4 Materials and Methods -- 7.4.1 Data Set -- 7.4.2 Data Pre-processing -- 7.4.3 Normalization -- 7.4.4 Bayesian Networks -- 7.4.5 Discretization -- 7.4.6 Anova -- 7.4.7 WEKA -- 7.5 Methodology -- 7.6 Results and Discussion -- 7.6.1 Normalization of the GDS2519 Database -- 7.6.2 Bayesian Networks -- 7.6.3 Discussion -- 7.7 Conclusions and Future Work -- 7.7.1 Conclusions -- 7.7.2 Future Work -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Semantic Web Applications -- 8 Use of Sentiment Analysis Techniques in Healthcare Domain -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 State of the Art on the Use of Sentiment Analysis in Healthcare Domain -- 8.3 Design of a Module for Obtaining Sentiments and Emotions. , 8.4 Process for Performing Sentiment Analysis -- 8.5 Case Studies in Healthcare Domain -- 8.5.1 Obtaining Medicines Reputation -- 8.5.2 Obtaining Medical Doctors Reputation -- 8.6 Conclusions and Future Work -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 9 Medic-Us: Advanced Social Networking for Intelligent Medical Services and Diagnosis -- 9.1 System in a Nutshell -- 9.2 Introduction -- 9.3 Related Work -- 9.4 Medic-Us -- 9.4.1 Presentation Layer -- 9.4.2 Services Layer -- 9.4.3 Business Logic Layer -- 9.4.4 Data Layer -- 9.5 Social Network Environment -- 9.5.1 Sentiment Analysis of Physician's Reviews -- 9.6 Knowledge Representation -- 9.7 Knowledge Enhancement -- 9.7.1 MedlinePlus Extraction -- 9.7.2 Automatic Summarization of Medical Literature -- 9.7.3 Named Entities Recognition for Symptoms Extraction -- 9.8 Virtual Medical Office -- 9.9 Medical Trainer -- 9.10 Conclusions -- References -- 10 Semantic PHI-Base Web Interface: A Web Tool to Interact and Visualize Plant-Pathogen Interactions Data -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Semantic PHI-Base -- 10.3 Semantic PHI-Base Web Interface -- 10.3.1 Search Interface -- 10.3.2 Visualization Interface -- 10.4 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- 11 FASELOD: A Faceted Search Engine in Linked Open Datasets Using Voice Recognition -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Related Works -- 11.2.1 Faceted Search Engines -- 11.2.2 Projects that Apply NLP -- 11.3 Application Architecture -- 11.4 Case Studies -- 11.4.1 Search for Medical Information Related to Prediabetes -- 11.4.2 Search for Medical Information, of a Student, Related to Obesity and Overweight -- 11.5 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- 12 ARLOD: Augmented Reality Mobile Application Integrating Information Obtained from the Linked Open Drug Data -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Related Works -- 12.2.1 AR in the Medical Field. , 12.2.2 LOD Cloud in the Medical Field -- 12.3 ARLOD Architecture -- 12.3.1 Architecture Description -- 12.3.1.1 Components Description -- 12.3.1.2 Architecture Workflow -- 12.4 Case Study -- 12.4.1 Case Study: Search for the Different Routes of Administration that a Drug Has -- 12.4.2 Case Study: Search for Information About a Drug for Educational Purposes -- 12.5 Conclusions and Future Work -- References.
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing AG,
    Keywords: Artificial intelligence. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (302 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9783319519050
    Series Statement: Intelligent Systems Reference Library ; v.120
    DDC: 006.33
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Contributors -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Semantic Web Applications -- 1 im4Things: An Ontology-Based Natural Language Interface for Controlling Devices in the Internet of Things -- Abstract -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Related Works -- 1.3 im4Things System -- 1.3.1 im4Things App -- 1.3.1.1 Bot Configuration -- 1.3.1.2 Instant Messaging -- 1.3.2 im4Things Cloud Service -- 1.3.2.1 im4Things API -- 1.3.2.2 Communication Management -- 1.3.2.3 Security -- 1.3.2.4 Understanding Module -- 1.3.3 im4Things Bot -- 1.3.3.1 Conversational Agent -- 1.4 Evaluation and Results -- 1.4.1 Subjects -- 1.4.2 Procedure -- 1.4.3 Results -- 1.4.4 Discussion -- 1.5 Conclusions and Future Research -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 2 Knowledge-Based Leisure Time Recommendations in Social Networks -- Abstract -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Related Work -- 2.3 Social Networking, Semantics and QoS Foundations -- 2.3.1 Influence in Social Networks -- 2.3.2 Leisure Time Places Semantic Information and Similarity -- 2.3.3 Physical Distance-Based and Thematic-Based Location Similarity -- 2.3.4 Leisure Time Places QoS Information -- 2.3.5 User's Profile for Enabling Recommendations -- 2.4 The Leisure Time Recommendation Algorithm -- 2.5 Experimental Evaluation -- 2.5.1 Determining the Number of Influencers -- 2.5.2 Estimating the Taxonomy Level of Places Categories of Interest per User -- 2.5.3 Interest Probability Threshold -- 2.5.4 Recommendation Formulation Time -- 2.5.5 User Satisfaction -- 2.6 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- 3 An Ontology Based System for Knowledge Profile Management -- Abstract -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Theoretical Background -- 3.3 State of the Art -- 3.3.1 Ontologies for Knowledge Management -- 3.3.2 Ontologies for Users' Profile Management. , 3.4 An Ontology for Knowledge Profile Management -- 3.4.1 Development of the Ontology -- 3.4.1.1 Specification -- 3.4.1.2 Conceptualization -- 3.5 Results -- 3.5.1 The Case Study -- 3.5.2 Ontology Implementation -- 3.5.2.1 Determination of Base Components -- 3.5.2.2 Detailed Definition of Base Components -- 3.5.2.3 Normalization -- 3.6 Discussion and Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 4 Sentiment Analysis Based on Psychological and Linguistic Features for Spanish Language -- Abstract -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Related Work -- 4.3 Corpus -- 4.4 LIWC and Stylometric Variables -- 4.5 Machine Learning Approach -- 4.6 Experiment -- 4.6.1 Combination of LIWC Dimensions and Stylometric Dimension -- 4.6.2 Text Analysis with LIWC and WordSmith -- 4.6.3 Training a Machine Learning Algorithm and Validation Test -- 4.7 Evaluation and Results -- 4.7.1 Results for the Tourism Corpus -- 4.8 Discussion of Results -- 4.8.1 Comparison -- 4.9 Conclusion and Future Work -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Knowledge Acquisition and Representation -- 5 Knowledge-Based System in an Affective and Intelligent Tutoring System -- Abstract -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Related Work -- 5.3 Fermat Architecture and ITS Knowledge Representation -- 5.3.1 The System Archetypes -- 5.3.2 Fermat's Architectural Style -- 5.3.3 Intelligent Tutoring System into Fermat Social Network -- 5.3.4 Knowledge Representation in the Intelligent Tutoring System -- 5.4 Recognizing Emotional States -- 5.4.1 Artificial Neural Network for Recognizing Emotional States -- 5.4.1.1 Training and Testing the Network with Emotional States -- 5.5 The Decision Network -- 5.5.1 Integrating Affect into the ITS -- 5.6 Evaluation and Results -- 5.6.1 Fermat Real-Time Evaluation -- 5.7 Conclusions and Future Directions -- Acknowledgments -- References. , 6 A Software Strategy for Knowledge Transfer in a Pharmaceutical Distribution Company -- Abstract -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Theoretical Background -- 6.2.1 Knowledge and Knowledge Management -- 6.2.2 Knowledge Transfer -- 6.3 Software Strategy -- 6.3.1 Identification -- 6.3.1.1 Knowledge Identification -- 6.3.1.2 Knowledge Assessment -- 6.3.2 Capture/Storage -- 6.3.2.1 Capture of Missing Knowledge -- 6.3.2.2 Knowledge Repository -- 6.3.3 Transfer/Visualization -- 6.3.3.1 Enablers -- 6.3.3.2 Enabling Tools -- 6.3.4 Application -- 6.3.4.1 Usage Assessment -- 6.4 Software Strategy Implementation -- 6.4.1 Identification -- 6.4.1.1 Knowledge Identification -- 6.4.1.2 Knowledge Assessment -- 6.4.2 Capture/Storage -- 6.4.2.1 Knowledge Repository -- 6.4.3 Transfer/Visualization -- 6.4.3.1 Enabling Processes and Tools -- 6.4.4 Application -- 6.4.4.1 Usage Assessment -- 6.5 Conclusions -- References -- 7 GEODIM: A Semantic Model-Based System for 3D Recognition of Industrial Scenes -- Abstract -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 State of the Art -- 7.2.1 Object Recognition -- 7.2.2 Semantic on Object Recognition -- 7.3 GEODIM Overview -- 7.3.1 Process of Geometric Primitives Recognition -- 7.3.2 Semantic Enrichment Process -- 7.3.3 Semantic Model -- 7.4 A Real Use Case: Objects Recognition in an Industrial Facility -- 7.4.1 Recognition Process of Geometric Primitives -- 7.4.2 Semantic Enrichment Process -- 7.5 Evaluation -- 7.6 Conclusions and Future Work -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 8 Beyond Interoperability in the Systems -- Abstract -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 The Challenge of Interoperability in the Industry 4.0 -- 8.3 Related Work -- 8.4 The Advanced Industrial Technical Interoperability Concept (TIC) -- 8.4.1 Introduction -- 8.4.2 Description of the TIC Layer -- 8.4.3 Basic Interoperability Functions. , 8.4.4 Application of the TIC Layer to Manage Complex Design Reuse Scenarios -- 8.5 Discussion of the TIC Layer in Industry 4.0 Toolchains -- 8.6 Conclusions and Future Work -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Knowledge-Based Decision Support Systems (Tools for Industrial Knowledge Management) -- 9 Knowledge-Based Decision Support Systems for Personalized u-lifecare Big Data Services -- Abstract -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Related Work -- 9.3 Proposed Platform -- 9.3.1 Data Acquisition and Management -- 9.3.2 Data Wrangling -- 9.3.2.1 Data Cleansing -- 9.3.2.2 Data Transformation -- 9.3.2.3 Data Loading -- 9.3.3 Big Data Storage and Processing -- 9.3.4 Learning Models -- 9.3.5 Model Interface -- 9.3.6 Knowledge Bases -- 9.3.7 Reasoner and Inferencing Services -- 9.3.8 Analytical Services -- 9.3.9 u-Lifecare Services API -- 9.4 Case Study -- 9.5 Conclusion -- References -- 10 Decision Support System for Operational Risk Management in Supply Chain with 3PL Providers -- Abstract -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 State of the Art -- 10.2.1 Supply Chain Risk Management-SCRM -- 10.2.2 Operational Risk -- 10.2.3 Outsourcing as a Logistics Strategy -- 10.2.4 Risk in 3PL Operations -- 10.3 Proposed Model -- 10.3.1 Risk Identification -- 10.3.2 Risk Prioritization -- 10.3.3 Risk Quantification -- 10.3.4 Risk Management -- 10.4 Case Study -- 10.4.1 Risk Identification -- 10.4.2 Risk Prioritization -- 10.4.3 Risk Quantification -- 10.4.4 Risk Management -- 10.5 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 11 Assessment of Ergonomic Compatibility on the Selection of Advanced Manufacturing Technology -- Abstract -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Literature Review -- 11.2.1 Models for Assessment and Selection of AMT -- 11.2.2 Applications of Fuzzy Logic in Manufacturing -- 11.2.3 Fuzzy Inference -- 11.2.4 Axiomatic Design for the Assessment and Selection of AMT -- 11.3 Methodology. , 11.3.1 Methods -- 11.3.2 Mathematical Model -- 11.3.3 Results Using a Numerical Example -- 11.3.4 Conclusions and Future Research -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 12 Developing Geo-recommender Systems for Industry -- Abstract -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 State of the Art -- 12.2.1 Recommender Systems in Different Domains -- 12.2.2 Geographic Information Systems Applied to Environmental and Urban Studies -- 12.3 How to Develop a Geographic Recommender System? -- 12.3.1 Development Tools for Recommender Systems -- 12.4 Usage Scenarios of Geographic Recommender Systems -- 12.4.1 Geo-recommendations for Selecting Points of Sale (Pos) -- 12.4.2 Geo-recommendations for Product Deliveries -- 12.4.3 Touristic Geo-recommendations -- 12.4.4 Geo-recommendation for Public Transportation -- 12.4.5 Geo-recommendations for Sale Offers Within a Specific Radius -- 12.4.6 GEOREMSYS: A Geo-recommender System for Selecting POS -- 12.5 Conclusions -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 13 Evaluation of Denoising Methods in the Spatial Domain for Medical Ultrasound Imaging Applications -- Abstract -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Review of Speckle Noise Reduction Methods for Ultrasound Medical Images -- 13.2.1 Transform Domain Methods -- 13.2.2 Spatial Domain Methods -- 13.3 Multiplicative Noise Model -- 13.4 Speckle Denoising Filters Compared in This Chapter -- 13.4.1 Average Filter -- 13.4.2 Median Filter -- 13.4.3 Frost Filter -- 13.4.4 Kuan et al. Filter -- 13.4.5 Lee Filter -- 13.4.6 Gamma MAP Filter -- 13.4.7 Anisotropic Diffusion -- 13.4.7.1 Speckle Reducing Anisotropic Diffusion (SRAD) -- 13.5 Metrics -- 13.6 Results -- 13.7 Conclusions -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Appendix A: Attributes for AMT Ergonomic Evaluation -- Appendix B: Rates Given by Experts to Milling Machines Alternatives -- References.
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  • 6
    Keywords: Computer science-Congresses. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (341 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9783319672830
    Series Statement: Communications in Computer and Information Science Series ; v.749
    DDC: 004
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- Preface -- Organization -- Contents -- Cloud and Mobile Computing -- Migrating SOA Applications to Cloud: A Systematic Mapping Study -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Research Method -- 3.1 Planning Stage -- 3.2 Conducting Stage -- 4 Results -- 5 Threats to Validity -- 6 Conclusions -- A Excerpt of the Papers Selected -- References -- Analysis of Mobile Applications for Self-healthcare of Panamanian Patients with Hepatitis -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background -- 3 Method -- 3.1 Search Strategy -- 3.2 Selection Criteria -- 3.3 Evaluation and Assessment of Application Functionalities -- 4 Results -- 4.1 Classification of the Application -- 5 Ontological Model -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Intelligent Agents and Semantic Web Services: Friends or Foes? -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 State of the Art -- 2.1 IAs -- 2.2 SWS -- 3 Agents Versus Services -- 3.1 Comparison Framework -- 3.2 IAs Analysis -- 3.3 SWS Analysis -- 4 Conclusions and Future Work -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Knowledge Based and Expert Systems -- An Ontology-Based Decision Support System for the Management of Home Gardens -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Socio-Demographic Characteristics of Guayaquil and Its Planting Preferences in Organic Orchards -- 4 An Ontology-Based Decision Support System -- 4.1 Home Garden Ontology -- 4.2 Rule-Based Engine -- 5 Evaluation -- 5.1 Method -- 5.2 Discussion -- 6 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- A Collaborative Filtering Based Recommender System for Disease Self-management -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 State of the Art -- 3 A Collaborative Filtering Based Recommender System for Diabetes Self-management -- 3.1 Mobile Application for Diabetes Self-management -- 3.2 Collaborative Filtering Based Recommender Module -- 4 Evaluation and Results -- 4.1 Method -- 4.2 Results. , 5 Conclusions and Future Work -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Analysis of a Network Fault Detection System to Support Decision Making -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Architecture of the System for Network Fault Detection -- 3.1 Monitoring Module -- 3.2 Fault Detection Module -- 3.3 Network Fault History Module -- 3.4 New Knowledge Module -- 4 Evaluation and Results -- 4.1 Fault Detection -- 5 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- Knowledge-Based Expert System for Control of Corn Crops -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Knowledge-Based Expert System for Control of Corn Crops -- 3.1 Modules of the Expert System -- 3.2 Inference Rules of the Mobile Application -- 3.3 Architecture -- 4 Case Study: Mobile Application for the Control of Maize Crop -- 4.1 Results -- 5 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- Applying a Software Estimation Method to the Human Resources Management Based on PMBOK -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 2.1 Function Points -- 2.2 Use-Case Points Analysis -- 2.3 COCOMO II -- 3 Problems for the Human Resources Management in Software Projects -- 4 Estimation Method to Calculate the Absolute Value of Work -- 4.1 Calculation in Data Area -- 4.2 Calculation in Business Logic Area -- 4.3 Calculation in User Interface Area -- 4.4 Calculation in Integration Area -- 4.5 Calculation of Performance and Time -- 5 Applying MCAVW to Support the Processes for Managing Human Resources Defined in the PMBOK -- 5.1 Develop the Plan of the Human Resources -- 5.2 Acquire the Team of the Project -- 5.3 Develop the Project Team -- 5.4 Manage the Project Team -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Evaluation of Vulnerability and Seismic Risk Parameters Through a Fuzzy Logic Approach -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Fuzzy Logic Techniques -- 2.1 Fuzzy Sets -- 2.2 Fuzzy Sets Operations. , 2.3 Membership Functions Characteristics -- 2.4 Integration of AHP with Fuzzy Sets -- 3 Study of the Seismic Case Through the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) -- 3.1 Structuring the Problem -- 3.2 Construction of the Comparison Matrix -- 3.3 Estimation of Relative Weights -- 3.4 Results Analysis -- 4 Seismic Risk Assessment - Set Method -- 4.1 Fuzzy Logic Toolbox - Matlab -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Applications in Healthcare and Wellness -- An IoT-Based Architecture to Develop a Healthcare Smart Platform -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 2.1 Obesity in the IoT Paradigm -- 2.2 Hypertension in the IoT Paradigm -- 2.3 Chronic-Degenerative Diseases in the IoT Paradigm -- 3 Architecture of the Healthcare Smart Platform -- 4 Case Study: An Elderly Patient with Overweight and Hypertension -- 5 Conclusions and Future Work -- Acknowledgments -- References -- A Development Model of an Embedded System for Improving the Mobility of People with Physical Disabilities -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Design and Implementation -- 3.1 HomeR Architecture -- 3.2 Methodology -- 4 Results -- 5 Conclusions and Future Work -- Acknowledgements -- References -- A Decision Support Visualization Tool for Infection Management Based on BMPN and DMN -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Decision Support Tool -- 3.1 WASPSS Platform -- 3.2 EHR Interactive Timeline -- 3.3 Guideline and BPMN Model -- 3.4 Rules: Excecution Point -- 3.5 DMN: Decision Support -- 4 Case of Use: Vancomycin -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Automatic Recording and Analysis of Somniloquy Through the Use of Mobile Devices to Support the Diagnosis of Psychological Pathologies -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Physical Sound Magnitudes -- 3.1 Amplitude, Frequency, Intensity and Sound Pressure -- 3.2 Digital Sound Audio -- 4 System Overview. , 4.1 Architecture -- 4.2 Mobile Platform -- 4.3 Web Platform -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Clinical Assessment Using an Algorithm Based on Fuzzy C-Means Clustering -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Fuzzy Logic -- 2.1 Fuzzy Sets -- 2.2 Universe of Discourse -- 2.3 Membership Function -- 2.4 Fuzzy Driver -- 2.5 Fuzzy Grouping -- 3 Research Method -- 3.1 Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) -- 3.2 Process of the Manchester Triage System (MTS) -- 3.3 FCM Clustering Method -- 3.4 FCM Grouping Algorithm -- 3.5 Case Study -- 4 Results -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Kushkalla: A Web-Based Platform to Improve Functional Movement Rehabilitation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Overview of Kushkalla Platform -- 3.1 Client Applications -- 3.2 Cloud Components -- 4 Experimental Evaluation -- 5 Conclusions and Future Works -- References -- E-learning -- Competences as Services in the Autonomic Cycles of Learning Analytic Tasks for a Smart Classroom -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 SaCI and LA -- 4 Competences in SaCI -- 4.1 Specification of Autonomic Cycle with Competences -- 4.2 Autonomic Cycle with Competences -- 4.3 Tasks Description of This Cycle -- 4.4 Competences as a Service (CaaS) -- 5 Implementation Sample of One of the ACOLATs -- 5.1 Competences as a Service -- 5.2 Classify the Students by their Scores, Participations, etc. -- 5.3 Determine the Relationship Between the Classification of the Students and the Educational Resources -- 5.4 Determine the Best Educational Resource for a Given Student -- 6 Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- A Cloud-Based Architecture for Robotics Virtual Laboratories -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Open-Source Tools -- 3.1 Open-Source Cloud-Based Platforms -- 3.2 Free Software Tools for Robotics -- 4 Case Study -- 4.1 Tests -- 4.2 Case Study Recommendations -- 5 Results. , 5.1 Evaluation -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- A Reference Framework for Empowering the Creation of Projects with Arduino in the Ecuadorian Universities -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Free Hardware and Software -- 4 Case Study -- 4.1 Design and Implementation of a Robot Architecture -- 4.2 Robot Morphology -- 5 Results -- 5.1 Students Evaluation -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Ontology Model for the Knowledge Management in the Agricultural Teaching at the UAE -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 State of the Art -- 3 Ontology Model for the Knowledge Management in the Agricultural Teaching at the UAE -- 3.1 Business Model Ontology of Milagro Campus -- 3.2 Business Process of Milagro Campus -- 3.3 Knowledge Management Model -- 3.4 Technology Architecture for Knowledge Management Model of Milagro Campus -- 3.5 Ontology of Knowledge Management of Milagro Campus, UAE -- 4 Conclusions -- Acknowledgment -- References -- ICT in Agronomy -- The Current State and Effects of Agromatic: A Systematic Literature Review -- Abstract -- 1 Background -- 2 Systematic Review -- 2.1 Systematic Review Planning -- 2.2 Systematic Review Execution -- 2.3 Information Extraction -- 2.4 Result Analysis -- 3 Result Analysis: Discussion -- 4 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- A Photogrammetry Software as a Tool for Precision Agriculture: A Case Study -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Analysis and Comparison of the Most Used Applications in Agriculture -- 4 Case Study -- 4.1 Collection of Images -- 4.2 Software Installation -- 4.3 Images Processing -- 4.4 Validation and Results -- 5 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- Search for Optimum Color Space for the Recognition of Oranges in Agricultural Fields -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 2.1 Color Spaces Analyzed. , 2.2 Color Classification Algorithm.
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing AG,
    Keywords: Artificial intelligence. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (252 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9783319740027
    Series Statement: Studies in Computational Intelligence Series ; v.764
    DDC: 006.3
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Contributors -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Key Points -- Decision Support Systems for Industry -- 1 FINALGRANT: A Financial Linked Data Graph Analysis and Recommendation Tool -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Fundamental Analysis -- 2.1 Financial Ratios -- 2.2 Financial Statements -- 2.3 Financial Statements in XBRL -- 3 The XBRL-Linked Data Transformation Process with FINALGRANT -- 3.1 Semantic Model for Financial Data -- 4 Case Study: Financial Analysis of Walmart with FINALGRANT -- 4.1 Walmart's Current Ratio -- 4.2 Walmart's Working Capital Ratio -- 4.3 Walmart's Acid-Test Ratio -- 4.4 Debt Ratio -- 4.4.1 Walmart's Debt Ratio -- 4.5 Additional Data -- 4.6 Case Study Conclusions -- 5 Research Conclusions and Further Work Recommendations -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 2 Constructing and Interrogating Actor Histories -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Actors and Histories -- 4 Constructing Histories -- 5 Interrogation of Histories -- 5.1 Typed Logic Programming -- 5.2 Meta Representation -- 5.3 Meta Interpreter -- 6 Evaluation -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Challenges in the Design of Decision Support Systems for Port and Maritime Supply Chains -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Components of a Decision Support System -- 3 Methodology -- 4 DSS in Port and Maritime Supply Chains: State of the Art -- 4.1 Journals and Research Groups Descriptive Statistics -- 4.2 Problems and Solution Approaches -- 4.2.1 Shipping Lines Problems -- 4.2.2 Container and Bulk Terminals -- 4.2.3 Interface Port-Container (Bulk) Terminals -- 4.2.4 Port and Maritime Management Issues -- 4.3 Data Analytics Methods -- 4.4 Collective Decision Making and Technological Innovations -- 5 Discussion and Implications -- 5.1 Discussion -- 5.2 Implications -- 6 Conclusions -- Acknowledgements. , References -- 4 Analyzing the Impact of a Decision Support System on a Medium Sized Apparel Company -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background -- 2.1 Related Works -- 2.2 The Representative Apparel Company -- 3 The Proposed DSS -- 3.1 The Design of the DSS -- 3.2 The Development of the DSS -- 4 Results and Discussion -- 5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 5 A Multicriteria Decision Support System Framework for Computer Selection -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Computer Adoption -- 1.2 Computer Attributes -- 1.3 The Multi-attribute Approach for Alternative Selection -- 1.4 Research Problem and Objective -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Integrating the Decision Group -- 2.2 Identifying Attributes -- 2.3 Selecting Evaluation Attributes -- 2.4 Identifying Alternatives -- 2.5 Selecting a Multi-attribute Technique -- 2.6 AHP and TOPSIS Techniques -- 2.6.1 AHP: Attribute Weighting -- 2.6.2 TOPSIS -- 3 Case Study -- 3.1 Integrating the Decision Group -- 3.2 Identifying Alternatives -- 3.3 Evaluated Attributes -- 3.3.1 Quantitative Attributes -- 3.3.2 Qualitative Attributes -- 3.3.3 Final Decision Matrix -- 3.3.4 Attributes Weighting-Using AHP -- 3.3.5 Normalization of Attributes -- 3.3.6 Weighting Normalized Attributes -- 3.3.7 Calculating Distances to the Ideal Solution -- 3.3.8 Calculating the Decision Index -- 4 Conclusion -- 5 Future Research -- References -- 6 An Agent-Based Memetic Algorithm for Solving Three-Level Freight Distribution Problems -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Three-Level Logistic Distribution Problem -- 2.1 Mathematical Formulation Three-Level Logistic Distribution Problem -- 2.2 Multi-Agent Systems for Solving Logistics Problems -- 3 Methodology -- 3.1 Multi-agent Model -- 3.2 Agent-Based Memetic Algorithm -- 4 Results -- 5 Conclusions -- References. , Case Studies: Clinical, Emergency Management and Pollution Control -- 7 DiabSoft: A System for Diabetes Prevention, Monitoring, and Treatment -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Architecture of DiabSoft System -- 3.1 Overview of the Architecture Based on Its Functionality -- 4 Case Study -- 4.1 User Monitoring -- 4.1.1 Record of Symptoms, Vital Signs and User Habits -- 4.1.2 Recommendations for Diabetes Prevention and Care -- 5 Conclusions and Future Directions -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 8 Health Monitor: An Intelligent Platform for the Monitorization of Patients of Chronic Diseases -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 State of the Art -- 3 Health Monitor's Architecture -- 3.1 Parameters Monitoring -- 3.2 Alerts Management -- 3.3 Health Recommender Module -- 3.4 Monitoring of Patients -- 4 Evaluation and Results -- 4.1 Selection of Participants -- 4.2 Generation of Recommendations -- 4.3 Analysis of Results -- 5 Conclusions -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 9 Reliable and Smart Decision Support System for Emergency Management Based on Crowdsourcing Information -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 The RESCUER Vision -- 4 The Realisation of the RESCUER Vision -- 4.1 Gathering Data -- 4.2 Prioritising Data -- 4.3 Analysing Text -- 4.4 Analysing Images -- 4.5 Analysing Videos -- 4.6 Aggregating Data -- 4.7 Visualising Relevant Data -- 4.8 Further Features -- 5 The Evaluation of the RESCUER Solution -- 6 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 10 Intelligent Decision Support for Unconventional Emergencies -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Brief Account of Related Work -- 3 An Intelligent Decision Support System for Unconventional Emergencies -- 3.1 Research Gaps -- 3.2 Problem Statement -- 3.3 Tools -- 4 Knowledge Representation and Storage. , 4.1 Creating the Ontology of Emergency Situations and Resources -- 4.2 Archiving Past Experiences (Storing Cases) -- 4.3 Expertise Acquisition (Codifying Rules) -- 5 Generating Recommendations -- 5.1 Input and Data Pre-processing Layer (IDPL) -- 5.2 Two Level Computation Layer (2LCL) -- 5.3 Output and Data Dissemination Layer (ODDL) -- 6 Concluding Remarks and Future Proposals -- References -- 11 Information Technology in City Logistics: A Decision Support System for Off-Hour Delivery Programs -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 3 Insights on OHD Programs-Bogota's Case -- 4 OHD Key Performance Indicators -- 4.1 KPIs Methodology Calculation -- 4.1.1 Logistics Performance KPIs -- 4.1.2 Time KPIs -- 4.1.3 Cost KPIs -- 5 Decision Support System for OHD Programs -- 5.1 Solution Architecture -- 6 Conclusions and Future Research -- References.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Westerville, Ohio : American Ceramics Society
    Journal of the American Ceramic Society 84 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1551-2916
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: The flame spray pyrolysis of alcohol-soluble precursors allows the synthesis of mullite-composition nanopowders (average size of ∼60–100 nm) that, when annealed carefully, provide processable nano-mullite powders. The powders have been characterized using several spectroscopic and microscopy methods, including thermal gravimetric analysis, differential thermal analysis, diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. Preliminary studies on the pressureless-sintering behavior of these powders are presented. Without additives or any efforts to optimize the process, powder compacts could be sintered to relative densities of 〉90%, with grain sizes of 〈500 nm at 1600°C.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Industrial & engineering chemistry research 32 (1993), S. 2242-2246 
    ISSN: 1520-5045
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148-5020 , USA and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2XG , England . : Blackwell Science Inc
    Journal of cardiac surgery 19 (2004), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1540-8191
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract  Background: Mitral valve pathology is frequently associated with auricular dilatation and atrial fibrillation. Mitral surgery allows an immediate surgical auricular remodeling and besides in those cases in which sinus rhythm is reached, it is followed by a late remodeling. The aim of this study is to investigate the process of postoperative auricular remodeling in patients with permanent atrial fibrillation undergoing mitral surgery. Methods: In a prospective randomized trial, 50 patients with permanent atrial fibrillation and dilated left atrium, submitted to surgical mitral repair, were divided into two groups: Group I contained 25 patients with left auricular reduction and mitral surgery, and Group II contained 25 patients with isolated valve surgery. Both groups were considered homogeneous in the preoperative assessment. Results: After a mean follow-up of 31 months, 46% of patients included in Group I versus 18% of patients included in Group II restarted sinus rhythm (p = 0.06). An auricular remodeling with size regression occurred in those patients who recovered from sinus rhythm, worthy of remark in Group II (–10.8% of left auricular volume reduction in Group I compared to –21.5% in Group II; p 〈 0.05). A new atrial enlargement took place in those patients who remained with atrial fibrillation (+16.8% left auricular volume in Group I vs. +8.4% in Group II; p 〈 0.05). Conclusions: Mitral surgery produces an atrial postoperative volume that decrease especially when reduction techniques are employed. Late left atrial remodeling depended on the type of atrial rhythm and postoperative surgical volume.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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