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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 80 (1996), S. 336-341 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The crystal structure and magnetic properties of LaCo13−x−yFexSiy compounds were investigated by means of x-ray powder diffraction and magnetization measurements. The substitution of Si for Co induces an order–disorder transition from the cubic NaZn13-type to its tetragonal derivative structure, while the substitution of Fe for Co does not induce such a phase transition. After annealing treatment, the homogeneous range of the cubic phase is narrowed and that of the tetragonal phase is extended. From crystallographic and thermodynamic points of view, the sta- bility of the cubic and the tetragonal phases is discussed. The measured magnetic moment of LaCo13−x−yFexSiy coincides well with the theoretical prediction based on the magnetic valence model. Within the framework of this model, LaCo13−x−yFexSiy compounds can be considered as strong ferromagnets and their magnetic moment can be theoretically predicted. The composition dependence of Curie temperature is discussed within the mean field approximation. At higher iron concentration the decrease of Curie temperature with Fe concentration might be attributed to the increase of the number of antiferromagnetically coupled Fe–Fe pairs and the decrease of the ferromagnetic coupling between transition metal atoms. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 63 (1988), S. 797-802 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Conduction enhancement characteristics and the conduction mechanism in nitroxide are reported in this paper. Thermally grown oxides with various thicknesses were nitrided in pure ammonia for different nitridation times. Conduction in thick oxide after short-time nitridation is dominated by Fowler–Nordheim tunneling with lowered barrier height. A trap-assisted tunneling model was used to explain the effect of the degree of nitridation on current enhancement in heavily nitrided films. A theoretical calculation was carried out to fit the theory to the experimental results, and the trap density and trap energy level were found to be in the ranges of 1.2×1019–7.2×1020 cm−3 and 2.46–2.56 eV, respectively. These results are explained satisfactorily by the Auger spectroscopic data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 69 (1996), S. 424-426 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A magnetoresistance ratio as high as −96% in a low field of 0.67 T is achieved in bulk La1/3Nd1/3Ca1/3MnO3. The magnetization exhibits a transition from a low moment state to a high moment state with decreasing temperature, accompanied by a thermal hysteresis of the magnetization. The magnetic transition might be an order-order transition and would be responsible for the observed giant magnetoresistance effect in the compound at low field. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 64 (1994), S. 1650-1652 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Tetragonal LaCo13−xSix compounds have been obtained by annealing cubic LaCo13−xSix compounds. The space group for the tetragonal structure is I4/mcm. Atomic ordering occurs in the tetragonal LaCo13−xSix compounds, i.e., Si atoms show a strong preference for occupying a specific crystallographic position. The tetragonal LaCo13−xSix compounds are ferromagnetic with Curie temperatures higher than 900 K. The magnetic moment per Co atom in the tetragonal LaCo13−xSix compounds decreases with Si content, which can be explained by the rigid-band model. The tetragonal LaCo13−xSix compounds are expected to be promising candidates for permanent magnets purpose.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The crystal structure of the superconducting phase TlSr2Ca1−xErxCu2O6.5+x/2 (x=0.5) in the Tl−Sr−Ca−Er−Cu−O system was determined using the X-ray powder diffraction method. It belongs to a primary tetragonal cell with lattice constantsa=3.798,c=12.014 Å, with a space group ofD 4h 1 −P4/mmm. Each unit cell contains one formula unit. The positions of ions in the unit cell are as follows: 0.5 Ca and 0.5 Er cations disorderly occupy 1(d) equivalent point position, each with an occupation factor of 0.5; 1. Tl cation occupies the equivalent point position 1 (a); 2. Cu cations occupy 2 (g) withz=0.365; 2 Sr cations occupy 2(h) withz=0.220; 7 O anions respectively occupy 1(c), 2(g), (z=0.165) and 4(i) (z=0.365) equivalent point positions. The zero-resistance superconducting transition temperatureT c (0) decreased slightly with increased Er content in the Tl−Sr−Ca−Er−Cu−O system. The crystal structure of TlSr2Ca0.5Er0.5Cu2O6.75 is very similar to that of TlBa2CaCu2O6.5 in the Tl−Ba−Ca−Cu−O system or RBa2Cu3O7 in the R−Ba−Cu−O system. In the superconducting phase with an oxygen-deficient perovskite-like structure, the similarity of cation-oxygen coordination polyhedra is important for cation substitution.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2012-10-26
    Description: CHMP6 and VPS4A mediate the recycling of Ras to the plasma membrane to promote growth factor signaling Oncogene 31, 4630 (25 October 2012). doi:10.1038/onc.2011.607 Authors: Z-Y Zheng, C-M Cheng, X-R Fu, L-Y Chen, L Xu, S Terrillon, S T Wong, D Bar-Sagi, Z Songyang & E C Chang
    Keywords: signal transductiontumorigenesistraffickingESCRT-III
    Print ISSN: 0950-9232
    Topics: Medicine
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2015-12-17
    Description: The melting curves and structural properties of tantalum (Ta) are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations combining with potential model developed by Ravelo et al . [Phys. Rev. B 88 , 134101 (2013)]. Before calculations, five potentials are systematically compared with their abilities of producing reasonable compressional and equilibrium mechanical properties of Ta. We have improved the modified-Z method introduced by Wang et al . [J. Appl. Phys. 114 , 163514 (2013)] by increasing the sizes in L x and L y of the rectangular parallelepiped box ( L x  =  L y ≪ L z ). The influences of size and aspect ratio of the simulation box to melting curves are also fully tested. The structural differences between solid and liquid are detected by number density and local-order parameters Q 6 . Moreover, the atoms' diffusion with simulation time, defects, and vacancies formations in the sample are all studied by comparing situations in solid, solid-liquid coexistence, and liquid state.
    Print ISSN: 0021-8979
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-7550
    Topics: Physics
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