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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dynamics of the Earth's Evolution. (1993)
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Plate tectonics. ; Electronic books.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    Seiten: 1 online resource (484 pages)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781483291598
    Serie: Physics and Evolution of the Earth's Interior Series
    URL: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/geomar/detail.action?docID=1837763
    Sprache: Englisch
    Anmerkung: Front Cover -- Dynamics of the Earth's Evolution -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Preface to the Series Physics and Evolution of the Earth's Interior -- Chapter 1. Plate Tectonics -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Fundamentals of plate tectonics -- 1.3 Kinematics of lithospheric plates -- 1.4 Oceanic ridges and spreading centres -- References -- Chapter 2. Paleomagnetic Clues to Plate Tectonics -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Continental drift and curves of apparent wandering of the pole -- 2.3 Linear oceanic magnetic anomalies -- 2.4 Hypothesis of an expanding Earth -- References -- Chapter 3. Mapping Mantle Convection -- 3.1 Basic ideas -- 3.2 Anisotropy of the mantle and the effects connected with it -- 3.3 Problem of inversion for a three-dimensional structure -- 3.4 Geoid anomalies and convection -- 3.5 Results of seismic tomography -- References -- Chapter 4. Theoretical Approach to Mantle Convection -- 4.1 Equations of convection -- 4.2 Mathematical methods for mantle convection -- 4.3 Geometrical aspects -- 4.4 Effects of rheology and of other properties of the mantle's material -- 4.5 Time-dependent convection and instabilities in the mantle -- References -- Chapter 5. The Evolving Earth and its Lithospheric Stresses -- 5.1 Monitory mechanism of evolution -- 5.2 Stress field due to the convection flow and the scalar representation theorem on the sphere -- 5.3 Stresses in the lithosphere -- 5.4 Lithospheric stresses and geoid anomalies -- 5.5 Faults and stress distribution -- 5.6 Thermal convection and surface features -- 5.7 Geoid anomalies and low mantle convection -- 5.8 Evolution and deep mass asymmetry -- 5.9 Evolution of a local stress field: simulation of earthquakes and creep events -- References -- Chapter 6. Stresses in the Lithosphere Induced by the Earth's Rotation -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Gravito-elastic approach. , 6.3 Two-dimensional approach -- 6.4 Secular variation of the rotation vector. Planetological and geophysical applications -- 6.5 General conclusions -- Appendix A -- Appendix B -- References -- Chapter 7. Thermodynamic Approach to Evolution -- 7.1 Evolution of the Earth as a thermodynamic non-equilibrium process -- 7.2 Difficulties involved in the transition from equilibrium to non-equilibrium thermodynamics -- 7.3 Cosmological implications of thermodynamics -- 7.4 Macroscopic aspects of the second law of thermodynamics -- 7.5 Entropy production -- 7.6 Local formulation of the second law of thermodynamics -- 7.7 Linear relations between the flows and the forces -- 7.8 The Onsager reciprocity relations -- 7.9 Theorem of minimum entropy production -- 7.10 Change in the entropy of a system in the course of an irreversible process -- 7.11 Evolution of the Universe and the Earth -- 7.12 Thermodynamic stability -- 7.13 Synergetics -- 7.14 The Prigogine-Glansdorff evolution criterion -- 7.15 The driving force of evolution -- 7.16 "Brusselator" and "Oregonator -- 7.17 Self-organization concept applied: galaxies -- 7.18 Statistical aspects of the formation of dissipative structures -- 7.19 Selection of dissipative structures in a weak gravitational field -- 7.20 Melting and solidification processes at the inner-outer core boundary in the Earth's interior -- 7.21 Diffusion and solution/precipitation processes at the core-mantle boundary -- References -- Chapter 8. Paleomagnetic Clues to Certain Aspects of the Behaviour of the Earth's Magnetic Field -- 8.1 Parameters of the geomagnetic field recorded by rocks -- 8.2 The time constants and sources of information about variation of the geomagnetic field -- 8.3 Paleosecular variation -- 8.4 Reversals of geomagnetic field -- 8.5 Variations of intensity -- References -- Index.
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Constitution of the Earth's Interior. (1984)
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Earth (Planet) -- Internal structure. ; Electronic books.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    Seiten: 1 online resource (381 pages)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781483291857
    Serie: Physics and Evolution of the Earth's Interior Series
    URL: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/geomar/detail.action?docID=1838279
    DDC: 551.11
    Sprache: Englisch
    Anmerkung: Front Cover -- Constitution of the Earth's Interior -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Preface to the Series Physics and Evolution of the Earth's Interior -- Preface -- Basic Parameters of the Solar System -- Chapter 1. Equations of State and Geophysical Equations of State -- 1.1 INTRODUCTION -- 1.2 GENERAL CLASSIFICATION OF EQUATIONS OF STATE -- 1.3 EQUATIONS OF STATE IN A WIDE RANGE OF CHANGES OF THERMODYNAMIC PARAMETERS -- 1.4 EXPERIMENTAL METHODS IN HIGH PRESSURE PHYSICS -- 1.5 THERMODYNAMICAL FOUNDATIONS OF EQUATIONS OF STATE -- 1.6 EQUATIONS OF STATE RESULTING FROM THE THEORY OF A CONTINUOUS MEDIUM -- 1.7 EQUATIONS OF STATE OBTAINED FROM MODELS OF QUANTUM-MECHANICS INTERACTIONS -- 1.8 EQUATION OF GRÜNEISEN -- 1.9 THE THOMAS-FERMI EQUATION -- 1.10 GEOPHYSICAL EQUATIONS OF STATE -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 2. Distribution of Selected Physical Parameters in the Earth and Planetary Interiors -- 2.1 OBSERVATIONAL BASES -- 2.2 BASIC EQUATIONS -- 2.3 REVIEW OF MODELS OF THE STRUCTURE OF THE EARTH'S INTERIOR -- 2.4 MODELS OF PLANETARY INTERIORS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 3. Creep Processes, Viscosity Models and the Quality Factor Q in the Earth's Interior -- 3.1 ROCK PROPERTIES UNDER HIGH PRESSURES AND TEMPERATURES -- 3.2 CREEP PROCESSES IN THE MANTLE -- 3.3 VISCOSITY MODELS -- 3.4 Q FACTOR AND DISSIPATION OF MECHANICAL ENERGY IN THE EARTH'S INTERIOR -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 4. Thermal Energy and Heat Flow in the Earth's Interior -- 4.1 HEAT FLOW OF THE EARTH -- 4.2 GEOTHERMAL GRADIENT WITHIN THE EARTH -- 4.3 PHONON TRANSFER IN THE EARTHS MANTLE -- 4.4 RADIATIVE TRANSFER IN THE EARTH'S MANTLE -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 5. The Structure of the Earth's Interior -- 5.1 INTRODUCTION -- 5.2 STRUCTURE OF THE EARTH'S CRUST -- 5.3 THE UPPER MANTLE OF THE EARTH -- 5.4 THE LOWER MANTLE AND THE EARTH'S CORE -- REFERENCES. , Chapter 6. Phase Transformations: Elements of the Theory and Geophysical Applications -- 6.1 POSSIBILITY OF PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE EARTH'S INTERIOR -- 6.2 THERMODYNAMICS OF PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS -- 6.3 KINETICS OF PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS -- 6.4 PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS IN STATIC MODELS OF THE EARTH WITH SPHERICAL SYMMETRY -- 6.5 PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS IN AREAS UNDERGOING GLOBAL DEFORMATIONS -- 6.6 PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS AND GENERATION OF EARTHQUAKES -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 7. Hypothetical Phase Transformations in the Earth's Mantle -- 7.1 INTRODUCTION -- 7.2 TRANSFORMATIONS OF CRYSTALLINE SILICA POLYMORPHS -- 7.3 THE GABBRO → ECLOGITE TRANSITION AND THE NATURE OF THE MOHOROČlĆ DISCONTINUITY -- 7.4 PHASE TRANSITIONS IN PYROLITE OF THE LOWER LITHOSPHERE AND ASTHENOSPHERE -- 7.5 HIGH-PRESSURE PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS IN A2BO4 COMPOUNDS - Mg AND Fe ORTHOSILICATES -- 7.6 HIGH-PRESSURE PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS IN ABO3 COMPOUNDS - Mg AND Fe METASILICATES -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 8· Petrology and Elements of Geochemistry -- 8.1 INTRODUCTION -- 8.2 THE EARTH'S CORE -- 8.3 THE EARTH'S MANTLE -- 8.4 IGNEOUS PROCESSES AND ROCKS -- 8.5 THE EARTHS CRUST -- REFERENCES -- APPENDIX -- Index.
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Sticking in moderate velocity oblique impact: Application to planetology
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Icarus 57 (1984), S. 280-293 
    Details
    ISSN: 0019-1035
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0019-1035(84)90073-3
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Medium-sized icy satellites: thermal and structural evolution during accretion
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Planetary and Space Science 41 (1993), S. 729-741 
    Details
    ISSN: 0032-0633
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0032-0633(93)90115-I
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Free particle modelling of hypervelocity asteroid collisions with the Earth
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Planetary and Space Science 42 (1994), S. 1123-1137 
    Details
    ISSN: 0032-0633
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(94)90012-4
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Compression effects in rock-ice mixtures: an application to the study of satellites
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors 55 (1989), S. 387-398 
    Details
    ISSN: 0031-9201
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0031-9201(89)90085-X
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    The effect of material parameters on the shape of the phase separation surfaces within the earth's mantle
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors 22 (1980), S. 238-243 
    Details
    ISSN: 0031-9201
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0031-9201(80)90039-4
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Kinetics of pressure-induced effects in water ice/rock granular mixtures and application to the physics of the icy satellites
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Planetary and Space Science 42 (1994), S. 545-555 
    Details
    ISSN: 0032-0633
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(94)90076-0
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Structure of the phase transition zone in solids induced by a shock wave
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Solid State Communications 44 (1982), S. iv 
    Details
    ISSN: 0038-1098
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0038-1098(82)90916-4
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    A simple two-layer model for the Uranus satellites (1987)
    Springer
    Earth, moon and planets 39 (1987), S. 215-223 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-0794
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract A two-layer model of a satellite interior with a rocky core with a density 3–3.4 g cm-3 and with a H2O mantle with a density 0.94–1.2 g cm-3 is applied for the icy satellites. The case of Mimas is discussed separately. A comparison of the results with these obtained for more complicated models as applied for Jupiter and Saturn icy satellites has been carried out. This comparison shows that the two-layer model offers a reasonable approximation and, therefore, it can be applied for the satellites of Uranus. We obtained the dimensionless core radii 0.55–0.74, 0.45–0.68, 0.59–0.67, 0.55–0.65, and dimensionless core masses 0.42–0.72, 0.26–0.63, 0.47–0.61, 0.41–0.57, for Ariel, Umbriel, Titania, and Oberon, respectively.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00055051
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