GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

You have 0 saved results.
Mark results and click the "Add To Watchlist" link in order to add them to this list.

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge University Press (CUP) ; 2013
    In:  Radiocarbon Vol. 55, No. 1 ( 2013), p. 205-209
    In: Radiocarbon, Cambridge University Press (CUP), Vol. 55, No. 1 ( 2013), p. 205-209
    Abstract: In his comment, “The Patterns of Neolithization in the North Eurasian Forest Zone: A Comment on Hartz et al. (2012),” Y Kuzmin has raised a number of questions concerning the paper “Hunter-Gatherer Pottery and Charred Residue Dating: New Results on Early Ceramics in the North Eurasian Forest Zone” by Hartz et al. (2012). The following remarks aim to clarify some of these issues.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0033-8222 , 1945-5755
    Language: English
    Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
    Publication Date: 2013
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2028560-7
    SSG: 11
    SSG: 13
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    In: Radiocarbon, Cambridge University Press (CUP), Vol. 54, No. 3-4 ( 2012), p. 1033-1048
    Abstract: This article discusses 18 accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) radiocarbon dates from the peat bog sites Sakhtysh 2a, Ozerki 5, and Ozerki 17 in the Upper Volga region. The aim is to contribute to a better understanding of the emergence and dispersal of early ceramic traditions in northern Eurasia and their connection to the Baltic. With 1 exception, all dates were obtained from charred residue adhering to the sherd. A possible reservoir effect was tested on 1 piece of pottery from Sakhtysh 2a by taking 1 sample from charred residue, and another sample from plant fiber remains. Although a reservoir effect was able to be ruled out in this particular case, 4 other dates from Sakhtysh 2a and Ozerki 5 seem too old on typological grounds and might have been affected by freshwater reservoir effects. Considering all other reliable dates, the Early Neolithic Upper Volga culture, and with it the adoption of ceramics, in the forest zone of European Russia started around 6000 cal BC.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0033-8222 , 1945-5755
    Language: English
    Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
    Publication Date: 2012
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2028560-7
    SSG: 11
    SSG: 13
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    In: Nature, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 616, No. 7956 ( 2023-04-13), p. E5-E5
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0028-0836 , 1476-4687
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 120714-3
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1413423-8
    SSG: 11
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    In: Samara Journal of Science, Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education, Vol. 8, No. 2 ( 2019-04-01), p. 149-159
    Abstract: The ancient fortified settlement of Amnya I is a unique Early Neolithic site in the northern taiga zone of Western Siberia (Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, the Amnya river). It is located on a promontory and has three lines of defense and ten dwelling depressions. The structures of the excavated dwellings are very similar, though the artifact assemblage appears rather heterogeneous. We carried out a technical and technological analysis of ceramics, which showed no correlation between the texture, on the one hand, and the morphology and ornamentation of pots on the other one. Planiographic analysis of ceramics showed that vessels with comb and incising patterns are found in different dwellings, although there are objects in which both groups lie together. Various categories of stone implements (bladelets and polished arrowheads) also appear on different parts of the settlement. Most likely, the observed differences in the artefact complexes of objects are associated with the stages of the functioning of the settlement. The absolute chronology does not yet clarify the sequence of erection and existence of objects. New AMS date is probably vulnerable to a significant reservoir effect. The abundance of unsolved issues of absolute and relative chronology makes the resumption of research on this unique site urgent.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2782-3016 , 2309-4370
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education
    Publication Date: 2019
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    In: Praehistorische Zeitschrift, Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Vol. 89, No. 2 ( 2014-6-30), p. 337-370
    Abstract: Zusammenfassung: Zur Nutzungsanalyse großer ovaler, erstmalig entdeckter und dokumentierter von einem niedrigen Graben-Wall-System umgebener Anlagen wurden Bodenproben auf spezifische Lipide untersucht, die Hinweise auf die Anwesenheit – hinterlassene Verdauungsreste – bestimmter Nutztierarten und Menschen in den beprobten Bereichen geben könnten. Wahrscheinlich dienten die Anlagen dem Gartenbau, sicherlich nicht der Viehhaltung; in den angrenzenden Dachziegel und Keramikscherben aufweisenden viereckigen, deutlich kleineren umwallten Anlagen siedelten Menschen. Solche ovalen Anlagen sind in der Mongolei bisher nur aus dem Umfeld der uighurischen Hauptstadt Karabalgasun bekannt geworden, deren Stadtgebiet eine deutlich größere Fläche einnimmt als bisher angenommen wurde und vielteiliger sowie funktional gegliedert ist. Dieses erste stichpunktartige Ergebnis zeigt das Potential der Lipidanalysen, frühere Landnutzung zu rekonstruieren, beispielsweise Viehhaltung von acker- oder gartenbaulicher Nutzung zu unterscheiden. Gerade dieser viel zu wenig erforschte Aspekt ist für die Einschätzung der häufig postulierten ‚Abhängigkeit‘ der Nomaden von ackerbautreibenden Gesellschaften von zentraler Bedeutung. Résumé: Un échantillonnage du sol à peu de profondeur de la surface du terrain actuel a été effectué afin de déterminer à quoi servaient les grandes enceintes ovales, cernées d’un mur bas et d’un fossé, découvertes et relevées récemment en Mongolie. L’échantillonnage avait pour but l’analyse de lipides spécifiques à certaines espèces; en effet les données provenant de résidus de digestion fournissent de précieuses indications sur les concentrations d’animaux d’élevage spécifiques dans les zones étudiées. Les enceintes ont fort probablement été utilisées à des fins horticoles, et certainement pas pour le bétail. L’habitat humain, documenté par des trouvailles de tuiles et de céramique, se situait dans des enclos carrés et bien plus petits à proximité de ces enceintes. Les enceintes ovales n’ont été repérées en Mongolie que dans les environs de la capitale Ouïghoure de Karabalghasun. L’étendue de cette capitale est de toute évidence bien plus grande que l’on ne l’avait pensé jusqu’à présent, et la zone d’occupation avait été subdivisée en divers secteurs d’activité. Les premiers résultats de notre échantillonnage démontrent que l’analyse des lipides donne l’occasion d’aborder l’étude de la culture des céréales et des légumes sous un nouvel angle. Etant donné le peu de recherches conduites dans ce domaine, cet aspect est particulièrement important pour l’évaluation d’une ‘dépendance’ des nomades envers les sociétés agraires si souvent invoquée. Abstract: In order to investigate the use to which recently discovered and recorded large oval enclosures surrounded by a low wall and ditch were put, a series of topsoil samples were taken and subjected to an analysis of specific lipids; such soil chemical evidence from human and domesticated animal faeces can provide significant insights into the land use history of the areas sampled. The enclosures are likely to have been used for horticulture, and certainly not for keeping livestock. Human settlement, as attested by the presence of roof tiles and ceramic sherds, was in square, enclosed compounds nearby, and these were clearly smaller. Oval complexes have so far only been documented in Mongolia in the vicinity of the Uyghur capital of Karabalgasun. Karabalgasun was evidently much greater in extent than had hitherto been assumed and it was divided into a number of functional areas. Initial results from our targeted samples show that the analysis of lipids has much potential, offering new opportunities to elucidate land use, e.g. the cultivation of cereals and vegetables in contrast to livestock keeping. It is precisely this aspect, so far largely neglected by research, which will allow us to assess the oft-claimed ‘dependence’ of the nomads on agricultural communities.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1613-0804 , 0079-4848
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2050013-0
    SSG: 6,11
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    In: Documenta Praehistorica, University of Ljubljana, Vol. 40 ( 2013-12-08), p. 57-73
    Abstract: Graves and their human remains not only shed light on burial customs and social structures of past populations, but also constitute an excellent archive of prehistoric environmental and living conditions. Especially 13C/15N isotope analysis has recently opened up promising perspectives for reconstructing changes in diet and their social, cultural and economic background. Such investigations have been started on material from the Stone and Early Metal Age hunter-gatherer cemetery of Sakhtysh IIa in the Upper Volga region of Central Russia, where 15 burials associated with the early Lyalovo culture (5th mill. calBC) and 57 graves of the Volosovo culture (4th – 3rd mill. calBC) have been excavated. In this paper, we present new AMS dates and isotopic data from four burials, two from the earlier and two from the later group. The results are discussed against the background of existing dates from Sakhtysh IIa burials and compared with information from other burial sites of Northern Europe.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1854-2492 , 1408-967X
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: University of Ljubljana
    Publication Date: 2013
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2215069-9
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2215071-7
    SSG: 6,12
    SSG: 6,11
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    In: Documenta Praehistorica, University of Ljubljana, Vol. 44 ( 2018-01-03), p. 122-
    Abstract: The onset of the Neolithic period in the Russian North is defined by the emergence of pottery vessels in the archaeological record. The ceramics produced by mobile hunter-gatherer-fisher groups in the north-eastern European forest zone are among the earliest in Europe, starting around 6000 cal BC. After the initial mosaic of local styles in the Early Neolithic, including sparsely decorated wares and early Comb Ware, the Middle Neolithic period, starting in the 5th millennium cal BC, saw the development and spread of larger, more homogenous typological entities between the Urals and the Baltic, the Comb-Pit and Pit-Comb wares. Absolute chronologies, however, are still subject to debate, due to a general lack of reliable contextual information. Direct 14C dating of carbonised surface residues (‘food crusts’) on pots can help to address this problem, as it dates the use of the pottery; but if aquatic foods were processed in the vessels, the respective radiocarbon ages can appear to be too old due to the freshwater reservoir effect. In this pa­per, we discuss the radiocarbon chronologies of four important stratified archaeological complexes in the region between Lake Onega and the Sukhona basin, Berezovaya Slobodka, Veksa, Karavaikha, and Tudo­zero. A growing series of dates, including AMS dates, sheds new light on the onset and further periodisation of the Early and Middle Neolithic in this important area between Eastern Fennoscandia, Central Rus­sia and the Far North-East of Europe, although problems concerning the absolute chronology of the initial Neolithic remain.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1854-2492 , 1408-967X
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: University of Ljubljana
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2215069-9
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2215071-7
    SSG: 6,12
    SSG: 6,11
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Institute of History and Archaeology of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Science ; 2018
    In:  Ural Historical Journal Vol. 60, No. 3 ( 2018), p. 78-86
    In: Ural Historical Journal, Institute of History and Archaeology of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Science, Vol. 60, No. 3 ( 2018), p. 78-86
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1728-9718
    Uniform Title: ХРОНОЛОГИЯ РАННЕГО НЕОЛИТА БАССЕЙНА ОЗЕРА ВОЖЕ
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Institute of History and Archaeology of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Science
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2864244-2
    SSG: 7,41
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Institute of History and Archaeology of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Science ; 2021
    In:  Ural Historical Journal Vol. 72, No. 3 ( 2021), p. 6-14
    In: Ural Historical Journal, Institute of History and Archaeology of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Science, Vol. 72, No. 3 ( 2021), p. 6-14
    Abstract: In the mid-7th — early 6th millennium BC at the Mesolithic–Neolithic transition, a number of innovations appeared in the lifeways of people in the West Siberian taiga, including the first appearance of pottery (the defining criterion for the onset of the Neolithic), the intensification of the subsistence economy with an increasing role of aquatic resources, and the transition to a less mobile lifestyle. These innovations were reflected in the construction of long-term open and few fortified settlements, including circular layouts and the construction of ritual mounds (kholmy). These improvements attest to significant changes in subsistence economy as well as worldviews of the hunter-fisher-gatherers of the taiga zone of West Siberia. The emergence of these innovations chronologically coincides with the most prominent global climatic cooling event of the Holocene, which took place around 6.2 thousand years cal BC (the so-called 8.2 ka BP event) and had a substantial impact on the ancient societies of Europe and Southwest Asia. To reconstruct the paleoclimate of northern West Siberia, the most informative source to date are peatbogs, which contain, as a rule, complete sedimentation sequences of all Holocene periods, allowing a greater degree of reliability in using scientific methods in paleogeographical reconstructions. This article reviews current evidence on features and age of the peat formation process and additional information on the Early Holocene paleoclimatic developments in northern West Siberia. The preliminary data indicate that favourable climatic conditions led to balanced and probably abundant environmental resources in the early Atlantic period. At the same time, the sparsely populated territory might have seen the arrival of new population groups into the region, which might have introduced or triggered a number of socio-economic innovations such as the construction of fortified settlements with complex layouts and the tradition of clay pottery manufacture.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1728-9718
    Uniform Title: ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ФОН ИННОВАЦИЙ РАННЕГО НЕОЛИТА СЕВЕРА ЗАПАДНОЙ СИБИРИ
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Institute of History and Archaeology of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Science
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2864244-2
    SSG: 7,41
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Walter de Gruyter GmbH ; 2012
    In:  Praehistorische Zeitschrift Vol. 87, No. 1 ( 2012-01)
    In: Praehistorische Zeitschrift, Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Vol. 87, No. 1 ( 2012-01)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1613-0804 , 0079-4848
    RVK:
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Publication Date: 2012
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2050013-0
    SSG: 6,11
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...