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  • 1
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    Calcium carbonate distribution in surface sediments from the Challenger expedition in 1872 to 1876 (1997)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-03-08
    Keywords: Calcium carbonate; Carbonic acid apparatus (HCL); CHA-1; CHA-10; CHA-101; CHA-102; CHA-104; CHA-106; CHA-107; CHA-108; CHA-109C; CHA-109D; CHA-11; CHA-110; CHA-111; CHA-112; CHA-113A; CHA-115; CHA-116; CHA-117; CHA-117A; CHA-118; CHA-119; CHA-12; CHA-120; CHA-121; CHA-122; CHA-122A; CHA-123; CHA-124; CHA-125; CHA-126; CHA-127; CHA-128; CHA-129; CHA-13; CHA-130; CHA-131; CHA-132; CHA-133; CHA-134; CHA-135; CHA-135C; CHA-137; CHA-138; CHA-139; CHA-14; CHA-140; CHA-141; CHA-142; CHA-143; CHA-144; CHA-144A; CHA-146; CHA-147; CHA-147A; CHA-149; CHA-15; CHA-150; CHA-151; CHA-152; CHA-153; CHA-154; CHA-155; CHA-156; CHA-157; CHA-158; CHA-159; CHA-16; CHA-160; CHA-161; CHA-162; CHA-163; CHA-164; CHA-164A; CHA-164B; CHA-165; CHA-165A; CHA-165B; CHA-165C; CHA-166; CHA-166B; CHA-166C; CHA-167; CHA-168; CHA-169; CHA-16A; CHA-17; CHA-172; CHA-172A; CHA-174; CHA-174B; CHA-174C; CHA-174D; CHA-175; CHA-176; CHA-177; CHA-179; CHA-18; CHA-180; CHA-181; CHA-182; CHA-183; CHA-184; CHA-185; CHA-186; CHA-187; CHA-188; CHA-189; CHA-19; CHA-190; CHA-191; CHA-191A; CHA-192; CHA-195; CHA-196; CHA-198; CHA-199; CHA-2; CHA-20; CHA-204; CHA-204A; CHA-204B; CHA-205; CHA-207; CHA-209; CHA-21; CHA-210; CHA-210A; CHA-211; CHA-213; CHA-214; CHA-215; CHA-216; CHA-217; CHA-218; CHA-22; CHA-220; CHA-222; CHA-223; CHA-224; CHA-226; CHA-23; CHA-230; CHA-232; CHA-233; CHA-233B; CHA-235; CHA-237; CHA-238; CHA-239; CHA-24; CHA-240; CHA-241; CHA-246; CHA-247; CHA-25; CHA-251; CHA-254; CHA-255; CHA-26; CHA-262; CHA-263; CHA-269; CHA-27; CHA-270; CHA-271; CHA-272; CHA-273; CHA-274; CHA-276; CHA-277; CHA-278; CHA-279; CHA-28; CHA-280; CHA-283; CHA-284; CHA-285; CHA-286; CHA-287; CHA-289; CHA-29; CHA-292; CHA-293; CHA-296; CHA-297; CHA-298; CHA-299; CHA-3; CHA-30; CHA-300; CHA-302; CHA-303; CHA-304; CHA-305; CHA-308; CHA-31; CHA-311; CHA-313; CHA-317; CHA-318; CHA-319; CHA-32; CHA-320; CHA-321; CHA-323; CHA-324; CHA-325; CHA-326; CHA-327; CHA-328; CHA-329; CHA-32A; CHA-32B; CHA-32D; CHA-330; CHA-331; CHA-332; CHA-333; CHA-334; CHA-335; CHA-336; CHA-337; CHA-338; CHA-339; CHA-343; CHA-344; CHA-345; CHA-346; CHA-347; CHA-348; CHA-353; CHA-354; CHA-35A; CHA-35B; CHA-35C; CHA-37; CHA-38; CHA-39; CHA-40; CHA-42; CHA-44; CHA-45; CHA-46; CHA-47; CHA-5; CHA-50; CHA-51; CHA-52; CHA-53; CHA-54; CHA-55; CHA-55B; CHA-56; CHA-57A; CHA-57B; CHA-58; CHA-59; CHA-60; CHA-61; CHA-62; CHA-63; CHA-64; CHA-65; CHA-66; CHA-67; CHA-68; CHA-7; CHA-70; CHA-71; CHA-72; CHA-73; CHA-74; CHA-75; CHA-76; CHA-78; CHA-79; CHA-8; CHA-80; CHA-81; CHA-82; CHA-83; CHA-85; CHA-86; CHA-88; CHA-89; CHA-9; CHA-91; CHA-92; CHA-93; CHA-93A; CHA-93B; CHA-93C; CHA-93F; CHA-93G; CHA-94; CHA-95; CHA-97; CHA-98; CHA-II; CHA-IID; CHA-IIE; CHA-IIF; CHA-IIG; CHA-IIH; CHA-IIJ; Challenger1872; CHA-V; CHA-VI; CHA-VIIA; CHA-VIIB; CHA-VIIC; CHA-VIID; CHA-VIIE; CHA-VIIF; CHA-VIII; CHA-VIIL; CHA-VIIM; CHA-VIIO; CHA-VIIP; CHA-VIIR; CHA-VIIT; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Elevation of event; Grab; GRAB; H.M.S. Challenger (1872); Latitude of event; Longitude of event
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 320 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 2
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    Benthic foraminiferal communities at DSDP Sites 94-609 to 94-611
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Murray, John W (1987): Benthic foraminifers and Neogene bottom-water masses at Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 94 North Atlantic Sites. In: Ruddiman, WF; Kidd, RB; Thomas, E; et al. (eds.), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Washington (U.S. Govt. Printing Office), 94, 965-979, https://doi.org/10.2973/dsdp.proc.94.131.1987
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-05-12
    Description: Benthic foraminiferal assemblages from northeast Atlantic DSDP Sites 609, 610, and 611 have been interpreted with reference to modern assemblages known to be linked with the overlying bottom-water masses. It is shown that the water masses in the late Miocene to Pleistocene were similar to those of today. The distribution of the water masses changed with time, however. Antarctic Bottom Water ("AABW"), which at present is restricted to the area south of the Azores, reached as far north as the Gibbs Fracture Zone in the early Pliocene. Increased production of North Atlantic Deep Water in the late Pliocene displaced the AABW to the south
    Keywords: Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 3 datasets
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 3
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    (Table 2) Age determination of sediment cores from the Gulf of Cadiz
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Rogerson, Mike; Rohling, Eelco J; Weaver, Philip PE; Murray, John W (2005): Glacial to interglacial changes in the settling depth of the Mediterranean Outflow plume. Paleoceanography, 20(3), PA3007, https://doi.org/10.1029/2004PA001106
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-05-12
    Description: We present micropalaeontological and grain-size records for a set of sediment cores from the Gulf of Cadiz (southwest Spain) that reflect changes in the position and strength of the Mediterranean Outflow (MO) current. The cores sample a sediment drift (the Gil Eanes Drift) that is positioned lower on the slope in the Gulf of Cadiz than the position of the main current today. The data indicate that the drift is of glacial age and that the glacial MO current was positioned lower on the slope than today but also that it was active over a considerably reduced area of the slope. We argue that this observation is consistent with physical constraints on the Gibraltar Exchange and on the likely settling and spreading behavior of the MO plume along the Iberian Margin under glacial environmental and sea level conditions. The deeper settling of the MO is likely to have influenced the formation of glacial North Atlantic Intermediate Water and also may have exerted indirect influence on the formation of glacial North Atlantic Deep Water.
    Keywords: Age, 14C AMS; Age, 14C milieu/reservoir corrected (-400 yr); Age, comment; Age, dated; Age, dated standard deviation; Calendar age; D13686; D13892; D13898; D249; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Discovery (1962); Event label; Giant piston corer; GPC; KAL; Kasten corer; PC; Piston corer; Portuguese Margin
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 62 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 4
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    (Table 4) Benthic foraminiferal community at DSDP Hole 94-609B (1987)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-07-24
    Keywords: 94-609B; Bolivina cf. thalmanni; Bulimina alazanensis; Bulimina striata; Cassidulina obtusa; Cassidulina sp.; Cassidulina teretis; Cibicidoides bradyi; Cibicidoides kullenbergi; Cibicidoides spp.; Counting 〉125 µm fraction; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Eggerella bradyi; Ehrenbergina serrata; Ehrenbergina trigona; Epistominella exigua; Epistominella levicula; Eponides polius; Eponides tumidulus; Factor 1; Factor 2; Factor 3; Fishers alpha index of diversity; Fissurina spp.; Foraminifera, benthic; Francesita advena; Globocassidulina subglobosa; Globulina spp.; Glomar Challenger; Gyroidinoides spp.; Hoeglundina elegans; Laticarinina pauperata; Leg94; Lenticulina sp.; Melonis barleeanus; Melonis pacificus; Melonis pompilioides; Nodosaria spp.; North Atlantic/FLANK; Number of species; Oridorsalis umbonatus; Osangularia umbonifera; Percentage; Planulina wuellerstorfi; Pleurostomella spp.; Pullenia bulloides; Pullenia osloensis; Pullenia spp.; Pyrgo spp.; Quinqueloculina spp.; Sample code/label; Sigmoilopsis schlumbergeri; Siphotextularia catenata; Sphaeroidina bulloides; Triloculina frigida; Uvigerina compressa; Uvigerina spp.
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 986 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 5
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    (Table 6) Benthic foraminiferal community at DSDP Hole 94-611C (1987)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-07-24
    Keywords: 94-611C; Astrononion guadalupae; Bolivina cf. thalmanni; Brizalina subaenariensis; Bulimina alazanensis; Cassidulina obtusa; Cassidulina sp.; Cassidulina teretis; Cibicidoides bradyi; Cibicidoides kullenbergi; Cibicidoides spp.; Counting 〉125 µm fraction; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Eggerella bradyi; Ehrenbergina serrata; Ehrenbergina trigona; Epistominella exigua; Epistominella levicula; Eponides polius; Eponides tumidulus; Factor 1; Factor 2; Factor 3; Fishers alpha index of diversity; Fissurina spp.; Foraminifera, benthic; Francesita advena; Globocassidulina subglobosa; Globulina spp.; Glomar Challenger; Gyroidinoides spp.; Hoeglundina elegans; Laticarinina pauperata; Leg94; Lenticulina sp.; Melonis barleeanus; Melonis pacificus; Melonis pompilioides; Nodosaria spp.; North Atlantic/RIDGE; Number of species; Oridorsalis umbonatus; Osangularia umbonifera; Planulina wuellerstorfi; Pleurostomella spp.; Pullenia bulloides; Pullenia osloensis; Pullenia spp.; Pyrgo spp.; Quinqueloculina spp.; Sample code/label; Sigmoilopsis schlumbergeri; Siphotextularia catenata; Sphaeroidina bulloides; Triloculina frigida; Uvigerina compressa; Uvigerina spp.
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 918 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 6
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    (Table 5) Benthic foraminiferal community at DSDP Site 94-610 (1987)
    PANGAEA
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-07-24
    Keywords: 94-610; 94-610A; 94-610E; Astrononion guadalupae; Bolivina cf. thalmanni; Brizalina subaenariensis; Bulimina alazanensis; Cassidulina obtusa; Cassidulina sp.; Cassidulina teretis; Cibicidoides bradyi; Cibicidoides kullenbergi; Cibicidoides spp.; Counting 〉125 µm fraction; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Eggerella bradyi; Ehrenbergina serrata; Ehrenbergina trigona; Epistominella exigua; Epistominella levicula; Eponides polius; Eponides tumidulus; Event label; Factor 1; Factor 2; Factor 3; Fishers alpha index of diversity; Fissurina spp.; Foraminifera, benthic; Francesita advena; Globocassidulina subglobosa; Globulina spp.; Glomar Challenger; Gyroidinoides spp.; Hoeglundina elegans; Laticarinina pauperata; Leg94; Lenticulina sp.; Melonis barleeanus; Melonis pacificus; Melonis pompilioides; Nodosaria spp.; North Atlantic/RIDGE; Number of species; Oridorsalis umbonatus; Osangularia rugosa; Percentage; Planulina wuellerstorfi; Pleurostomella spp.; Pullenia bulloides; Pullenia osloensis; Pullenia spp.; Pyrgo spp.; Quinqueloculina spp.; Sample code/label; Sigmoilopsis schlumbergeri; Siphotextularia catenata; Sphaeroidina bulloides; Triloculina frigida; Uvigerina compressa; Uvigerina spp.
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1456 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 7
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    Manganese deposits from the HMS Challenger stations (1891)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Murray, John; Renard, A F (1891): Deep-sea deposits (based on the specimens collected during the voyage of HMS Challenger in the years 1872 to 1876). Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-76; John Menzies and Co., Endinburgh, United Kingdom; orignal link http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=41584, 688 pp (pdf 252 Mb), hdl:10013/epic.45942.d002
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-08-28
    Description: This Monograph on Deep-Sea Deposits forms the penultimate volume of the Official Reports on the Scientific Results of the Challenger Expedition. The work connected with the examination and study of the samples of Deep-Sea Deposits, and the preparation of this Report for the press have occupied a very large part of the author's time and attention for nearly twenty years, and his colleague, Professor A. F. Renard, has also given much of his time to the same studies during the past fourteen years. They hope that the completed work may be regarded as an interesting contribution to our knowledge of the ocean, and prove useful to a large number of scientific men, as it is the first attempt to deal systematically with Deep-Sea Deposits, and the Geology of the sea-bed throughout the whole extent of the ocean. There are three Appendices to the volume, the first containing an explanation of the Charts and Diagrams; the second a Report on the Analysis of Manganese Nodules, by John Gibson, Ph.D., of Edinburgh University; and the third Analyses of Deposits and materials from the Deposits by various analysts.
    Keywords: NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 8
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    Description and chemical composition of manganese deposits during the deep-sea expedition of the streamer Valdivia in 1898-1899 (1908)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Murray, John; Philippi, E (1908): Die Grundproben der "Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition". In: Chun, C (1908): Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer "Valdivia" 1898-1899, G. Fischer, Jena, 10(4), 129 pp, hdl:10013/epic.46815.d001
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-08-28
    Description: This monograph forms the fourth part of the tenth volume of the scientific results of the voyage of the German exploring ship Valdivia in the Atlantic and Indian Oceans, made during the years 1898-1899. These volumes are published under the editorship of Prof. Chun, the zoologist of Leipzig, who was leader of the expedition ; and Prof. E. Philippi with the cooperation of Sir John Murray. The nature of the materials brought up at various points during the voyage is well illustrated by a series of plates, similar to those accompanying the Challenger volumes. Among the concretions from the Agulhas Bank were found phosphatic nodules containing 33 per cent, of calcium carbonate, 28 of calcium phosphate, 14.6 of calcium sulphate, and 4.8 of magnesium carbonate, with some ferric oxide, alumina, and silica. These nodules were dredged at a depth of 155 metres. Off the coast of Namibia, a large quantity of manganese nodules were also dredged. Their chemical analysis performed at the Mineralogical Institute of the University Jena show similar composition as the nodules recovered by the "Challenger" at station 253 in the Pacific Ocean.
    Keywords: NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 9
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    Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits from various ship expeditions in the Atlantic Ocean from 1876 until 1911 (1924)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Murray, John (1924): Detailed Descriptions of the Deposit-Samples. In: Murray, J. and Chumley, J., 1924. The deep-sea deposits of the Atlantic Ocean, Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 54(01), 1-216, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0080456800009030
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-08-28
    Description: The greater part of this Monograph is devoted to detailed descriptions of 1426 samples of deposits from the floor of the Atlantic Ocean stored in the Challenger Office, Edinburgh, which had been collected during thirty-five cruising expeditions between 1857 and 1911. The remaining part discusses the results of the work. The work of examining and describing in detail this abundant mass of material was in progress when the late Sir JOHN MURRAY met his death in March 1914. By that time about three-fourths of the descriptive work had been completed under his supervision. Sir John's trustees arranged for the completion of the descriptive work by Mr Chumley, and this was done in the Challenger Office during the two succeeding years. Later, after he had removed to Glasgow, Mr Chumley prepared the notes discussing the results. The trustees have pleasure in recording, on the suggestion of Mr Chumley, the courtesy of Dr G. W. Lee of the Geological Survey of Scotland, for help in determining many of the rarer mineral particles contained in the deposits.
    Keywords: Atlantic Ocean; BRT-1163-182; BRT-1189-22; BRT-1210-44; BRT-1213-49; BRT-1214-51; BRT-1224-62; BRT-1367-232; BRT-1476-363; BRT-1479-366; BRT-1491-378; BRT-1494-383; BRT-1523-413; BRT-1540-435; BRT-1554-451; BRT-MUR-90; Comment; DAC-3593-204; DAC-3595-226; DAC-3598-265; Date/Time of event; Deposit type; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Description; DOL-MUR-18; DOL-MUR-22; Dredge; DRG; EGE-4311-5; Elevation of event; ENT-MUR-5557; ENT-MUR-5558; ENT-MUR-5559; ENT-MUR-5560; ENT-MUR-5561; ENT-MUR-5581; ENT-MUR-5583; ENT-MUR-5584; ENT-MUR-5585; ENT-MUR-5587; ENT-MUR-5588; ENT-MUR-5589; ENT-MUR-5590; ENT-MUR-5592; ENT-MUR-5593; ENT-MUR-5612; ENT-MUR-5616; ENT-MUR-5623; ENT-MUR-5641; ENT-MUR-5642; ENT-MUR-5643; ENT-MUR-5644; ENT-MUR-5645; ENT-MUR-5646; ENT-MUR-5656; ENT-MUR-5658; Event label; FARD-4521-60; FARD-4535-74; FARD-4543-85; GETY-MUR-a; GETY-MUR-b; GETY-MUR-c; GLDF-4621-164; GLDF-4622-165; GLDF-4627-175; GLDF-4628-176; GLDF-4629-177; GLDF-4649-200; GLDF-4653-204; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Position; Quantity of deposit; RMBL-7331-15; RMBL-7337-22; RMBL-7338-23; RMBL-7340-26; RMBL-7346-31; RMBL-7347-32; RMBL-7348-33; RMBL-7384-5; RMBL-7387-10; RMBL-7391-29; Sample code/label; Sample ID; SCTI-7435-10; SCTI-7436-11; SCTI-7438-13; SCTI-7442-17; Sediment type; SENE-7583-22; SENE-7584-27; SENE-7587-32; SENE-7588-33; SENE-7590-35; SENE-7591-36; SENE-7592-37; SENE-7593-38; SENE-7596-41; SENE-7597-42; SENE-7598-43; SENE-7599-44; SENE-7600-45; SENE-7601-47; SENE-7605-53A; SENE-7606-54; Size; SLVT-7870-4; SSUK-9037-3; STPH-7900-12; Substrate type; TLMN-9148-136
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 850 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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    DATA PANGAEA
  • 10
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    Analysis of Mn-deposits from the Pacific (1981)
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Grill, E V; Chase, R L; MacDonald, Richard Drummond; Murray, John W (1981): A hydrothermal deposit from explorer ridge in the northeast Pacific Ocean. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 52(1), 142-150, https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(81)90216-8
    Details
    Publication Date: 2023-08-28
    Description: Crusts composed of nontronite and ferromanganese oxides were recovered from Explorer Ridge, a spreading ridge segment in the northeastern Pacific Ocean located off the west coast of Canada. The chemical and mineralogical composition of the crusts closely resembles that of the mound-like hydrothermal deposits recently discovered at the FAMOUS site on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and on the Galapagos spreading centre. Compositional anomalies suggest that the crusts are precipitates of hydrothermal vent solutions which were ejected discontinuously and subsequently mixed with seawater.
    Keywords: Dredge; DRG; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; North-East Pacific Ocean; PZ69-11
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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    DATA PANGAEA
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