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  • 1
    ISSN: 1524-4741
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: From 1977 to 1986, 264 women with stage I or II breast cancer and positive breast cancer family histories were treated with conservative surgery, axillary dissection, and irradiation. The records of these cases were reviewed and compared to those of 517 women with stage I or II breast cancer and negative breast cancer family histories who were treated similarly during the same time period. Patients with a negative family history were more likely to present with positive axillary lymph nodes than patients whose history was positive (33% vs. 26.5%, p = 0.054). There were no statistically significant differences found between the family history positive and family history negative women in terms of 5 and 10 year actuarial overall survival (5 yr: 91% vs. 90%, 10 yr: 86% vs. 82%) or relapse-free survival (5 yr: 76% vs. 76%, 10 yr: 64% vs. 61 %). Breast recurrence rates were likewise not significantly different for the two groups of patients (5 yr: 6% vs. 9%, 10 yr: 17% vs. 18%). A separate analysis restricted to lymph node-positive patients revealed no significant differences in survival between the family history positive and family history negative groups. It thus appears that women with early stage breast cancer who have a family history of the disease can be treated with breast-conserving surgery and definitive irradiation with the same excellent results as seen in women without such a family history.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology 7 (2002), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1542-474X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Telemetry is done in a variety of settings with different levels of sophistication. The American College of Cardiology has made suggestions for telemetry monitoring but these are not in place in many smaller community hospitals that do telemetry monitoring. The objective of this study was to compare prospectively telemetry without a dedicated monitor watcher or full disclosure to results obtained on full disclosure. Patients included were admitted to a single community hospital with an indication for telemetry as judged by their primary physician. Telemetry results reported by the hospital staff were compared to over-read of full disclosure traces by an academic cardiology service and the patient was used as his own control. Significant rhythm disturbances including pauses of 2 seconds or greater and short runs of ventricular and supraventricular tachycardia were frequently missed when a dedicated monitor watcher and full disclosure were not in use. When a dedicated monitor watcher and full disclosure are not in use, telemetry results should be accepted with caution and attempts should be made to improve monitoring. A.N.E. 2002;7(3):219–221 telemetry; full disclosure; dedicated monitor watcher
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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