ISSN:
0022-3832
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Polymer and Materials Science
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Physics
Notes:
Polymethyl isopropenyl ketone (PMIPK) undergoes random chain scission when irradiated at 23°C. with gamma rays or with ultraviolet light. Total energy absorption per chain scission, Ed, is 94 e.v./scission for PMIPK powders irradiated in vacuo with spent reactor fuel element gamma rays (0.42 Mrad/hr.). Ed is 84 e.v./scission for a PMIPK powder irradiated in vacuo with Co60 gamma rays (0.109 Mrad/hr.). The presence of air lowers the value of Ed to 41 e.v./scission under the former conditions. A film of PMIPK irradiated in air with 2537-A. wavelength light exhibits Ed = 22 e.v./scission or a quantum yield φd = 0.22 chain scissions/absorbed photon. The viscosity-average molecular weights of this film vary with light exposure in accordance with theoretical predictions.
Additional Material:
3 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pol.1960.1204714924