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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Walter de Gruyter GmbH ; 2023
    In:  Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering Vol. 9, No. 1 ( 2023-09-01), p. 579-582
    In: Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering, Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Vol. 9, No. 1 ( 2023-09-01), p. 579-582
    Abstract: Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is a standard imaging procedure in ophthalmology. OCT Angiography is a promising extension, allowing for fast and non-invasive imaging of the retinal vasculature analyzing multiple OCT scans at the same place. Local variance is examined and highlighted. Despite its introduction in the clinic, unanswered questions remain when it comes to signal generation. Multiphase fluids like intralipid, milk-water solutions and human blood cells were applied in phantom studies shedding light on some of the mechanisms. The use of hydrogel beads allows for the generation of alternative blood models for OCT and OCT Angiography. Beads were produced in Hannover, their size was measured and their long term stability was assessed. Then, beads were shipped to Karlsruhe, where OCT imaging resulted in first insights. The hydrogel acts as a diffusion barrier, which enables a clear distinction of bead and fluid when scattering particles were added. Further on, the scattering medium below the bead showed increased signal intensity. We conclude that the inside of the bead structure shows enhanced transmission compared to the plasma substitute with dissolved TiO2 surrounding it. Beads were found clumped and deformed after shipping, an issue to be addressed in further investigations. Nevertheless, hydrogel beads are promising as a blood model for OCT Angiography investigations, offering tunable optical parameters within the blood substitute solution.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2364-5504
    Language: English
    Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2835398-5
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