In:
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, American Society for Microbiology, Vol. 75, No. 21 ( 2009-11), p. 6905-6909
Abstract:
Halogenated organic compounds serve as terminal electron acceptors for anaerobic respiration in a diverse range of microorganisms. Here, we report on the widespread distribution and diversity of reductive dehalogenase homologous ( rdhA ) genes in marine subsurface sediments. A total of 32 putative rdhA phylotypes were detected in sediments from the southeast Pacific off Peru, the eastern equatorial Pacific, the Juan de Fuca Ridge flank off Oregon, and the northwest Pacific off Japan, collected at a maximum depth of 358 m below the seafloor. In addition, significant dehalogenation activity involving 2,4,6-tribromophenol and trichloroethene was observed in sediment slurry from the Nankai Trough Forearc Basin. These results suggest that dehalorespiration is an important energy-yielding pathway in the subseafloor microbial ecosystem.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0099-2240
,
1098-5336
DOI:
10.1128/AEM.01124-09
Language:
English
Publisher:
American Society for Microbiology
Publication Date:
2009
detail.hit.zdb_id:
223011-2
detail.hit.zdb_id:
1478346-0
SSG:
12