In:
Scientific Reports, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 10, No. 1 ( 2020-07-01)
Abstract:
Although it has been reported that chronic kidney disease exacerbates sarcopenia progression, the mechanisms of the process remain unclear. Fifty-one patients who underwent renal transplantation at our hospital since 1998 (31 males and 20 females; aged 29–52 years at the time of transplantation) were retrospectively examined for the relationships among the psoas muscle index (PMI), intramuscular adipose tissue content (IMAC), serum adiponectin fractions (high-/low-molecular-weight) and new-onset diabetes after transplantation (NODAT). Before transplantation, age at kidney transplantation negatively correlated with PMI and positively correlated with IMAC (rS = − 0.427, p 〈 0.01; rS = 0.464, p 〈 0.01, respectively). Both at 1 and 5 years after transplantation, PMI was higher than before transplantation (p 〈 0.01). IMAC transiently decreased to − 0.39 at 1 year after kidney transplantation but subsequently increased to − 0.36 at 5 years after kidney transplantation. Multivariate analyses revealed that the mean increase in high-molecular weight adiponectin concentrations was an exacerbating factor for the mean change in PMI (p = 0.003). Moreover, the mean increases in IMAC were exacerbating factors for NODAT. In conclusion, the increase in the PMI is associated with high–molecular weight adiponectin levels after renal transplantation.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
2045-2322
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-020-67711-1
Language:
English
Publisher:
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Publication Date:
2020
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2615211-3