In:
The Journal of Immunology, The American Association of Immunologists, Vol. 199, No. 7 ( 2017-10-01), p. 2528-2535
Kurzfassung:
Cellular cytotoxicity is essential for the elimination of virus-infected and cancerous cells by NK cells. It requires a direct cellular contact through the establishment of an immunological synapse (IS) between the NK cell and the target cell. In this article, we show that not only the establishment of the IS, but also its maintenance is a highly regulated process. Ongoing receptor-proximal signaling events from activating NK cell receptors and actin dynamics were necessary to maintain a stable contact in an energy-dependent fashion, even after the IS was formed successfully. More importantly, the initiation of a contact to a new susceptible target cell resulted in accelerated detachment from an old target cell. We propose that the maintenance of an existing IS is a dynamic and regulated process to allow for effective serial killing of NK cells.
Materialart:
Online-Ressource
ISSN:
0022-1767
,
1550-6606
DOI:
10.4049/jimmunol.1700394
Sprache:
Englisch
Verlag:
The American Association of Immunologists
Publikationsdatum:
2017
ZDB Id:
1475085-5
