In:
Économie & prévision, PERSEE Program, Vol. 162, No. 1 ( 2004), p. 151-172
Kurzfassung:
Spatial Heterogeneity : Principles and Methods This article has a dual purpose . First , it describes the main econometric specifications which can be used to represent spatial heterogeneity , reflected in an instability of parameters in space and / or a heteroscedasticity of error terms . Only the specifications valid in cross-section are examined . Second , it explains the links between spatial heterogeneity and autocorrelation , the other major feature of localised data , defined by the absence of independence between geographical observations . In particular , we look at the extent to which traditional tests of heteroscedasticity or instability need to be amended to take account of spatial autocorrelation . An application designed to illustrate the main models and the different tests is also proposed . Key-words : spatial heterogeneity , spatial econometrics , structural instability , heteroscedasticity
Materialart:
Online-Ressource
ISSN:
0249-4744
DOI:
10.3406/ecop.2004.6939
Sprache:
Französisch
Verlag:
PERSEE Program
Publikationsdatum:
2004
ZDB Id:
2113887-4