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  • Articles  (71)
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  • Articles  (71)
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  • 11
    Publication Date: 2017-01-22
    Description: This paper presents an analysis of a Markovian feedback queueing system with reneging and retention of reneged customers, multiple working vacations and Bernoulli schedule vacation interruption, where customers’ impatience is due to the servers’ vacation. The reneging times are assumed to be exponentially distributed. After the completion of service, each customer may reenter the system as a feedback customer for receiving another regular service with some probability or leave the system. A reneged customer can be retained in many cases by employing certain convincing mechanisms to stay in queue for completion of service. Thus, a reneged customer can be retained in the queueing system with some probability or he may leave the queue without receiving service. We establish the stationary analysis of the system. The probability generating functions of the stationary state probabilities is obtained, we deduce the explicit expressions of the system sizes when the server is in a normal service period and in a Bernoulli schedule vacation interruption, respectively. Various performance measures of the system are derived. Finally, we present some numerical examples to demonstrate how the various parameters of the model influence the behavior of the system.
    Print ISSN: 2193-5343
    Electronic ISSN: 2193-5351
    Topics: Mathematics
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  • 12
    Publication Date: 2016-12-28
    Description: We develop the Benkhettou–Hassani–Torres fractional (noninteger order) calculus on timescales by proving two chain rules for the \(\alpha \) -fractional derivative and five inequalities for the \(\alpha \) -fractional integral. The results coincide with well-known classical results when the operators are of (integer) order \(\alpha = 1\) and the timescale coincides with the set of real numbers.
    Print ISSN: 2193-5343
    Electronic ISSN: 2193-5351
    Topics: Mathematics
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  • 13
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    SpringerOpen
    Publication Date: 2016-12-27
    Description: This paper is a survey on bubbling phenomena occurring in some geometric problems. We present here a few problems from conformal geometry, gauge theory and contact geometry and we give the main ideas of the proofs and important results. We focus in particular on the Yamabe type problems and the Weinstein conjecture, where A. Bahri made a huge contribution by introducing new methods in variational theory.
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    Topics: Mathematics
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  • 14
    Publication Date: 2016-12-27
    Description: In this paper, we introduce some new concepts to the field of probability theory: \(\left( k,s\right) \) -Riemann–Liouville fractional expectation and variance functions. Some generalized integral inequalities are established for \(\left( k,s\right) \) -Riemann–Liouville expectation and variance functions.
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    Electronic ISSN: 2193-5351
    Topics: Mathematics
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  • 15
    Publication Date: 2016-12-20
    Description: We study the nonexistence of nontrivial solutions for the nonlinear elliptic system $$\begin{aligned} \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} (-\Delta _x)^{\alpha /2}u+|x|^{2\delta } (-\Delta _y)^{\beta /2}u+|x|^{2\eta }|y|^{2\theta } (-\Delta _z)^{\gamma /2}u&{}=&{} v^p,\\ \\ (-\Delta _x)^{\mu /2}v+|x|^{2\delta } (-\Delta _y)^{\nu /2}v+|x|^{2\eta }|y|^{2\theta } (-\Delta _z)^{\sigma /2}v&{}=&{} u^q, \\ \end{array} \right. \end{aligned}$$ where \((x,y,z)\in \mathbb {R}^{N_1}\times \mathbb {R}^{N_2}\times \mathbb {R}^{N_3}\) , \(0〈\alpha ,\beta ,\gamma ,\mu , \nu , \sigma \le 2\) , \(\delta , \eta ,\theta \ge 0\) , and \(p,q〉1\) . Here, \((-\Delta _x)^{\alpha /2}\) , \(0〈\alpha 〈2\) , is the fractional Laplacian operator of order \(\alpha /2\) with respect to the variable \(x\in \mathbb {R}^{N_1}\) , \((-\Delta _y)^{\beta /2}\) , \(0〈\beta 〈2\) , is the fractional Laplacian operator of order \(\beta /2\) with respect to the variable \(y\in \mathbb {R}^{N_2}\) , and \((-\Delta _z)^{\gamma /2}\) , \(0〈\gamma 〈2\) , is the fractional Laplacian operator of order \(\gamma /2\) with respect to the variable \(z\in \mathbb {R}^{N_3}\) . Using a weak formulation approach, sufficient conditions are provided in terms of space dimension and system parameters.
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    Topics: Mathematics
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  • 16
    Publication Date: 2016-11-02
    Description: Let a simply-connected homogeneous space \({X}\) satisfy the condition of \({{\rm dim} \pi_{\rm even}(X)\otimes {\mathbb{Q}}=2}\) and \({{\rm dim} \pi_{\rm odd}(X)\otimes {\mathbb{Q}}=3}\) (then, we say it is of (2, 3) type), which is the smallest rank in non-formal pure spaces. Then, we compute the Sullivan minimal model of the Dold–Lashof classifying space \({{\rm Baut}_1 X}\) according to Nishinobu and Yamaguchi (Topol Appl 196:290–307, 2015 ) and observe whether or not its rational cohomology is a polynomial algebra, which is a necessary condition for the Serre spectral sequence of any fibration over a sphere with fibre \({X}\) to degenerate at term \({E_2}\) .
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    Topics: Mathematics
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  • 17
    Publication Date: 2016-10-13
    Description: In this paper, we consider the problem of prescribing scalar curvature under minimal boundary conditions on the standard four-dimensional half sphere. We describe the lack of compactness of the associated variational problem and we give new existence and multiplicity results.
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    Topics: Mathematics
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  • 18
    Publication Date: 2016-09-22
    Description: Let M be a module over a commutative ring R . The annihilating-submodule graph of M , denoted by AG( M ), is a simple graph in which a non-zero submodule N of M is a vertex if and only if there exists a non-zero proper submodule K of M such that N K  = (0), where N K , the product of N and K , is denoted by ( N : M )( K : M ) M and two distinct vertices N and K are adjacent if and only if N K  = (0). This graph is a submodule version of the annihilating-ideal graph. We prove that if AG( M ) is a tree, then either AG( M ) is a star graph or a path of order 4 and in the latter case \({M\cong F \times S}\) , where F is a simple module and S is a module with a unique non-trivial submodule. Moreover, we prove that if M is a cyclic module with at least three minimal prime submodules, then gr ( AG ( M )) = 3 and for every cyclic module M , \({cl({\rm AG}(M)) \geq |{\rm Min}(M)|}\) .
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    Topics: Mathematics
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  • 19
    Publication Date: 2016-08-04
    Description: In this paper, we introduce a cyclic subgradient extragradient algorithm and its modified form for finding a solution of a system of equilibrium problems for a class of pseudomonotone and Lipschitz-type continuous bifunctions. The main idea of these algorithms originates from several previously known results for variational inequalities. The proposed algorithms are extensions of the subgradient extragradient method for variational inequalities to equilibrium problems and the hybrid (outer approximation) method. The paper can help in the design and analysis of practical algorithms and gives us a generalization of the most convex feasibility problems.
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    Topics: Mathematics
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  • 20
    Publication Date: 2016-08-03
    Description: A class of periodic boundary value problems for higher order fractional differential equations with impulse effects is considered. We first convert the problem to an equivalent integral equation. Then, using a fixed-point theorem in Banach space, we establish existence results of solutions for this kind of boundary value problem for impulsive singular higher order fractional differential equations. Two examples are presented to illustrate the efficiency of the results obtained.
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    Electronic ISSN: 2193-5351
    Topics: Mathematics
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