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  • Journals
  • Articles  (7)
  • International Collective in Support of Fishworkers (ICSF)  (3)
  • Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung
  • Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ
  • WILEY-BLACKWELL PUBLISHING
  • 2020-2023  (7)
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  • Journals
  • Articles  (7)
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  • 1
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    WILEY-BLACKWELL PUBLISHING
    In:  EPIC3Marine Mammal Science, WILEY-BLACKWELL PUBLISHING, ISSN: 0824-0469
    Publication Date: 2022-05-30
    Description: Understanding cetacean distribution is essential for conservation planning and decision-making, particularly in regions subject to rapid environmental changes. Nevertheless, information on their spatiotemporal distribution is commonly limited, especially from remote areas. Species distribution models (SDMs) are powerful tools, relating species occurrences to environmental variables to predict the species' potential distribution. This study aims at using presence-only SDMs (MaxEnt) to identify suitable habitats for fin whales (Balaenoptera physalus) on their Nordic and Barents Seas feeding grounds. We used spatial-block cross-validation to tune MaxEnt parameters and evaluate model performance using spatially independent testing data. We considered spatial sampling bias correction using four methods. Important environmental variables were distance to shore and sea ice edge, variability of sea surface temperature and sea surface salinity, and depth. Suitable fin whale habitats were predicted along the west coast of Svalbard, between Svalbard and the eastern Norwegian Sea, coastal areas off Iceland and southern East Greenland, and along the Knipovich Ridge to Jan Mayen. Results support that presence-only SDMs are effective tools to predict cetacean habitat suitability, particularly in remote areas like the Arctic Ocean. SDMs constitute a cost-effective method for targeting future surveys and identifying top priority sites for conservation measures.
    Repository Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Type: Article , isiRev
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 2
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    Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung
    In:  EPIC3Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on polar and marine research, Bremerhaven, Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, 766, 36 p., ISSN: 1866-3192
    Publication Date: 2022-11-09
    Repository Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Type: "Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung" , notRev
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 3
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    International Collective in Support of Fishworkers (ICSF) | India
    Publication Date: 2022-08-12
    Description: The International Collective in Support of Fishworkers (ICSF) has just published the latest issue of SAMUDRA Report, its triannual journal on fisheries, communities and livelihoods. The current edition, SAMUDRA Report No. 87, dated March 2022, features a range of articles from Africa, Asia and Europe, with a special focus on the International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and Aquaculture (IYAFA 2022). The editorial Comment in the issue calls for collective and collaborative actions of all stakeholders to develop coherent and meaningful policies and legislation for the sector. Pointing out that IYAFA 2022 is a chance to create greater awareness about the role of small-scale fisheries in food production, and about the traditional knowledge and rich cultural diversity of fishing communities, the Comment hopes the year becomes a historic watershed for the sector and its communities. SAMUDRA Report No. 87 can be accessed at: https://www.icsf.net/samudra-report/
    Description: Published
    Description: Refereed
    Keywords: Samudra Report ; Fishing Communities ; International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and Aquaculture (IYAFA) ; Livelihoods ; Small-scale Fisheries ; Blue Economy ; Traditional Knowledge ; Marine Ecology ; Climate Change ; IPCC ; Vulnerability ; Oil Spills ; Women ; Human Rights ; Conflicts ; Fishing Gear ; CAOPA ; IYAFA 2022 ; Covid
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Book/Monograph/Conference Proceedings
    Format: 64pp.
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2022-11-07
    Description: The concept of “blue growth,” which aims to promote the growth of ocean economies while holistically managing marine socioecological systems, is emerging within na-tional and international marine policy. The concept is often promoted as being novel; however, we show that historical analogies exist that can provide insights for contem-porary planning and implementation of blue growth. Using a case-study approach based on expert knowledge, we identified 20 historical fisheries or aquaculture ex-amples from 13 countries, spanning the last 40–800 years, that we contend embody blue growth concepts. This is the first time, to our knowledge, that blue growth has been investigated across such broad spatial and temporal scales. The past societies managed to balance exploitation with equitable access, ecological integrity and/or economic growth for varying periods of time. Four main trajectories existed that led to the success or failure of blue growth. Success was linked to equitable rather than open access, innovation and management that was responsive, holistic and based on scientific knowledge and monitoring. The inability to achieve or maintain blue growth resulted from failures to address limits to industry growth and/or anticipate the im-pacts of adverse extrinsic events and drivers (e.g. changes in international markets, war), the prioritization of short-term gains over long-term sustainability, and loss of supporting systems. Fourteen cross-cutting lessons and 10 recommendations were derived that can improve understanding and implementation of blue growth. Despite the contemporary literature broadly supporting our findings, these recommenda-tions are not adequately addressed by agendas seeking to realize blue growth.
    Repository Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Type: Article , isiRev
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  • 5
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    International Collective in Support of Fishworkers (ICSF) | India
    Publication Date: 2022-08-08
    Description: Aquaculture is the new sunrise sector with respect to ­fish production. Developing countries of Asia are the world leaders, with a large population dependent on the sector. Though a plethora of literature is available on aquaculture, there is a lacuna with regards to speci­fic studies on the human rights aspects of the same. This study is an effort to bring focus on this void and the facets that need to be examined if aquaculture is to become sustainable and is able to contribute towards various sustainable development goals as envisaged. As the human dependence on the sector is very high, the study emphasises the need and importance of placing a human rights-based framework at the centre stage of future growth of aquaculture in India. This will steer the development towards an environmentally sound and socially just path, a prerequisite for the sector. the objective of the study is to understand the strengths of legislation, guidelines, schemes and other government documents with regard to the defence of human rights; review and analyse the environmental and social impacts of aquaculture systems as seen in the literature review; and to suggest a set of recommendations that could help ­fill the gaps in the current systems as identi­fied by this study. The monograph will be of use to researchers, scientists, fishworker organisations, environmentalists and anyone interested in aquaculture development in India.
    Description: Published
    Description: Refereed
    Keywords: Fish Production ; Developing Countries ; Aquaculture ; Human Rights ; Sustainable Development ; SDG ; Legislation ; Environment ; Social Impact ; Aquaculture Development
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Book/Monograph/Conference Proceedings
    Format: 74pp.
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  • 6
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    Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ
    Publication Date: 2022-01-20
    Description: Mit dem Journal „System Erde“ berichtet das Deutsche GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ über die unterschiedlichen Facetten seiner Forschungsarbeiten. Die Reihe richtet sich vor allem an Entscheidungsträger in Wissenschaft, Gesellschaft und Politik, an interessierte Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftler sowie an die fachinteressierte Öffentlichkeit.
    Language: German
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/other
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 7
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    International Collective in Support of Fishworkers (ICSF) | The Netherlands
    Publication Date: 2022-08-08
    Description: This Handbook, developed by ICSF and Crocevia, describes the components of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and provides an overview of its programmes, targets and commitments on aquatic, marine and coastal biodiversity. Using illustrative examples, the Handbook aims to help fishing communities and their supporters to understand the important links between biodiversity and human rights in small-scale fisheries. It also recommends actions for these stakeholders to negotiate a just and equitable outcome from international and national processes to put biodiversity on a path to recovery for the benefit of people and the planet. This handbook is useful for fishworker organizations, civil society organizations and others working on issues related to biodiversity conservation and sustainable use, in line with the FAO Small-Scale Fisheries Guidelines and the Sustainable Development Goals.
    Description: Published
    Description: Refereed
    Keywords: Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) ; Biodiversity ; Small-scale Fisheries ; Fishing Communities ; Coastal Biodiversity ; Human Rights ; SDG ; Sustainable Development ; SSF Guidelines ; Sustainable Use ; Conservation ; Fishworker Organizations ; CSO
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Book/Monograph/Conference Proceedings
    Format: 126pp.
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