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  • Global Scientific Research  (3)
  • Raihan, Asif  (3)
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  • Global Scientific Research  (3)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Global Scientific Research ; 2023
    In:  Journal of Environmental Science and Economics Vol. 2, No. 1 ( 2023-02-20), p. 1-16
    In: Journal of Environmental Science and Economics, Global Scientific Research, Vol. 2, No. 1 ( 2023-02-20), p. 1-16
    Abstract: New Zealand has set a target of net zero emissions by 2050, and this study looks into the role that economic growth, renewable energy use, technological innovation, and forests could play in getting them there. The Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) technique was used to analyze time series data from 1990 to 2021. According to the results of the DOLS estimation, a one-percentage-point increase in economic growth is associated with a 0.24% increase in CO2 emissions. Furthermore, increasing the use of renewable energy by 1% is related with a reduction in CO2 emissions of 0.81 percent over the long run, as indicated by the coefficient of renewable energy use being negative and statistically significant. The calculated long-run coefficient of technical innovation is negative and statistically significant, suggesting that a 1% increase in technological innovation results in a 0.02% reduction in CO2 emissions. The long-run coefficient of forest area is notably negative and significant, which means that increasing forest area by 1% reduces CO2 emissions by 4.78%. The empirical results show that as New Zealand's economy grows, so do its CO2 emissions, but that the country may get closer to its goal of carbon neutrality through the growing use of renewable energy, technological innovation, and sustainable forest management. Alternative estimators, such as fully modified least squares (FMOLS) and canonical cointegrating regression (CCR), do not significantly affect the estimated results. In order for New Zealand to reach its goal of net zero emissions by 2050, this article offers policy ideas centered on a low-carbon economy, the promotion of the use of renewable energy sources, the financing of technical progress, and sustainable forest management.  
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2832-6032
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Global Scientific Research
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Global Scientific Research ; 2022
    In:  Journal of Environmental Science and Economics Vol. 1, No. 4 ( 2022-10-01), p. 1-11
    In: Journal of Environmental Science and Economics, Global Scientific Research, Vol. 1, No. 4 ( 2022-10-01), p. 1-11
    Abstract: Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, especially carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, contribute significantly to global climate change, which in turn threatens the environment, development, and sustainability. The current study examines the nexus between Russia's energy consumption, industrialization, and forest cover in terms of the country's total CO2 emissions. The Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing technique and the Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) methodology were used to examine time series data from 1990 to 2020. Evidence of cointegration between the variables was found using the ARDL bounds test. An increase of 1% in energy consumption and industrialization is predicted to result in an increase of 1.3% and 0.23% in CO2 emissions in Russia. In addition, it has been estimated that a 1% increase in forest area might lead to a 4.29% reduction in CO2 emissions in the long run. This article proposed policies to reduce emissions in Russia and assure environmental sustainability through the use of renewable energy sources, green industry, and sustainable forest management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2832-6032
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Global Scientific Research
    Publication Date: 2022
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Global Scientific Research ; 2023
    In:  Journal of Environmental Science and Economics Vol. 2, No. 4 ( 2023-10-01), p. 14-36
    In: Journal of Environmental Science and Economics, Global Scientific Research, Vol. 2, No. 4 ( 2023-10-01), p. 14-36
    Abstract: Tropical blue carbon ecosystems encompass several components such as mangroves, seaweed, and seagrass, which play a crucial role in delivering a diverse array of services including regulation, provisioning, cultural, and support functions to a significant human population. The preservation and rehabilitation of tropical marine ecosystems hold significant importance for society due to the adverse consequences associated with their degradation, which include the impairment of crucial services such as coastal protection and the provision of seafood resources. Nonetheless, a significant knowledge deficit persists about the comprehensive capabilities of blue carbon ecosystems in terms of mitigating climate change and delivering socio-economic advantages. Hence, the primary objective of this study is to critically examine the economic significance of ecosystem services rendered by blue carbon habitats, along with the associated obstacles, governance mechanisms, and conservation approaches employed to address climate change mitigation through these ecosystems. The integration of blue carbon ecosystems conservation, protection, and restoration should be prioritized within mitigation and carbon stock conservation plans across local, national, and global scales. This article reviews various forms of governance, such as market-based instruments, public investment, partnership initiatives, and community-based management, that have the potential for future implementation. In a broader context, safeguarding tropical marine habitats is an ecological necessity that warrants recognition as a potential avenue for generating more cash and alleviating national debts across various countries. This review paper presents a comprehensive overview of the existing knowledge regarding severely degraded tropical blue carbon ecosystems, with the aim of offering a structured framework that can be utilized by stakeholders to facilitate their efforts in restoring these ecosystems.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2832-6032
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Global Scientific Research
    Publication Date: 2023
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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