Abstract
VOLCANISM is a contributing factor in marine geochemical processes. It has been shown to contribute to the dissolved silicon in seawater1, it has also been suggested as the cause of some anomalous fluoride concentrations observed in the sea2 and it has been seen as a possible source of manganese, iron and other elements found in unusual concentrations in manganese nodules and some deep sea sediments3,4. Moreover, it has been suggested that in the geological past volcanism has affected the microfauna of large oceanic areas5. Here I describe the effect of the recent Heimaey eruption on the waters nearby.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Stefánsson, U., J. Mar. Res., 24, 241–268 (1966).
Riley, J. P., Deep Sea Res., 12, 219–220 (1965).
Bonatti, E., and Nayudu, Y. R., Am. J. Sci., 263, 17–39 (1965).
Glasby, G. P., Oceanogr. Mar. Biol., 11, 27–44 (1973).
Huang, T. C., Fillon, R. H., Watkins, N. D., and Shaw, D. M., Deep Sea Res., 21, 3–383 (1974).
Einarsson, Th., The Heimaey Eruption (Heimskringla—Mál og Menning Press, 1974).
Greenhalgh, R., and Riley, J. P., Analytica chim. Acta, 25, 179–188 (1961).
Grasshoff, K., Technicon Quarterly, 3, 7–17 (1970).
Brewer, P. G., and Spencer, D. W., Limnol. Oceanogr., 16, 107–110 (1971).
Strickland, J. D. H., and Parsons, T. R., A Practical Handbook of Seawater Analysis, Bull. 167 (Fish. Res. Bd Canada, 1968).
Olafsson, J., Analytica chim. Acta, 68, 207–211 (1974).
Brewer, P. G., Spencer, D. W., and Smith, C. L., Am. Soc. Test. Mat., STP 443, 70–77 (1969).
Fournier, R. O., and Rowe, J. J., Am. J. Sci., 264, 685–697 (1966).
Wilkniss, P. E., Warner, T. B., and Carr, R. A., Mar. Geol., 11, M39–M46 (1971).
Elderfield, H., Mar. Geol., 13, M1–M6 (1972).
Thórarinsson, S., Steinthórsson, S., Einarsson, Th., Kristmannsdóttir, H., and Oskarsson, N., Nature, 241, 372–375 (1973).
Krauskopf, K. B., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, 12, 61–84 (1957).
Bonatti, E., and Joensuu, O., Science, 154, 643–645 (1966).
Riley, J. P., and Chester, R., Introduction to Marine Chemistry (Academic, London and New York, 1971).
McCarthy, J. H. Jr, Meuschke, J. L., Ficklin, W. H., and Learned, R. E., Prof. Paper US Geol. Survey, No. 713, 37–39 (1970).
White, D. E., Hinkle, M. E., and Barnes, I., Prof. Paper US Geol. Survey, No. 713, 25–28 (1970).
Hamilton, D. L., Burnham, C. W., and Osborne, E. F., J. Petrol., 5, 21–39 (1964).
Joensuu, O. I., Science, 172, 1027–1028 (1971).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
OLAFSSON, J. Volcanic influence on seawater at Heimaey. Nature 255, 138–141 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1038/255138a0
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/255138a0
This article is cited by
-
Mercury emissions from Mount St Helens during September 1980
Nature (1981)
-
Mercury in the Greenland Ice Sheet
Nature (1978)
-
Mercury fallout in Hawaii
Water, Air, and Soil Pollution (1978)
-
Hydrothermal manganese in the Galapagos Rift
Nature (1977)
-
Vulcanism, mercury-sensitized photo-reactions and abiogenetic synthesis: A theoretical treatment
Origins of Life (1976)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.