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SOX2 Co-Occupies Distal Enhancer Elements with Distinct POU Factors in ESCs and NPCs to Specify Cell State

Figure 6

Additional transcription factor motifs are enriched in SOX2-POU-bound regions.

(A) Heatmaps display the relationship between expression changes in transcription factors and the enrichment of their motifs in SOX2-BRN2 bound regions compared to SOX2-OCT4-bound regions. The full set of TRANSFAC motifs were ranked by statistical significance of enrichment in SOX2-BRN2-bound regions and in SOX2-OCT4-bound regions using the Mann-Whitney Wilcoxon test. The heat map on the right displays the change in rank of 108 TRANSFAC motifs between the two datasets. Only motifs that were ranked in the top 200 in either dataset are shown. The heat map on the left shows the fold change in gene expression between ESCs and NPCs of a transcription factor that recognizes the corresponding motif on the right. Scale bars: Left, fold gene expression change of transcription factors between ESCs (blue) and NPCs (yellow); Right, change in rank of TRANSFAC motifs between SOX2-OCT4 bound regions (blue) and SOX2-BRN2 bound regions (yellow). p-value reflects correlation of motif enrichment and gene expression of transcription factors which can recognize the motifs by a Monte-Carlo analysis. (B, C) Ingenuity Pathway Analysis to visualize the functional interconnection among genes associated with SOX2-BRN2 regions that also contain either an NF-I or RFX motif.

Figure 6

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1003288.g006