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Knorrn, Alexander H; Wieben, Kim L; Fock, Heino O; Andresen, Henrike (2023): Reproductive data of Electrona risso, Melamphaes polylepis and Scopelogadus mizolepis from the Eastern Central Atlantic in March and April 2015 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.962192

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Abstract:
Knowledge on life history traits of mesopelagic fishes is still sparse. This dataset contains reproductive data of the myctophid Electrona risso (Cocco, 1829) and the melamphaids Melamphaes polylepis Ebeling, 1962 and Scopelogadus mizolepis (Günther, 1878). The specimens were collected in March and April 2015 during cruise 383 of the fishery research vessel "FFS Walther Herwig III" in the Eastern Central Atlantic. A pelagic midwater trawl ("Aalnet", Engel Netze, Bremerhaven Germany) with multiple opening-closing device with three net bags of 20 mm mesh size and 1.8 mm mesh size in the cod-end container was used for catching fish at three depth strata per station between 50 and 700 m depth. Fish was stored in phosphate buffered 4% formalin solution and later on land in laboratories, specimens were measured, weighed, and dissected to examine gonads and oocytes under a stereo microscope. Reproductive phases were assigned based on macroscopic inspection following the standardised terminology for reproductive development in fish by Brown-Peterson et al. (2011, doi:10.1080/19425120.2011.555724). Histological cross sections of selected individuals were used for validation. The Gonadosomatic Index was calculated as GSI = 100 x gonad mass / (total mass – gonad mass). Batch fecundities were determined with the gravimetric method, counting the most advanced eggs in weighed subsamples.
Keyword(s):
Batch fecundity; Field-collected organisms; GSI; Maturity; mesopelagic fish; oocyte size; Reproductive phase
Supplement to:
Knorrn, Alexander H; Wieben, Kim L; Fock, Heino O; Andresen, Henrike (2023): Reproductive biology of the electric lanternfish Electrona risso (Myctophidae) and the bigscale fishes Melamphaes polylepis and Scopelogadus mizolepis (Melamphaidae). Journal of Fish Biology, jfb.15575, https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.15575
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 7.153209 * Median Longitude: -23.298721 * South-bound Latitude: 0.027100 * West-bound Longitude: -25.967000 * North-bound Latitude: 23.866300 * East-bound Longitude: -19.916900
Date/Time Start: 2015-03-24T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2015-04-12T00:00:00
Event(s):
WH383_306-74 * Latitude: 10.594200 * Longitude: -19.916900 * Date/Time: 2015-03-24T00:00:00 * Location: Eastern Central Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: WH383 * Basis: Walther Herwig III * Method/Device: Midwater trawl (MWT)
WH383_309-78 * Latitude: 9.562300 * Longitude: -20.603400 * Date/Time: 2015-03-24T00:00:00 * Location: Eastern Central Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: WH383 * Basis: Walther Herwig III * Method/Device: Midwater trawl (MWT)
WH383_311-90 * Latitude: 9.525500 * Longitude: -20.584000 * Date/Time: 2015-03-25T00:00:00 * Location: Eastern Central Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: WH383 * Basis: Walther Herwig III * Method/Device: Midwater trawl (MWT)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventAndresen, Henrike
2DATE/TIMEDate/TimeAndresen, HenrikeGeocode
3LONGITUDELongitudeAndresen, HenrikeGeocode
4LATITUDELatitudeAndresen, HenrikeGeocode
5SamplingSamplingAndresen, HenrikeTow; "deckcatch" is from the forenet and could not be assigned to a depth stratum
6Depth, water, top/minimumDepth water topmAndresen, HenrikeDepth stratum upper boundary
7Depth, water, bottom/maximumDepth water botmAndresen, HenrikeDepth stratum lower boundary
8Sample IDSample IDAndresen, HenrikeFish-ID
9Species, unique identificationSpecies UIDAndresen, Henrike
10Species, unique identification (Semantic URI)Species UID (Semantic URI)Andresen, Henrike
11Species, unique identification (URI)Species UID (URI)Andresen, Henrike
12Fish, standard lengthFish SLmmAndresen, HenrikeMeasured using callipers
13Fish, total lengthFish TLmmAndresen, HenrikeMeasured using callipers
14Fish, wet massFish wmgAndresen, Henrikewet mass of formaline-preserved specimens
15SexSexAndresen, HenrikeMacroscopic inspection of gonad according to Brown-Peterson et al. (2011)
16Gonad, massGon mgAndresen, Henrike
17Gonadosomatic indexGSIAndresen, HenrikeGSI = 100 x Gonad mass/(Total mass - Gonad mass)
18Reproductive phaseRepro phaseAndresen, HenrikeAccording to Brown-Peterson et al. (2011)
19Maturity scoreMaturityAndresen, Henrike0: immature, 1: early developing to actively spawning
20Fish eggsFish eggs#Andresen, HenrikeGravimetric method, counting hydrated eggs according to Hunter et al. (1985, NOAA Technical Report NMFS, 36, 67-77)Batch fecundity
21Oocyte, diameterOocyte diammmAndresen, HenrikeStereo MicroscopeMean
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
22329 data points

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