Motion of patterns in polariton quantum fluids with spin-orbit interaction

O. A. Egorov, A. Werner, T. C. H. Liew, E. A. Ostrovskaya, and F. Lederer
Phys. Rev. B 89, 235302 – Published 3 June 2014
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Abstract

We report on a remarkable effect of pseudospin precession on the collective motion of exciton-polaritons in a microresonator coherently driven by a linearly polarized pump. In particular, we show that hexagonal patterns can undergo a spontaneous symmetry breaking of their polarization and start a uniform motion in the plane of the resonator. Similar to the optical spin Hall effect, this becomes possible due to a spin-orbit interaction induced by a longitudinal-transverse splitting (TE-TM splitting) of the photonic resonator mode. We derive a simple analytical expression for the drift velocity of the patterns.

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  • Received 7 March 2014
  • Revised 8 May 2014

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.89.235302

©2014 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

O. A. Egorov1, A. Werner1, T. C. H. Liew2, E. A. Ostrovskaya3, and F. Lederer1

  • 1Institute of Condensed Matter Theory and Solid State Optics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany
  • 2Division of Physics and Applied Physics, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371
  • 3Nonlinear Physics Centre, Research School of Physics and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia

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Issue

Vol. 89, Iss. 23 — 15 June 2014

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