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Analysis of viability and cell types of macroalgal protoplasts using flow cytometry

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Abstract

The ability to rapidly distinguish viable sub-populations of cells within populations of macroalgal protoplast isolations was demonstrated using flow cytometry. Viable protoplasts from Ulva sp. and Porphyra perforata J. Ag. were distinguished from non-viable protoplasts based on differential fluorescein accumulation. The identities of cortical and epidermal protoplasts from Macrocystis pyrifera (L.) C. Ag. were inferred based on light-scattering and chlorophyll a autofluorescence. Three cell types could be distinguished among protoplasts released from thalli of P. perforata based on chlorophyll a and phycoerythrin autofluorescence. Mixed protoplast populations of Ulva sp. and P. perforata were also discernable based on relative chlorophyll a and phycoerythrin autofluorescence. The ability to screen heterogenous protoplast populations rapidly, combined with the cell sorting capabilities of many flow cytometers, should prove valuable for seaweed biotechnology.

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Coury, D.A., Brzezinski, M.A., Polne-Fuller, M. et al. Analysis of viability and cell types of macroalgal protoplasts using flow cytometry. J Appl Phycol 7, 413–420 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00003799

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00003799

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