Issue 18, 2020

Homoleptic mer-Ir(iii) complexes for highly efficient solution-processable green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes with high current efficiency

Abstract

Two new highly efficient homoleptic green-emitting meridional iridium(III) complexes, namely, mer-tris[5-hexyl-8-trifluoromethyl-5H-benzo(c)(1,5)naphthyridin-6-one]iridium(III) (mer-Ir1) and mer-tris[5-ethylhexyl-8-trifluoromethyl-5H-benzo(c)(1,5)naphthyridin-6-one]iridium(III) (mer-Ir2), were designed and synthesized at high temperature. These new Ir(III) complexes consist of an amide bridged trifluoromethyl substituted phenylpyridine skeleton with a longer alkyl chain. Interestingly, both Ir(III) complexes, mer-Ir1 and mer-Ir2, show bright green emission (λmax = 528 nm) with high photoluminescence quantum yields of 42 and 51% in solution at room temperature, respectively. Their thermal, photophysical, electrochemical, and electroluminescence (EL) properties were fully investigated. Both complexes were used as dopants for solution-processed green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PHOLEDs). Notably, the device using mer-Ir2 as a new green dopant exhibited excellent EL performance with a maximum external quantum efficiency of 20.03% and maximum current efficiency of 67.81 cd A−1. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that particularly Ir(C^N)3-based mer-Ir(III) isomers showing excellent EL performance with high luminous efficiency in the green region via solution-processed PHOLEDs have been reported.

Graphical abstract: Homoleptic mer-Ir(iii) complexes for highly efficient solution-processable green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes with high current efficiency

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
06 Feb 2020
Accepted
23 Mar 2020
First published
25 Mar 2020

J. Mater. Chem. C, 2020,8, 6086-6092

Homoleptic mer-Ir(III) complexes for highly efficient solution-processable green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes with high current efficiency

A. Maheshwaran, V. G. Sree, R. Kumaresan, H. Park, J. Choi, K. Sung, J. Jesung and S. Jin, J. Mater. Chem. C, 2020, 8, 6086 DOI: 10.1039/D0TC00619J

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