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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Advances in science and technology Vol. 58 (Sept. 2008), p. 25-30 
    ISSN: 1662-0356
    Quelle: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Thema: Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Technik allgemein
    Notizen: Myliobatidae is a family of large pelagic rays including cownose, eagle and manta rays.They are extremely efficient swimmers, can cruise at high speeds and can perform turn-on-a-dimemaneuvering, making these fishes excellent inspiration for an autonomous underwater vehicle.Myliobatoids have been studied extensively from a biological perspective; however the fluidmechanisms that produce thrust for their large-amplitude oscillatory-style pectoral fin flapping areunknown. An experimental robotic flapping wing has been developed that closely matches thecamber and planform shapes of myliobatoids. The wing can produce significant spanwisecurvature, phase delays down the span, and oscillating frequencies of up to 1 Hz, capturing thedominant kinematic modes of flapping for myliobatoids. This paper uses dye flow visualization toqualitatively characterize the fluid mechanisms at work during steady-state oscillation. It is shownthat oscillatory swimming uses fundamentally different fluid mechanisms than undulatoryswimming by the generation of leading-edge vortices. Lessons are distilled from studying the fluiddynamics of myliobatoids that can be applied to the design of biomimetic underwater vehicles usingmorphing wing technology
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Cognition, technology & work 1 (1999), S. 119-132 
    ISSN: 1435-5566
    Schlagwort(e): Key words: Authoring tools – Cognitive engineering – Emergency management – Experiential learning – Interorganisational learning – Training
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin , Technik allgemein
    Notizen: Abstract: Discussion-based exercises are a prevalent form of training in emergency management, aimed at improving coordinative decision making between the various agencies involved in disaster response. In each exercise, small multi-agency groups of decision makers discuss potential courses of action within a fictitious disaster scenario presented as a textual narrative supported by visual materials. We present a cognitive engineering analysis of the problem of designing disaster scenarios for effective discussion-based exercises. The analysis was carried out through the development of a pilot authoring environment to establish and address the requirements of a training organisation in the UK. The pilot authoring environment embodies a simple theoretical model of the exercise process in which facts of a disaster scenario afford discussion of pertinent issues which are elicited by considerations fed to trainees. This representational scheme allows the authoring environment to complement and extend authors’ mental models of exercises, and thereby enhance five aspects of authoring: rationalisation; continuity of rationale; evolution; adaptability; and the integration of evaluation feedback.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of engineering mathematics 35 (1999), S. 299-321 
    ISSN: 1573-2703
    Schlagwort(e): semiconductor lasers ; mathematical modelling ; ordinary differential equations ; asymptotics ; bifurcations.
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik , Technik allgemein
    Notizen: Abstract A simple mathematical model describing coupled electrical, optical and thermal effects in semiconductor lasers is introduced. The bifurcation structure of the underlying (perfect) isothermal equations is examined to acquire insight into the nature of the steady states. An infinite set of steady states is obtained at one of these bifurcation points. In the (imperfect) isothermal and thermal problems, an asymptotic analysis provides expressions for the parameter regions which characterise the stable steady states of single-mode operation. The reason that semiconductor lasers usually operate with a single dominant mode is that this corresponds to the only stable steady state. Parameter regions in which two modes share dominance are also identified.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of engineering mathematics 29 (1995), S. 557-574 
    ISSN: 1573-2703
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik , Technik allgemein
    Notizen: Abstract A time-dependent mathematical model for the conforming shell gas journal bearing is presented. A numerical scheme is devised to solve this mathematical model. The results of a dynamic simulation of the bearing are exhibited for a specific design.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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